Category: Platform Internals

Articles tagged Platform Internals

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Copy Fail and DirtyFrag: Linux Page Cache Bugs in the Wild

This research analyzes the Linux kernel privilege escalation vulnerabilities Copy Fail and DirtyFrag, which exploit subtle page cache corruption bugs to create reliable paths to root access. Additionally, Elastic Security Labs is releasing detection logic for these vulnerabilities.

Ruben Groenewoud

The Immutable Illusion: Pwning Your Kernel with Cloud Files

Threat actors can abuse a class of vulnerabilities to bypass security restrictions and break trust chains.

Gabriel Landau

FlipSwitch: a Novel Syscall Hooking Technique

FlipSwitch offers a fresh look at bypassing Linux kernel defenses, revealing a new technique in the ongoing battle between cyber attackers and defenders.

Remco Sprooten

Investigating a Mysteriously Malformed Authenticode Signature

An in-depth investigation tracing a Windows Authenticode validation failure from vague error codes to undocumented kernel routines.

Elastic Security Labs

Call Stacks: No More Free Passes For Malware

We explore the immense value that call stacks bring to malware detection and why Elastic considers them to be vital Windows endpoint telemetry despite the architectural limitations.

John Uhlmann

Detecting Hotkey-Based Keyloggers Using an Undocumented Kernel Data Structure

In this article, we explore what hotkey-based keyloggers are and how to detect them. Specifically, we explain how these keyloggers intercept keystrokes, then present a detection technique that leverages an undocumented hotkey table in kernel space.

Asuka Nakajima

未公開のカーネルデータ構造を使ったホットキー型キーロガーの検知

本記事では、ホットキー型キーロガーとは何かについてと、その検知方法について紹介します。具体的には、ホットキー型キーロガーがどのようにしてキー入力を盗み取るのかを解説した後、カーネルレベルに存在する未公開(Undocumented)のホットキーテーブルを活用した検知手法について説明します。

Asuka Nakajima

Dismantling Smart App Control

This article will explore Windows Smart App Control and SmartScreen as a case study for researching bypasses to reputation-based systems, then demonstrate detections to cover those weaknesses.

Joe Desimone

Introducing a New Vulnerability Class: False File Immutability

This article introduces a previously-unnamed class of Windows vulnerability that demonstrates the dangers of assumption and describes some unintended security consequences.

Gabriel Landau

Unlocking Power Safely: Privilege Escalation via Linux Process Capabilities

Organizations need to understand how Linux features contribute to their attack surface via privilege escalation and how to effectively monitor intrusion attempts using free and open detection capabilities.

Shashank K S

Signaling from within: how eBPF interacts with signals

This article explores some of the semantics of UNIX signals when generated from an eBPF program.

Christiano Haesbaert

Inside Microsoft's plan to kill PPLFault

In this research publication, we'll learn about upcoming improvements to the Windows Code Integrity subsystem that will make it harder for malware to tamper with Anti-Malware processes and other important security features.

Gabriel Landau