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Nodes Shutdownedit
The nodes shutdown API allows to shutdown one or more (or all) nodes in
the cluster. Here is an example of shutting the _local node the
request is directed to:
$ curl -XPOST 'http://localhost:9200/_cluster/nodes/_local/_shutdown'
Specific node(s) can be shutdown as well using their respective node ids (or other selective options as explained here .):
$ curl -XPOST 'http://localhost:9200/_cluster/nodes/nodeId1,nodeId2/_shutdown'
The master (of the cluster) can also be shutdown using:
$ curl -XPOST 'http://localhost:9200/_cluster/nodes/_master/_shutdown'
Finally, all nodes can be shutdown using one of the options below:
$ curl -XPOST 'http://localhost:9200/_shutdown' $ curl -XPOST 'http://localhost:9200/_cluster/nodes/_shutdown' $ curl -XPOST 'http://localhost:9200/_cluster/nodes/_all/_shutdown'
Delayedit
By default, the shutdown will be executed after a 1 second delay (1s).
The delay can be customized by setting the delay parameter in a time
value format. For example:
$ curl -XPOST 'http://localhost:9200/_cluster/nodes/_local/_shutdown?delay=10s'
Disable Shutdownedit
The shutdown API can be disabled by setting action.disable_shutdown in
the node configuration.
Rolling Restart of Nodes (Full Cluster Restart)edit
A rolling restart allows the ES cluster to be restarted one node at a time, with no observable downtime for end users. To perform a rolling restart:
- Disable shard reallocation (optional). This is done to allow for a faster startup after cluster shutdown. If this step is not performed, the nodes will immediately start trying to replicate shards to each other on startup and will spend a lot of time on wasted I/O. With shard reallocation disabled, the nodes will join the cluster with their indices intact, without attempting to rebalance. After startup is complete, reallocation will be turned back on.
curl -XPUT localhost:9200/_cluster/settings -d '{
"transient" : {
"cluster.routing.allocation.enable" : "none"
}
}'
- Shut down a single node within the cluster (if you have dedicated master nodes, start with these before the data nodes).
- Start the node back up and confirm that it has rejoined the cluster
- Re-enable shard reallocation.
curl -XPUT localhost:9200/_cluster/settings -d '{
"transient" : {
"cluster.routing.allocation.enable" : "all"
}
}'
- Observe that all shards are properly allocated on all nodes. Balancing may take some time.
- Repeat this process for all remaining nodes.