Get the autoscaling capacity Added in 7.11.0

GET /_autoscaling/capacity

NOTE: This feature is designed for indirect use by Elasticsearch Service, Elastic Cloud Enterprise, and Elastic Cloud on Kubernetes. Direct use is not supported.

This API gets the current autoscaling capacity based on the configured autoscaling policy. It will return information to size the cluster appropriately to the current workload.

The required_capacity is calculated as the maximum of the required_capacity result of all individual deciders that are enabled for the policy.

The operator should verify that the current_nodes match the operator’s knowledge of the cluster to avoid making autoscaling decisions based on stale or incomplete information.

The response contains decider-specific information you can use to diagnose how and why autoscaling determined a certain capacity was required. This information is provided for diagnosis only. Do not use this information to make autoscaling decisions.

External documentation

Query parameters

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • policies object Required
      Hide policies attribute Show policies attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
        Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
        • required_capacity object Required
          Hide required_capacity attributes Show required_capacity attributes object
          • node object Required
            Hide node attributes Show node attributes object
          • total object Required
            Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
        • current_capacity object Required
          Hide current_capacity attributes Show current_capacity attributes object
          • node object Required
            Hide node attributes Show node attributes object
          • total object Required
            Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
        • current_nodes array[object] Required
          Hide current_nodes attribute Show current_nodes attribute object
        • deciders object Required
          Hide deciders attribute Show deciders attribute object
GET /_autoscaling/capacity
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_autoscaling/capacity' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
This may be a response to `GET /_autoscaling/capacity`.
{
  policies: {}
}

















Create a behavioral analytics collection event Deprecated Technical preview

POST /_application/analytics/{collection_name}/event/{event_type} External documentation

Path parameters

  • collection_name string Required

    The name of the behavioral analytics collection.

  • event_type string Required

    The analytics event type.

    Values are page_view, search, or search_click.

Query parameters

  • debug boolean

    Whether the response type has to include more details

application/json

Body Required

object object

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
POST /_application/analytics/{collection_name}/event/{event_type}
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_application/analytics/{collection_name}/event/{event_type}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"session\": {\n    \"id\": \"1797ca95-91c9-4e2e-b1bd-9c38e6f386a9\"\n  },\n  \"user\": {\n    \"id\": \"5f26f01a-bbee-4202-9298-81261067abbd\"\n  },\n  \"search\":{\n    \"query\": \"search term\",\n    \"results\": {\n      \"items\": [\n        {\n          \"document\": {\n            \"id\": \"123\",\n            \"index\": \"products\"\n          }\n        }\n      ],\n      \"total_results\": 10\n    },\n    \"sort\": {\n      \"name\": \"relevance\"\n    },\n    \"search_application\": \"website\"\n  },\n  \"document\":{\n    \"id\": \"123\",\n    \"index\": \"products\"\n  }\n}"'
Request example
Run `POST _application/analytics/my_analytics_collection/event/search_click` to send a `search_click` event to an analytics collection called `my_analytics_collection`.
{
  "session": {
    "id": "1797ca95-91c9-4e2e-b1bd-9c38e6f386a9"
  },
  "user": {
    "id": "5f26f01a-bbee-4202-9298-81261067abbd"
  },
  "search":{
    "query": "search term",
    "results": {
      "items": [
        {
          "document": {
            "id": "123",
            "index": "products"
          }
        }
      ],
      "total_results": 10
    },
    "sort": {
      "name": "relevance"
    },
    "search_application": "website"
  },
  "document":{
    "id": "123",
    "index": "products"
  }
}





Get aliases

GET /_cat/aliases/{name}

Get the cluster's index aliases, including filter and routing information. This API does not return data stream aliases.

IMPORTANT: CAT APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or the Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the aliases API.

Path parameters

  • name string | array[string] Required

    A comma-separated list of aliases to retrieve. Supports wildcards (*). To retrieve all aliases, omit this parameter or use * or _all.

Query parameters

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    The type of index that wildcard patterns can match. If the request can target data streams, this argument determines whether wildcard expressions match hidden data streams. It supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • The period to wait for a connection to the master node. If the master node is not available before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error. To indicated that the request should never timeout, you can set it to -1.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

GET /_cat/aliases/{name}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/aliases/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cat/aliases?format=json&v=true`. This response shows that `alias2` has configured a filter and `alias3` and `alias4` have routing configurations.
[
  {
    "alias": "alias1",
    "index": "test1",
    "filter": "-",
    "routing.index": "-",
    "routing.search": "-",
    "is_write_index": "true"
  },
  {
    "alias": "alias1",
    "index": "test1",
    "filter": "*",
    "routing.index": "-",
    "routing.search": "-",
    "is_write_index": "true"
  },
  {
    "alias": "alias3",
    "index": "test1",
    "filter": "-",
    "routing.index": "1",
    "routing.search": "1",
    "is_write_index": "true"
  },
  {
    "alias": "alias4",
    "index": "test1",
    "filter": "-",
    "routing.index": "2",
    "routing.search": "1,2",
    "is_write_index": "true"
  }
]












Get component templates Added in 5.1.0

GET /_cat/component_templates/{name}

Get information about component templates in a cluster. Component templates are building blocks for constructing index templates that specify index mappings, settings, and aliases.

IMPORTANT: CAT APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the get component template API.

Path parameters

  • name string Required

    The name of the component template. It accepts wildcard expressions. If it is omitted, all component templates are returned.

Query parameters

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request computes the list of selected nodes from the local cluster state. If false the list of selected nodes are computed from the cluster state of the master node. In both cases the coordinating node will send requests for further information to each selected node.

  • The period to wait for a connection to the master node.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

GET /_cat/component_templates/{name}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/component_templates/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cat/component_templates/my-template-*?v=true&s=name&format=json`.
[
  {
    "name": "my-template-1",
    "version": "null",
    "alias_count": "0",
    "mapping_count": "0",
    "settings_count": "1",
    "metadata_count": "0",
    "included_in": "[my-index-template]"
  },
    {
    "name": "my-template-2",
    "version": null,
    "alias_count": "0",
    "mapping_count": "3",
    "settings_count": "0",
    "metadata_count": "0",
    "included_in": "[my-index-template]"
  }
]












Get field data cache information

GET /_cat/fielddata/{fields}

Get the amount of heap memory currently used by the field data cache on every data node in the cluster.

IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the nodes stats API.

Path parameters

  • fields string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of fields used to limit returned information. To retrieve all fields, omit this parameter.

Query parameters

  • bytes string

    The unit used to display byte values.

    Values are b, kb, mb, gb, tb, or pb.

  • fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list of fields used to limit returned information.

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
GET /_cat/fielddata/{fields}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/fielddata/{fields}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/fielddata?v=true&fields=body&format=json`. You can specify an individual field in the request body or URL path. This example retrieves heap memory size information for the `body` field.
[
  {
    "id": "Nqk-6inXQq-OxUfOUI8jNQ",
    "host": "127.0.0.1",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "node": "Nqk-6in",
    "field": "body",
    "size": "544b"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET /_cat/fielddata/body,soul?v=true&format=json`. You can specify a comma-separated list of fields in the request body or URL path. This example retrieves heap memory size information for the `body` and `soul` fields. To get information for all fields, run `GET /_cat/fielddata?v=true`.
[
  {
    "id": "Nqk-6inXQq-OxUfOUI8jNQ",
    "host": "1127.0.0.1",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "node": "Nqk-6in",
    "field": "body",
    "size": "544b"
  },
  {
    "id": "Nqk-6inXQq-OxUfOUI8jNQ",
    "host": "127.0.0.1",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "node": "Nqk-6in",
    "field": "soul",
    "size": "480b"
  }
]

Get the cluster health status

GET /_cat/health

IMPORTANT: CAT APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the cluster health API. This API is often used to check malfunctioning clusters. To help you track cluster health alongside log files and alerting systems, the API returns timestamps in two formats: HH:MM:SS, which is human-readable but includes no date information; Unix epoch time, which is machine-sortable and includes date information. The latter format is useful for cluster recoveries that take multiple days. You can use the cat health API to verify cluster health across multiple nodes. You also can use the API to track the recovery of a large cluster over a longer period of time.

