Minimum master nodes below quorum

discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes is set below a safe majority of master-eligible nodes. On clusters that still use this legacy Zen discovery setting, that weakens protection against split brain if the cluster partitions.

Note

For a complete list of insights, refer to AutoOps insights.

Field Value
Component Elasticsearch
Severity High
Scope Cluster
Domains configuration, high-availability, stability

The following is an example of what you might see when this insight is triggered. Real insights use live data and links from your deployment or cluster.

discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes is es-data-01. The cluster has 12 master-eligible nodes.

Note

AutoOps shows different recommendations depending on how their conditions match your deployment or cluster.

discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes is the legacy Zen discovery quorum setting. It applied on older Elasticsearch versions that used Zen Discovery to elect a master. Modern Elasticsearch uses automatic voting configuration instead, but this setting can still appear on upgraded clusters or legacy deployments.

When the value is below half of master-eligible nodes, rounded up, a network partition can let disconnected nodes form a second cluster with its own master. Split brain can cause conflicting writes and data loss.

Quorum-based decision making