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ES|QL ST_BUFFER function

Embedded
geometry
Expression of type geo_point, geo_shape, cartesian_point or cartesian_shape. If null, the function returns null.
distance

Buffer distance in the units of the input spatial reference system

Computes a buffer area around the input geometry at the specified distance. The distance is in the units of the input spatial reference system. Positive distances expand the geometry, negative distances shrink it. Points and lines become polygons when buffered.

geometry distance result
cartesian_point double cartesian_shape
cartesian_point float cartesian_shape
cartesian_point integer cartesian_shape
cartesian_point long cartesian_shape
cartesian_shape double cartesian_shape
cartesian_shape float cartesian_shape
cartesian_shape integer cartesian_shape
cartesian_shape long cartesian_shape
geo_point double geo_shape
geo_point float geo_shape
geo_point integer geo_shape
geo_point long geo_shape
geo_shape double geo_shape
geo_shape float geo_shape
geo_shape integer geo_shape
geo_shape long geo_shape
ROW wkt = "POLYGON ((0 0, 4 0, 4 4, 0 4, 0 0))"
| EVAL buffered = ST_BUFFER(TO_GEOSHAPE(wkt), -1)
		
wkt:keyword buffered:geo_shape
POLYGON ((0 0, 4 0, 4 4, 0 4, 0 0)) POLYGON ((1.0 1.0, 1.0 3.0, 3.0 3.0, 3.0 1.0, 1.0 1.0))