Query parameters

  • time string

    The unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

  • ts boolean

    If true, returns HH:MM:SS and Unix epoch timestamps.

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

Responses

GET /_cat/health
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/health' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/health?v=true&format=json`. By default, it returns `HH:MM:SS` and Unix epoch timestamps.
[
  {
    "epoch": "1475871424",
    "timestamp": "16:17:04",
    "cluster": "elasticsearch",
    "status": "green",
    "node.total": "1",
    "node.data": "1",
    "shards": "1",
    "pri": "1",
    "relo": "0",
    "init": "0",
    "unassign": "0",
    "unassign.pri": "0",
    "pending_tasks": "0",
    "max_task_wait_time": "-",
    "active_shards_percent": "100.0%"
  }
]




Get index information

GET /_cat/indices

Get high-level information about indices in a cluster, including backing indices for data streams.

Use this request to get the following information for each index in a cluster:

  • shard count
  • document count
  • deleted document count
  • primary store size
  • total store size of all shards, including shard replicas

These metrics are retrieved directly from Lucene, which Elasticsearch uses internally to power indexing and search. As a result, all document counts include hidden nested documents. To get an accurate count of Elasticsearch documents, use the cat count or count APIs.

CAT APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use an index endpoint.

Query parameters

  • bytes string

    The unit used to display byte values.

    Values are b, kb, mb, gb, tb, or pb.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    The type of index that wildcard patterns can match.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • health string

    The health status used to limit returned indices. By default, the response includes indices of any health status.

    Supported values include:

    • green (or GREEN): All shards are assigned.
    • yellow (or YELLOW): All primary shards are assigned, but one or more replica shards are unassigned. If a node in the cluster fails, some data could be unavailable until that node is repaired.
    • red (or RED): One or more primary shards are unassigned, so some data is unavailable. This can occur briefly during cluster startup as primary shards are assigned.

    Values are green, GREEN, yellow, YELLOW, red, or RED.

  • If true, the response includes information from segments that are not loaded into memory.

  • pri boolean

    If true, the response only includes information from primary shards.

  • time string

    The unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

Responses

GET /_cat/indices
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/indices' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/indices/my-index-*?v=true&s=index&format=json`.
[
  {
    "health": "yellow",
    "status": "open",
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "uuid": "u8FNjxh8Rfy_awN11oDKYQ",
    "pri": "1",
    "rep": "1",
    "docs.count": "1200",
    "docs.deleted": "0",
    "store.size": "88.1kb",
    "pri.store.size": "88.1kb",
    "dataset.size": "88.1kb"
  },
  {
    "health": "green",
    "status": "open",
    "index": "my-index-000002",
    "uuid": "nYFWZEO7TUiOjLQXBaYJpA ",
    "pri": "1",
    "rep": "0",
    "docs.count": "0",
    "docs.deleted": "0",
    "store.size": "260b",
    "pri.store.size": "260b",
    "dataset.size": "260b"
  }
]




















Get datafeeds Added in 7.7.0

GET /_cat/ml/datafeeds/{datafeed_id}

Get configuration and usage information about datafeeds. This API returns a maximum of 10,000 datafeeds. If the Elasticsearch security features are enabled, you must have monitor_ml, monitor, manage_ml, or manage cluster privileges to use this API.

IMPORTANT: CAT APIs are only intended for human consumption using the Kibana console or command line. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the get datafeed statistics API.

Path parameters

  • datafeed_id string Required

    A numerical character string that uniquely identifies the datafeed.

Query parameters

  • Specifies what to do when the request:

    • Contains wildcard expressions and there are no datafeeds that match.
    • Contains the _all string or no identifiers and there are no matches.
    • Contains wildcard expressions and there are only partial matches.

    If true, the API returns an empty datafeeds array when there are no matches and the subset of results when there are partial matches. If false, the API returns a 404 status code when there are no matches or only partial matches.

  • h string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list of column names to display.

    Supported values include:

    • ae (or assignment_explanation): For started datafeeds only, contains messages relating to the selection of a node.
    • bc (or buckets.count, bucketsCount): The number of buckets processed.
    • id: A numerical character string that uniquely identifies the datafeed.
    • na (or node.address, nodeAddress): For started datafeeds only, the network address of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • ne (or node.ephemeral_id, nodeEphemeralId): For started datafeeds only, the ephemeral ID of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • ni (or node.id, nodeId): For started datafeeds only, the unique identifier of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • nn (or node.name, nodeName): For started datafeeds only, the name of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • sba (or search.bucket_avg, searchBucketAvg): The average search time per bucket, in milliseconds.
    • sc (or search.count, searchCount): The number of searches run by the datafeed.
    • seah (or search.exp_avg_hour, searchExpAvgHour): The exponential average search time per hour, in milliseconds.
    • st (or search.time, searchTime): The total time the datafeed spent searching, in milliseconds.
    • s (or state): The status of the datafeed: starting, started, stopping, or stopped. If starting, the datafeed has been requested to start but has not yet started. If started, the datafeed is actively receiving data. If stopping, the datafeed has been requested to stop gracefully and is completing its final action. If stopped, the datafeed is stopped and will not receive data until it is re-started.

    Values are ae, assignment_explanation, bc, buckets.count, bucketsCount, id, na, node.address, nodeAddress, ne, node.ephemeral_id, nodeEphemeralId, ni, node.id, nodeId, nn, node.name, nodeName, sba, search.bucket_avg, searchBucketAvg, sc, search.count, searchCount, seah, search.exp_avg_hour, searchExpAvgHour, st, search.time, searchTime, s, or state.

  • s string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list of column names or column aliases used to sort the response.

    Supported values include:

    • ae (or assignment_explanation): For started datafeeds only, contains messages relating to the selection of a node.
    • bc (or buckets.count, bucketsCount): The number of buckets processed.
    • id: A numerical character string that uniquely identifies the datafeed.
    • na (or node.address, nodeAddress): For started datafeeds only, the network address of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • ne (or node.ephemeral_id, nodeEphemeralId): For started datafeeds only, the ephemeral ID of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • ni (or node.id, nodeId): For started datafeeds only, the unique identifier of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • nn (or node.name, nodeName): For started datafeeds only, the name of the node where the datafeed is started.
    • sba (or search.bucket_avg, searchBucketAvg): The average search time per bucket, in milliseconds.
    • sc (or search.count, searchCount): The number of searches run by the datafeed.
    • seah (or search.exp_avg_hour, searchExpAvgHour): The exponential average search time per hour, in milliseconds.
    • st (or search.time, searchTime): The total time the datafeed spent searching, in milliseconds.
    • s (or state): The status of the datafeed: starting, started, stopping, or stopped. If starting, the datafeed has been requested to start but has not yet started. If started, the datafeed is actively receiving data. If stopping, the datafeed has been requested to stop gracefully and is completing its final action. If stopped, the datafeed is stopped and will not receive data until it is re-started.

    Values are ae, assignment_explanation, bc, buckets.count, bucketsCount, id, na, node.address, nodeAddress, ne, node.ephemeral_id, nodeEphemeralId, ni, node.id, nodeId, nn, node.name, nodeName, sba, search.bucket_avg, searchBucketAvg, sc, search.count, searchCount, seah, search.exp_avg_hour, searchExpAvgHour, st, search.time, searchTime, s, or state.

  • time string

    The unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • id string

      The datafeed identifier.

    • state string

      Values are started, stopped, starting, or stopping.

    • For started datafeeds only, contains messages relating to the selection of a node.

    • The number of buckets processed.

    • The number of searches run by the datafeed.

    • The total time the datafeed spent searching, in milliseconds.

    • The average search time per bucket, in milliseconds.

    • The exponential average search time per hour, in milliseconds.

    • node.id string

      The unique identifier of the assigned node. For started datafeeds only, this information pertains to the node upon which the datafeed is started.

    • The name of the assigned node. For started datafeeds only, this information pertains to the node upon which the datafeed is started.

    • The ephemeral identifier of the assigned node. For started datafeeds only, this information pertains to the node upon which the datafeed is started.

    • The network address of the assigned node. For started datafeeds only, this information pertains to the node upon which the datafeed is started.

GET /_cat/ml/datafeeds/{datafeed_id}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/ml/datafeeds/{datafeed_id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cat/ml/datafeeds?v=true&format=json`.
[
  {
    "id": "datafeed-high_sum_total_sales",
    "state": "stopped",
    "buckets.count": "743",
    "search.count": "7"
  },
  {
    "id": "datafeed-low_request_rate",
    "state": "stopped",
    "buckets.count": "1457",
    "search.count": "3"
  },
  {
    "id": "datafeed-response_code_rates",
    "state": "stopped",
    "buckets.count": "1460",
    "search.count": "18"
  },
  {
    "id": "datafeed-url_scanning",
    "state": "stopped",
    "buckets.count": "1460",
    "search.count": "18"
  }
]




















Get node information

GET /_cat/nodes

Get information about the nodes in a cluster. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the nodes info API.

Query parameters

  • bytes string

    The unit used to display byte values.

    Values are b, kb, mb, gb, tb, or pb.

  • full_id boolean | string

    If true, return the full node ID. If false, return the shortened node ID.

  • If true, the response includes information from segments that are not loaded into memory.

  • h string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of columns names to display. It supports simple wildcards.

    Supported values include:

    • build (or b): The Elasticsearch build hash. For example: 5c03844.
    • completion.size (or cs, completionSize): The size of completion. For example: 0b.
    • cpu: The percentage of recent system CPU used.
    • disk.avail (or d, disk, diskAvail): The available disk space. For example: 198.4gb.
    • disk.total (or dt, diskTotal): The total disk space. For example: 458.3gb.
    • disk.used (or du, diskUsed): The used disk space. For example: 259.8gb.
    • disk.used_percent (or dup, diskUsedPercent): The percentage of disk space used.
    • fielddata.evictions (or fe, fielddataEvictions): The number of fielddata cache evictions.
    • fielddata.memory_size (or fm, fielddataMemory): The fielddata cache memory used. For example: 0b.
    • file_desc.current (or fdc, fileDescriptorCurrent): The number of file descriptors used.
    • file_desc.max (or fdm, fileDescriptorMax): The maximum number of file descriptors.
    • file_desc.percent (or fdp, fileDescriptorPercent): The percentage of file descriptors used.
    • flush.total (or ft, flushTotal): The number of flushes.
    • flush.total_time (or ftt, flushTotalTime): The amount of time spent in flush.
    • get.current (or gc, getCurrent): The number of current get operations.
    • get.exists_time (or geti, getExistsTime): The time spent in successful get operations. For example: 14ms.
    • get.exists_total (or geto, getExistsTotal): The number of successful get operations.
    • get.missing_time (or gmti, getMissingTime): The time spent in failed get operations. For example: 0s.
    • get.missing_total (or gmto, getMissingTotal): The number of failed get operations.
    • get.time (or gti, getTime): The amount of time spent in get operations. For example: 14ms.
    • get.total (or gto, getTotal): The number of get operations.
    • heap.current (or hc, heapCurrent): The used heap size. For example: 311.2mb.
    • heap.max (or hm, heapMax): The total heap size. For example: 4gb.
    • heap.percent (or hp, heapPercent): The used percentage of total allocated Elasticsearch JVM heap. This value reflects only the Elasticsearch process running within the operating system and is the most direct indicator of its JVM, heap, or memory resource performance.
    • http_address (or http): The bound HTTP address.
    • id (or nodeId): The identifier for the node.
    • indexing.delete_current (or idc, indexingDeleteCurrent): The number of current deletion operations.
    • indexing.delete_time (or idti, indexingDeleteTime): The time spent in deletion operations. For example: 2ms.
    • indexing.delete_total (or idto, indexingDeleteTotal): The number of deletion operations.
    • indexing.index_current (or iic, indexingIndexCurrent): The number of current indexing operations.
    • indexing.index_failed (or iif, indexingIndexFailed): The number of failed indexing operations.
    • indexing.index_failed_due_to_version_conflict (or iifvc, indexingIndexFailedDueToVersionConflict): The number of indexing operations that failed due to version conflict.
    • indexing.index_time (or iiti, indexingIndexTime): The time spent in indexing operations. For example: 134ms.
    • indexing.index_total (or iito, indexingIndexTotal): The number of indexing operations.
    • ip (or i): The IP address.
    • jdk (or j): The Java version. For example: 1.8.0.
    • load_1m (or l): The most recent load average. For example: 0.22.
    • load_5m (or l): The load average for the last five minutes. For example: 0.78.
    • load_15m (or l): The load average for the last fifteen minutes. For example: 1.24.
    • mappings.total_count (or mtc, mappingsTotalCount): The number of mappings, including runtime and object fields.
    • mappings.total_estimated_overhead_in_bytes (or mteo, mappingsTotalEstimatedOverheadInBytes): The estimated heap overhead, in bytes, of mappings on this node, which allows for 1KiB of heap for every mapped field.
    • master (or m): Indicates whether the node is the elected master node. Returned values include * (elected master) and - (not elected master).
    • merges.current (or mc, mergesCurrent): The number of current merge operations.
    • merges.current_docs (or mcd, mergesCurrentDocs): The number of current merging documents.
    • merges.current_size (or mcs, mergesCurrentSize): The size of current merges. For example: 0b.
    • merges.total (or mt, mergesTotal): The number of completed merge operations.
    • merges.total_docs (or mtd, mergesTotalDocs): The number of merged documents.
    • merges.total_size (or mts, mergesTotalSize): The total size of merges. For example: 0b.
    • merges.total_time (or mtt, mergesTotalTime): The time spent merging documents. For example: 0s.
    • name (or n): The node name.
    • node.role (or r, role, nodeRole): The roles of the node. Returned values include c (cold node), d (data node), f (frozen node), h (hot node), i (ingest node), l (machine learning node), m (master-eligible node), r (remote cluster client node), s (content node), t (transform node), v (voting-only node), w (warm node), and - (coordinating node only). For example, dim indicates a master-eligible data and ingest node.
    • pid (or p): The process identifier.
    • port (or po): The bound transport port number.
    • query_cache.memory_size (or qcm, queryCacheMemory): The used query cache memory. For example: 0b.
    • query_cache.evictions (or qce, queryCacheEvictions): The number of query cache evictions.
    • query_cache.hit_count (or qchc, queryCacheHitCount): The query cache hit count.
    • query_cache.miss_count (or qcmc, queryCacheMissCount): The query cache miss count.
    • ram.current (or rc, ramCurrent): The used total memory. For example: 513.4mb.
    • ram.max (or rm, ramMax): The total memory. For example: 2.9gb.
    • ram.percent (or rp, ramPercent): The used percentage of the total operating system memory. This reflects all processes running on the operating system instead of only Elasticsearch and is not guaranteed to correlate to its performance.
    • refresh.total (or rto, refreshTotal): The number of refresh operations.
    • refresh.time (or rti, refreshTime): The time spent in refresh operations. For example: 91ms.
    • request_cache.memory_size (or rcm, requestCacheMemory): The used request cache memory. For example: 0b.
    • request_cache.evictions (or rce, requestCacheEvictions): The number of request cache evictions.
    • request_cache.hit_count (or rchc, requestCacheHitCount): The request cache hit count.
    • request_cache.miss_count (or rcmc, requestCacheMissCount): The request cache miss count.
    • script.compilations (or scrcc, scriptCompilations): The number of total script compilations.
    • script.cache_evictions (or scrce, scriptCacheEvictions): The number of total compiled scripts evicted from cache.
    • search.fetch_current (or sfc, searchFetchCurrent): The number of current fetch phase operations.
    • search.fetch_time (or sfti, searchFetchTime): The time spent in fetch phase. For example: 37ms.
    • search.fetch_total (or sfto, searchFetchTotal): The number of fetch operations.
    • search.open_contexts (or so, searchOpenContexts): The number of open search contexts.
    • search.query_current (or sqc, searchQueryCurrent): The number of current query phase operations.
    • search.query_time (or sqti, searchQueryTime): The time spent in query phase. For example: 43ms.
    • search.query_total (or sqto, searchQueryTotal): The number of query operations.
    • search.scroll_current (or scc, searchScrollCurrent): The number of open scroll contexts.
    • search.scroll_time (or scti, searchScrollTime): The amount of time scroll contexts were held open. For example: 2m.
    • search.scroll_total (or scto, searchScrollTotal): The number of completed scroll contexts.
    • segments.count (or sc, segmentsCount): The number of segments.
    • segments.fixed_bitset_memory (or sfbm, fixedBitsetMemory): The memory used by fixed bit sets for nested object field types and type filters for types referred in join fields. For example: 1.0kb.
    • segments.index_writer_memory (or siwm, segmentsIndexWriterMemory): The memory used by the index writer. For example: 18mb.
    • segments.memory (or sm, segmentsMemory): The memory used by segments. For example: 1.4kb.
    • segments.version_map_memory (or svmm, segmentsVersionMapMemory): The memory used by the version map. For example: 1.0kb.
    • shard_stats.total_count (or sstc, shards, shardStatsTotalCount): The number of shards assigned.
    • suggest.current (or suc, suggestCurrent): The number of current suggest operations.
    • suggest.time (or suti, suggestTime): The time spent in suggest operations.
    • suggest.total (or suto, suggestTotal): The number of suggest operations.
    • uptime (or u): The amount of node uptime. For example: 17.3m.
    • version (or v): The Elasticsearch version. For example: 9.0.0.
  • s string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of column names or aliases that determines the sort order. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • The period to wait for a connection to the master node.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • time string

    The unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

Responses

GET /_cat/nodes
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/nodes' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/nodes?v=true&format=json`. The `ip`, `heap.percent`, `ram.percent`, `cpu`, and `load_*` columns provide the IP addresses and performance information of each node. The `node.role`, `master`, and `name` columns provide information useful for monitoring an entire cluster, particularly large ones.
[
  {
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "heap.percent": "65",
    "ram.percent": "99",
    "cpu": "42",
    "load_1m": "3.07",
    "load_5m": null,
    "load_15m": null,
    "node.role": "cdfhilmrstw",
    "master": "*",
    "name": "mJw06l1"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET /_cat/nodes?v=true&h=id,ip,port,v,m&format=json`. It returns the `id`, `ip`, `port`, `v` (version), and `m` (master) columns.
[
  {
    "id": "veJR",
    "ip": "127.0.0.1",
    "port": "59938",
    "v": "9.0.0",
    "m": "*"
  }
]








Get shard recovery information

GET /_cat/recovery

Get information about ongoing and completed shard recoveries. Shard recovery is the process of initializing a shard copy, such as restoring a primary shard from a snapshot or syncing a replica shard from a primary shard. When a shard recovery completes, the recovered shard is available for search and indexing. For data streams, the API returns information about the stream’s backing indices. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the index recovery API.

Query parameters

  • If true, the response only includes ongoing shard recoveries.

  • bytes string

    The unit used to display byte values.

    Values are b, kb, mb, gb, tb, or pb.

  • detailed boolean

    If true, the response includes detailed information about shard recoveries.

  • index string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list or wildcard expression of index names to limit the returned information

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • time string

    Unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

Responses

GET /_cat/recovery
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/recovery' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
A successful response from `GET _cat/recovery?v=true&format=json`. In this example, the source and target nodes are the same because the recovery type is `store`, meaning they were read from local storage on node start.
[
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001 ",
    "shard": "0",
    "time": "13ms",
    "type": "store",
    "stage": "done",
    "source_host": "n/a",
    "source_node": "n/a",
    "target_host": "127.0.0.1",
    "target_node": "node-0",
    "repository": "n/a",
    "snapshot": "n/a",
    "files": "0",
    "files_recovered": "0",
    "files_percent": "100.0%",
    "files_total": "13",
    "bytes": "0b",
    "bytes_recovered": "0b",
    "bytes_percent": "100.0%",
    "bytes_total": "9928b",
    "translog_ops": "0",
    "translog_ops_recovered": "0",
    "translog_ops_percent": "100.0%"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET _cat/recovery?v=true&h=i,s,t,ty,st,shost,thost,f,fp,b,bp&format=json`. You can retrieve information about an ongoing recovery for example when you increase the replica count of an index and bring another node online to host the replicas. In this example, the recovery type is `peer`, meaning the shard recovered from another node. The `files` and `bytes` are real-time measurements.
[
  {
    "i": "my-index-000001",
    "s": "0",
    "t": "1252ms",
    "ty": "peer",
    "st": "done",
    "shost": "192.168.1.1",
    "thost": "192.168.1.1",
    "f": "0",
    "fp": "100.0%",
    "b": "0b",
    "bp": "100.0%",
  }
]
A successful response from `GET _cat/recovery?v=true&h=i,s,t,ty,st,rep,snap,f,fp,b,bp&format=json`. You can restore backups of an index using the snapshot and restore API. You can use the cat recovery API to get information about a snapshot recovery.
[
  {
    "i": "my-index-000001",
    "s": "0",
    "t": "1978ms",
    "ty": "snapshot",
    "st": "done",
    "rep": "my-repo",
    "snap": "snap-1",
    "f": "79",
    "fp": "8.0%",
    "b": "12086",
    "bp": "9.0%"
  }
]




















Get shard information

GET /_cat/shards/{index}

Get information about the shards in a cluster. For data streams, the API returns information about the backing indices. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications.

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    A comma-separated list of data streams, indices, and aliases used to limit the request. Supports wildcards (*). To target all data streams and indices, omit this parameter or use * or _all.

Query parameters

  • bytes string

    The unit used to display byte values.

    Values are b, kb, mb, gb, tb, or pb.

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • time string

    Unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

Responses

GET /_cat/shards/{index}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/shards/{index}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
A successful response from `GET _cat/shards?format=json`.
[
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "p",
    "state": "STARTED",
    "docs": "3014",
    "store": "31.1mb",
    "dataset": "249b",
    "ip": "192.168.56.10",
    "node": "H5dfFeA"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET _cat/shards/my-index-*?format=json`. It returns information for any data streams or indices beginning with `my-index-`.
[
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "p",
    "state": "STARTED",
    "docs": "3014",
    "store": "31.1mb",
    "dataset": "249b",
    "ip": "192.168.56.10",
    "node": "H5dfFeA"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET _cat/shards?format=json`. The `RELOCATING` value in the `state` column indicates the index shard is relocating.
[
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "p",
    "state": "RELOCATING",
    "docs": "3014",
    "store": "31.1mb",
    "dataset": "249b",
    "ip": "192.168.56.10",
    "node": "H5dfFeA -> -> 192.168.56.30 bGG90GE"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET _cat/shards?format=json`. Before a shard is available for use, it goes through an `INITIALIZING` state. You can use the cat shards API to see which shards are initializing.
[
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "p",
    "state": "STARTED",
    "docs": "3014",
    "store": "31.1mb",
    "dataset": "249b",
    "ip": "192.168.56.10",
    "node": "H5dfFeA"
  },
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "r",
    "state": "INITIALIZING",
    "docs": "0",
    "store": "14.3mb",
    "dataset": "249b",
    "ip": "192.168.56.30",
    "node": "bGG90GE"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET _cat/shards?h=index,shard,prirep,state,unassigned.reason&format=json`. It includes the `unassigned.reason` column, which indicates why a shard is unassigned.
[
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "p",
    "state": "STARTED",
    "unassigned.reason": "3014 31.1mb 192.168.56.10 H5dfFeA"
  },
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "r",
    "state": "STARTED",
    "unassigned.reason": "3014 31.1mb 192.168.56.30 bGG90GE"
  },
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "r",
    "state": "STARTED",
    "unassigned.reason": "3014 31.1mb 192.168.56.20 I8hydUG"
  },
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "r",
    "state": "UNASSIGNED",
    "unassigned.reason": "ALLOCATION_FAILED"
  }
]




Get snapshot information Added in 2.1.0

GET /_cat/snapshots/{repository}

Get information about the snapshots stored in one or more repositories. A snapshot is a backup of an index or running Elasticsearch cluster. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the get snapshot API.

Path parameters

  • repository string | array[string] Required

    A comma-separated list of snapshot repositories used to limit the request. Accepts wildcard expressions. _all returns all repositories. If any repository fails during the request, Elasticsearch returns an error.

Query parameters

  • If true, the response does not include information from unavailable snapshots.

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • time string

    Unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • id string

      The unique identifier for the snapshot.

    • The repository name.

    • status string

      The state of the snapshot process. Returned values include: FAILED: The snapshot process failed. INCOMPATIBLE: The snapshot process is incompatible with the current cluster version. IN_PROGRESS: The snapshot process started but has not completed. PARTIAL: The snapshot process completed with a partial success. SUCCESS: The snapshot process completed with a full success.

    • start_epoch number | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • start_time string | object

      A time of day, expressed either as hh:mm, noon, midnight, or an hour/minutes structure.

      One of:
    • end_epoch number | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • end_time string

      Time of day, expressed as HH:MM:SS

    • duration string

      A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • indices string

      The number of indices in the snapshot.

    • The number of successful shards in the snapshot.

    • The number of failed shards in the snapshot.

    • The total number of shards in the snapshot.

    • reason string

      The reason for any snapshot failures.

GET /_cat/snapshots/{repository}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/snapshots/{repository}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/snapshots/repo1?v=true&s=id&format=json`.
[
  {
    "id": "snap1",
    "repository": "repo1",
    "status": "FAILED",
    "start_epoch": "1445616705",
    "start_time": "18:11:45",
    "end_epoch": "1445616978",
    "end_time": "18:16:18",
    "duration": "4.6m",
    "indices": "1",
    "successful_shards": "4",
    "failed_shards": "1",
    "total_shards": "5"
  },
  {
    "id": "snap2",
    "repository": "repo1",
    "status": "SUCCESS",
    "start_epoch": "1445634298",
    "start_time": "23:04:58",
    "end_epoch": "1445634672",
    "end_time": "23:11:12",
    "duration": "6.2m",
    "indices": "2",
    "successful_shards": "10",
    "failed_shards": "0",
    "total_shards": "10"
  }
]








Get index template information Added in 5.2.0

GET /_cat/templates/{name}

Get information about the index templates in a cluster. You can use index templates to apply index settings and field mappings to new indices at creation. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the get index template API.

Path parameters

  • name string Required

    The name of the template to return. Accepts wildcard expressions. If omitted, all templates are returned.

Query parameters

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request computes the list of selected nodes from the local cluster state. If false the list of selected nodes are computed from the cluster state of the master node. In both cases the coordinating node will send requests for further information to each selected node.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

GET /_cat/templates/{name}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/templates/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cat/templates/my-template-*?v=true&s=name&format=json`.
[
  {
    "name": "my-template-0",
    "index_patterns": "[te*]",
    "order": "500",
    "version": null,
    "composed_of": "[]"
  },
  {
    "name": "my-template-1",
    "index_patterns": "[tea*]",
    "order": "501",
    "version": null,
    "composed_of": "[]"
  },
  {
    "name": "my-template-2",
    "index_patterns": "[teak*]",
    "order": "502",
    "version": "7",
    "composed_of": "[]"
  }
]








Get transform information Added in 7.7.0

GET /_cat/transforms

Get configuration and usage information about transforms.

CAT APIs are only intended for human consumption using the Kibana console or command line. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the get transform statistics API.

Query parameters

  • Specifies what to do when the request: contains wildcard expressions and there are no transforms that match; contains the _all string or no identifiers and there are no matches; contains wildcard expressions and there are only partial matches. If true, it returns an empty transforms array when there are no matches and the subset of results when there are partial matches. If false, the request returns a 404 status code when there are no matches or only partial matches.

  • from number

    Skips the specified number of transforms.

  • h string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list of column names to display.

    Supported values include:

    • changes_last_detection_time (or cldt): The timestamp when changes were last detected in the source indices.
    • checkpoint (or cp): The sequence number for the checkpoint.
    • checkpoint_duration_time_exp_avg (or cdtea, checkpointTimeExpAvg): Exponential moving average of the duration of the checkpoint, in milliseconds.
    • checkpoint_progress (or c, checkpointProgress): The progress of the next checkpoint that is currently in progress.
    • create_time (or ct, createTime): The time the transform was created.
    • delete_time (or dtime): The amount of time spent deleting, in milliseconds.
    • description (or d): The description of the transform.
    • dest_index (or di, destIndex): The destination index for the transform. The mappings of the destination index are deduced based on the source fields when possible. If alternate mappings are required, use the Create index API prior to starting the transform.
    • documents_deleted (or docd): The number of documents that have been deleted from the destination index due to the retention policy for this transform.
    • documents_indexed (or doci): The number of documents that have been indexed into the destination index for the transform.
    • docs_per_second (or dps): Specifies a limit on the number of input documents per second. This setting throttles the transform by adding a wait time between search requests. The default value is null, which disables throttling.
    • documents_processed (or docp): The number of documents that have been processed from the source index of the transform.
    • frequency (or f): The interval between checks for changes in the source indices when the transform is running continuously. Also determines the retry interval in the event of transient failures while the transform is searching or indexing. The minimum value is 1s and the maximum is 1h. The default value is 1m.
    • id: Identifier for the transform.
    • index_failure (or if): The number of indexing failures.
    • index_time (or itime): The amount of time spent indexing, in milliseconds.
    • index_total (or it): The number of index operations.
    • indexed_documents_exp_avg (or idea): Exponential moving average of the number of new documents that have been indexed.
    • last_search_time (or lst, lastSearchTime): The timestamp of the last search in the source indices. This field is only shown if the transform is running.
    • max_page_search_size (or mpsz): Defines the initial page size to use for the composite aggregation for each checkpoint. If circuit breaker exceptions occur, the page size is dynamically adjusted to a lower value. The minimum value is 10 and the maximum is 65,536. The default value is 500.
    • pages_processed (or pp): The number of search or bulk index operations processed. Documents are processed in batches instead of individually.
    • pipeline (or p): The unique identifier for an ingest pipeline.
    • processed_documents_exp_avg (or pdea): Exponential moving average of the number of documents that have been processed.
    • processing_time (or pt): The amount of time spent processing results, in milliseconds.
    • reason (or r): If a transform has a failed state, this property provides details about the reason for the failure.
    • search_failure (or sf): The number of search failures.
    • search_time (or stime): The amount of time spent searching, in milliseconds.
    • search_total (or st): The number of search operations on the source index for the transform.
    • source_index (or si, sourceIndex): The source indices for the transform. It can be a single index, an index pattern (for example, "my-index-*"), an array of indices (for example, ["my-index-000001", "my-index-000002"]), or an array of index patterns (for example, ["my-index-*", "my-other-index-*"]. For remote indices use the syntax "remote_name:index_name". If any indices are in remote clusters then the master node and at least one transform node must have the remote_cluster_client node role.
    • state (or s): The status of the transform, which can be one of the following values:

      • aborting: The transform is aborting.
      • failed: The transform failed. For more information about the failure, check the reason field.
      • indexing: The transform is actively processing data and creating new documents.
      • started: The transform is running but not actively indexing data.
      • stopped: The transform is stopped.
      • stopping: The transform is stopping.
    • transform_type (or tt): Indicates the type of transform: batch or continuous.

    • trigger_count (or tc): The number of times the transform has been triggered by the scheduler. For example, the scheduler triggers the transform indexer to check for updates or ingest new data at an interval specified in the frequency property.

    • version (or v): The version of Elasticsearch that existed on the node when the transform was created.

    Values are changes_last_detection_time, cldt, checkpoint, cp, checkpoint_duration_time_exp_avg, cdtea, checkpointTimeExpAvg, checkpoint_progress, c, checkpointProgress, create_time, ct, createTime, delete_time, dtime, description, d, dest_index, di, destIndex, documents_deleted, docd, documents_indexed, doci, docs_per_second, dps, documents_processed, docp, frequency, f, id, index_failure, if, index_time, itime, index_total, it, indexed_documents_exp_avg, idea, last_search_time, lst, lastSearchTime, max_page_search_size, mpsz, pages_processed, pp, pipeline, p, processed_documents_exp_avg, pdea, processing_time, pt, reason, r, search_failure, sf, search_time, stime, search_total, st, source_index, si, sourceIndex, state, s, transform_type, tt, trigger_count, tc, version, or v.

  • s string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list of column names or column aliases used to sort the response.

    Supported values include:

    • changes_last_detection_time (or cldt): The timestamp when changes were last detected in the source indices.
    • checkpoint (or cp): The sequence number for the checkpoint.
    • checkpoint_duration_time_exp_avg (or cdtea, checkpointTimeExpAvg): Exponential moving average of the duration of the checkpoint, in milliseconds.
    • checkpoint_progress (or c, checkpointProgress): The progress of the next checkpoint that is currently in progress.
    • create_time (or ct, createTime): The time the transform was created.
    • delete_time (or dtime): The amount of time spent deleting, in milliseconds.
    • description (or d): The description of the transform.
    • dest_index (or di, destIndex): The destination index for the transform. The mappings of the destination index are deduced based on the source fields when possible. If alternate mappings are required, use the Create index API prior to starting the transform.
    • documents_deleted (or docd): The number of documents that have been deleted from the destination index due to the retention policy for this transform.
    • documents_indexed (or doci): The number of documents that have been indexed into the destination index for the transform.
    • docs_per_second (or dps): Specifies a limit on the number of input documents per second. This setting throttles the transform by adding a wait time between search requests. The default value is null, which disables throttling.
    • documents_processed (or docp): The number of documents that have been processed from the source index of the transform.
    • frequency (or f): The interval between checks for changes in the source indices when the transform is running continuously. Also determines the retry interval in the event of transient failures while the transform is searching or indexing. The minimum value is 1s and the maximum is 1h. The default value is 1m.
    • id: Identifier for the transform.
    • index_failure (or if): The number of indexing failures.
    • index_time (or itime): The amount of time spent indexing, in milliseconds.
    • index_total (or it): The number of index operations.
    • indexed_documents_exp_avg (or idea): Exponential moving average of the number of new documents that have been indexed.
    • last_search_time (or lst, lastSearchTime): The timestamp of the last search in the source indices. This field is only shown if the transform is running.
    • max_page_search_size (or mpsz): Defines the initial page size to use for the composite aggregation for each checkpoint. If circuit breaker exceptions occur, the page size is dynamically adjusted to a lower value. The minimum value is 10 and the maximum is 65,536. The default value is 500.
    • pages_processed (or pp): The number of search or bulk index operations processed. Documents are processed in batches instead of individually.
    • pipeline (or p): The unique identifier for an ingest pipeline.
    • processed_documents_exp_avg (or pdea): Exponential moving average of the number of documents that have been processed.
    • processing_time (or pt): The amount of time spent processing results, in milliseconds.
    • reason (or r): If a transform has a failed state, this property provides details about the reason for the failure.
    • search_failure (or sf): The number of search failures.
    • search_time (or stime): The amount of time spent searching, in milliseconds.
    • search_total (or st): The number of search operations on the source index for the transform.
    • source_index (or si, sourceIndex): The source indices for the transform. It can be a single index, an index pattern (for example, "my-index-*"), an array of indices (for example, ["my-index-000001", "my-index-000002"]), or an array of index patterns (for example, ["my-index-*", "my-other-index-*"]. For remote indices use the syntax "remote_name:index_name". If any indices are in remote clusters then the master node and at least one transform node must have the remote_cluster_client node role.
    • state (or s): The status of the transform, which can be one of the following values:

      • aborting: The transform is aborting.
      • failed: The transform failed. For more information about the failure, check the reason field.
      • indexing: The transform is actively processing data and creating new documents.
      • started: The transform is running but not actively indexing data.
      • stopped: The transform is stopped.
      • stopping: The transform is stopping.
    • transform_type (or tt): Indicates the type of transform: batch or continuous.

    • trigger_count (or tc): The number of times the transform has been triggered by the scheduler. For example, the scheduler triggers the transform indexer to check for updates or ingest new data at an interval specified in the frequency property.

    • version (or v): The version of Elasticsearch that existed on the node when the transform was created.

    Values are changes_last_detection_time, cldt, checkpoint, cp, checkpoint_duration_time_exp_avg, cdtea, checkpointTimeExpAvg, checkpoint_progress, c, checkpointProgress, create_time, ct, createTime, delete_time, dtime, description, d, dest_index, di, destIndex, documents_deleted, docd, documents_indexed, doci, docs_per_second, dps, documents_processed, docp, frequency, f, id, index_failure, if, index_time, itime, index_total, it, indexed_documents_exp_avg, idea, last_search_time, lst, lastSearchTime, max_page_search_size, mpsz, pages_processed, pp, pipeline, p, processed_documents_exp_avg, pdea, processing_time, pt, reason, r, search_failure, sf, search_time, stime, search_total, st, source_index, si, sourceIndex, state, s, transform_type, tt, trigger_count, tc, version, or v.

  • time string

    The unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

  • size number

    The maximum number of transforms to obtain.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • id string
    • state string

      The status of the transform. Returned values include: aborting: The transform is aborting. failed: The transform failed. For more information about the failure, check thereasonfield. indexing: The transform is actively processing data and creating new documents. started: The transform is running but not actively indexing data. stopped: The transform is stopped. stopping`: The transform is stopping.

    • The sequence number for the checkpoint.

    • The number of documents that have been processed from the source index of the transform.

    • checkpoint_progress string | null

      The progress of the next checkpoint that is currently in progress.

    • last_search_time string | null

      The timestamp of the last search in the source indices. This field is shown only if the transform is running.

    • changes_last_detection_time string | null

      The timestamp when changes were last detected in the source indices.

    • The time the transform was created.

    • version string
    • The source indices for the transform.

    • The destination index for the transform.

    • pipeline string

      The unique identifier for the ingest pipeline.

    • The description of the transform.

    • The type of transform: batch or continuous.

    • The interval between checks for changes in the source indices when the transform is running continuously.

    • The initial page size that is used for the composite aggregation for each checkpoint.

    • The number of input documents per second.

    • reason string

      If a transform has a failed state, these details describe the reason for failure.

    • The total number of search operations on the source index for the transform.

    • The total number of search failures.

    • The total amount of search time, in milliseconds.

    • The total number of index operations done by the transform.

    • The total number of indexing failures.

    • The total time spent indexing documents, in milliseconds.

    • The number of documents that have been indexed into the destination index for the transform.

    • The total time spent deleting documents, in milliseconds.

    • The number of documents deleted from the destination index due to the retention policy for the transform.

    • The number of times the transform has been triggered by the scheduler. For example, the scheduler triggers the transform indexer to check for updates or ingest new data at an interval specified in the frequency property.

    • The number of search or bulk index operations processed. Documents are processed in batches instead of individually.

    • The total time spent processing results, in milliseconds.

    • The exponential moving average of the duration of the checkpoint, in milliseconds.

    • The exponential moving average of the number of new documents that have been indexed.

    • The exponential moving average of the number of documents that have been processed.

GET /_cat/transforms
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/transforms' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/transforms?v=true&format=json`.
[
  {
    "id" : "ecommerce_transform",
    "state" : "started",
    "checkpoint" : "1",
    "documents_processed" : "705",
    "checkpoint_progress" : "100.00",
    "changes_last_detection_time" : null
  }
]





























Get the cluster health status Added in 1.3.0

GET /_cluster/health

You can also use the API to get the health status of only specified data streams and indices. For data streams, the API retrieves the health status of the stream’s backing indices.

The cluster health status is: green, yellow or red. On the shard level, a red status indicates that the specific shard is not allocated in the cluster. Yellow means that the primary shard is allocated but replicas are not. Green means that all shards are allocated. The index level status is controlled by the worst shard status.

One of the main benefits of the API is the ability to wait until the cluster reaches a certain high watermark health level. The cluster status is controlled by the worst index status.

Query parameters

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Whether to expand wildcard expression to concrete indices that are open, closed or both.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • level string

    Can be one of cluster, indices or shards. Controls the details level of the health information returned.

    Values are cluster, indices, or shards.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request retrieves information from the local node only. Defaults to false, which means information is retrieved from the master node.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    A number controlling to how many active shards to wait for, all to wait for all shards in the cluster to be active, or 0 to not wait.

    Values are all or index-setting.

  • Can be one of immediate, urgent, high, normal, low, languid. Wait until all currently queued events with the given priority are processed.

    Values are immediate, urgent, high, normal, low, or languid.

  • wait_for_nodes string | number

    The request waits until the specified number N of nodes is available. It also accepts >=N, <=N, >N and <N. Alternatively, it is possible to use ge(N), le(N), gt(N) and lt(N) notation.

  • A boolean value which controls whether to wait (until the timeout provided) for the cluster to have no shard initializations. Defaults to false, which means it will not wait for initializing shards.

  • A boolean value which controls whether to wait (until the timeout provided) for the cluster to have no shard relocations. Defaults to false, which means it will not wait for relocating shards.

  • One of green, yellow or red. Will wait (until the timeout provided) until the status of the cluster changes to the one provided or better, i.e. green > yellow > red. By default, will not wait for any status.

    Supported values include:

    • green (or GREEN): All shards are assigned.
    • yellow (or YELLOW): All primary shards are assigned, but one or more replica shards are unassigned. If a node in the cluster fails, some data could be unavailable until that node is repaired.
    • red (or RED): One or more primary shards are unassigned, so some data is unavailable. This can occur briefly during cluster startup as primary shards are assigned.

    Values are green, GREEN, yellow, YELLOW, red, or RED.

Responses

GET /_cluster/health
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cluster/health' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cluster/health`. It is the health status of a quiet single node cluster with a single index with one shard and one replica.
{
  "cluster_name" : "testcluster",
  "status" : "yellow",
  "timed_out" : false,
  "number_of_nodes" : 1,
  "number_of_data_nodes" : 1,
  "active_primary_shards" : 1,
  "active_shards" : 1,
  "relocating_shards" : 0,
  "initializing_shards" : 0,
  "unassigned_shards" : 1,
  "delayed_unassigned_shards": 0,
  "number_of_pending_tasks" : 0,
  "number_of_in_flight_fetch": 0,
  "task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis": 0,
  "active_shards_percent_as_number": 50.0
}

Get the cluster health status Added in 1.3.0

GET /_cluster/health/{index}

You can also use the API to get the health status of only specified data streams and indices. For data streams, the API retrieves the health status of the stream’s backing indices.

The cluster health status is: green, yellow or red. On the shard level, a red status indicates that the specific shard is not allocated in the cluster. Yellow means that the primary shard is allocated but replicas are not. Green means that all shards are allocated. The index level status is controlled by the worst shard status.

One of the main benefits of the API is the ability to wait until the cluster reaches a certain high watermark health level. The cluster status is controlled by the worst index status.

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of data streams, indices, and index aliases used to limit the request. Wildcard expressions (*) are supported. To target all data streams and indices in a cluster, omit this parameter or use _all or *.

Query parameters

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Whether to expand wildcard expression to concrete indices that are open, closed or both.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • level string

    Can be one of cluster, indices or shards. Controls the details level of the health information returned.

    Values are cluster, indices, or shards.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request retrieves information from the local node only. Defaults to false, which means information is retrieved from the master node.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    A number controlling to how many active shards to wait for, all to wait for all shards in the cluster to be active, or 0 to not wait.

    Values are all or index-setting.

  • Can be one of immediate, urgent, high, normal, low, languid. Wait until all currently queued events with the given priority are processed.

    Values are immediate, urgent, high, normal, low, or languid.

  • wait_for_nodes string | number

    The request waits until the specified number N of nodes is available. It also accepts >=N, <=N, >N and <N. Alternatively, it is possible to use ge(N), le(N), gt(N) and lt(N) notation.

  • A boolean value which controls whether to wait (until the timeout provided) for the cluster to have no shard initializations. Defaults to false, which means it will not wait for initializing shards.

  • A boolean value which controls whether to wait (until the timeout provided) for the cluster to have no shard relocations. Defaults to false, which means it will not wait for relocating shards.

  • One of green, yellow or red. Will wait (until the timeout provided) until the status of the cluster changes to the one provided or better, i.e. green > yellow > red. By default, will not wait for any status.

    Supported values include:

    • green (or GREEN): All shards are assigned.
    • yellow (or YELLOW): All primary shards are assigned, but one or more replica shards are unassigned. If a node in the cluster fails, some data could be unavailable until that node is repaired.
    • red (or RED): One or more primary shards are unassigned, so some data is unavailable. This can occur briefly during cluster startup as primary shards are assigned.

    Values are green, GREEN, yellow, YELLOW, red, or RED.

Responses

GET /_cluster/health/{index}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cluster/health/{index}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cluster/health`. It is the health status of a quiet single node cluster with a single index with one shard and one replica.
{
  "cluster_name" : "testcluster",
  "status" : "yellow",
  "timed_out" : false,
  "number_of_nodes" : 1,
  "number_of_data_nodes" : 1,
  "active_primary_shards" : 1,
  "active_shards" : 1,
  "relocating_shards" : 0,
  "initializing_shards" : 0,
  "unassigned_shards" : 1,
  "delayed_unassigned_shards": 0,
  "number_of_pending_tasks" : 0,
  "number_of_in_flight_fetch": 0,
  "task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis": 0,
  "active_shards_percent_as_number": 50.0
}








Get remote cluster information Added in 6.1.0

GET /_remote/info

Get information about configured remote clusters. The API returns connection and endpoint information keyed by the configured remote cluster alias.


This API returns information that reflects current state on the local cluster. The connected field does not necessarily reflect whether a remote cluster is down or unavailable, only whether there is currently an open connection to it. Elasticsearch does not spontaneously try to reconnect to a disconnected remote cluster. To trigger a reconnection, attempt a cross-cluster search, ES|QL cross-cluster search, or try the resolve cluster endpoint.

External documentation

Responses

GET /_remote/info
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_remote/info' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"

Reroute the cluster Added in 5.0.0

POST /_cluster/reroute

Manually change the allocation of individual shards in the cluster. For example, a shard can be moved from one node to another explicitly, an allocation can be canceled, and an unassigned shard can be explicitly allocated to a specific node.

It is important to note that after processing any reroute commands Elasticsearch will perform rebalancing as normal (respecting the values of settings such as cluster.routing.rebalance.enable) in order to remain in a balanced state. For example, if the requested allocation includes moving a shard from node1 to node2 then this may cause a shard to be moved from node2 back to node1 to even things out.

The cluster can be set to disable allocations using the cluster.routing.allocation.enable setting. If allocations are disabled then the only allocations that will be performed are explicit ones given using the reroute command, and consequent allocations due to rebalancing.

The cluster will attempt to allocate a shard a maximum of index.allocation.max_retries times in a row (defaults to 5), before giving up and leaving the shard unallocated. This scenario can be caused by structural problems such as having an analyzer which refers to a stopwords file which doesn’t exist on all nodes.

Once the problem has been corrected, allocation can be manually retried by calling the reroute API with the ?retry_failed URI query parameter, which will attempt a single retry round for these shards.

Query parameters

  • dry_run boolean

    If true, then the request simulates the operation. It will calculate the result of applying the commands to the current cluster state and return the resulting cluster state after the commands (and rebalancing) have been applied; it will not actually perform the requested changes.

  • explain boolean

    If true, then the response contains an explanation of why the commands can or cannot run.

  • metric string | array[string]

    Limits the information returned to the specified metrics.

  • If true, then retries allocation of shards that are blocked due to too many subsequent allocation failures.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

application/json

Body

  • commands array[object]

    Defines the commands to perform.

    Hide commands attributes Show commands attributes object
    • cancel object
      Hide cancel attributes Show cancel attributes object
    • move object
      Hide move attributes Show move attributes object
    • Hide allocate_replica attributes Show allocate_replica attributes object
    • Hide allocate_stale_primary attributes Show allocate_stale_primary attributes object
      • index string Required
      • shard number Required
      • node string Required
      • accept_data_loss boolean Required

        If a node which has a copy of the data rejoins the cluster later on, that data will be deleted. To ensure that these implications are well-understood, this command requires the flag accept_data_loss to be explicitly set to true

    • Hide allocate_empty_primary attributes Show allocate_empty_primary attributes object
      • index string Required
      • shard number Required
      • node string Required
      • accept_data_loss boolean Required

        If a node which has a copy of the data rejoins the cluster later on, that data will be deleted. To ensure that these implications are well-understood, this command requires the flag accept_data_loss to be explicitly set to true

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
POST /_cluster/reroute
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_cluster/reroute' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"commands\": [\n    {\n      \"move\": {\n        \"index\": \"test\", \"shard\": 0,\n        \"from_node\": \"node1\", \"to_node\": \"node2\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"allocate_replica\": {\n        \"index\": \"test\", \"shard\": 1,\n        \"node\": \"node3\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}"'
Request example
Run `POST /_cluster/reroute?metric=none` to changes the allocation of shards in a cluster.
{
  "commands": [
    {
      "move": {
        "index": "test", "shard": 0,
        "from_node": "node1", "to_node": "node2"
      }
    },
    {
      "allocate_replica": {
        "index": "test", "shard": 1,
        "node": "node3"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Get the cluster state Added in 1.3.0

GET /_cluster/state

Get comprehensive information about the state of the cluster.

The cluster state is an internal data structure which keeps track of a variety of information needed by every node, including the identity and attributes of the other nodes in the cluster; cluster-wide settings; index metadata, including the mapping and settings for each index; the location and status of every shard copy in the cluster.

The elected master node ensures that every node in the cluster has a copy of the same cluster state. This API lets you retrieve a representation of this internal state for debugging or diagnostic purposes. You may need to consult the Elasticsearch source code to determine the precise meaning of the response.

By default the API will route requests to the elected master node since this node is the authoritative source of cluster states. You can also retrieve the cluster state held on the node handling the API request by adding the ?local=true query parameter.

Elasticsearch may need to expend significant effort to compute a response to this API in larger clusters, and the response may comprise a very large quantity of data. If you use this API repeatedly, your cluster may become unstable.

WARNING: The response is a representation of an internal data structure. Its format is not subject to the same compatibility guarantees as other more stable APIs and may change from version to version. Do not query this API using external monitoring tools. Instead, obtain the information you require using other more stable cluster APIs.

Query parameters

  • Whether to ignore if a wildcard indices expression resolves into no concrete indices. (This includes _all string or when no indices have been specified)

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Whether to expand wildcard expression to concrete indices that are open, closed or both.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • Return settings in flat format (default: false)

  • Whether specified concrete indices should be ignored when unavailable (missing or closed)

  • local boolean

    Return local information, do not retrieve the state from master node (default: false)

  • Specify timeout for connection to master

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • Wait for the metadata version to be equal or greater than the specified metadata version

  • The maximum time to wait for wait_for_metadata_version before timing out

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

GET /_cluster/state
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cluster/state' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




Get the cluster state Added in 1.3.0

GET /_cluster/state/{metric}/{index}

Get comprehensive information about the state of the cluster.

The cluster state is an internal data structure which keeps track of a variety of information needed by every node, including the identity and attributes of the other nodes in the cluster; cluster-wide settings; index metadata, including the mapping and settings for each index; the location and status of every shard copy in the cluster.

The elected master node ensures that every node in the cluster has a copy of the same cluster state. This API lets you retrieve a representation of this internal state for debugging or diagnostic purposes. You may need to consult the Elasticsearch source code to determine the precise meaning of the response.

By default the API will route requests to the elected master node since this node is the authoritative source of cluster states. You can also retrieve the cluster state held on the node handling the API request by adding the ?local=true query parameter.

Elasticsearch may need to expend significant effort to compute a response to this API in larger clusters, and the response may comprise a very large quantity of data. If you use this API repeatedly, your cluster may become unstable.

WARNING: The response is a representation of an internal data structure. Its format is not subject to the same compatibility guarantees as other more stable APIs and may change from version to version. Do not query this API using external monitoring tools. Instead, obtain the information you require using other more stable cluster APIs.

Path parameters

  • metric string | array[string] Required

    Limit the information returned to the specified metrics

  • index string | array[string] Required

    A comma-separated list of index names; use _all or empty string to perform the operation on all indices

Query parameters

  • Whether to ignore if a wildcard indices expression resolves into no concrete indices. (This includes _all string or when no indices have been specified)

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Whether to expand wildcard expression to concrete indices that are open, closed or both.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • Return settings in flat format (default: false)

  • Whether specified concrete indices should be ignored when unavailable (missing or closed)

  • local boolean

    Return local information, do not retrieve the state from master node (default: false)

  • Specify timeout for connection to master

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • Wait for the metadata version to be equal or greater than the specified metadata version

  • The maximum time to wait for wait_for_metadata_version before timing out

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

GET /_cluster/state/{metric}/{index}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cluster/state/{metric}/{index}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




















Get the hot threads for nodes

GET /_nodes/hot_threads

Get a breakdown of the hot threads on each selected node in the cluster. The output is plain text with a breakdown of the top hot threads for each node.

Query parameters

  • If true, known idle threads (e.g. waiting in a socket select, or to get a task from an empty queue) are filtered out.

  • interval string

    The interval to do the second sampling of threads.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • Number of samples of thread stacktrace.

  • threads number

    Specifies the number of hot threads to provide information for.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • type string

    The type to sample.

    Values are cpu, wait, block, gpu, or mem.

  • sort string

    The sort order for 'cpu' type (default: total)

    Values are cpu, wait, block, gpu, or mem.

Responses

GET /_nodes/hot_threads
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_nodes/hot_threads' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




Get node information Added in 1.3.0

GET /_nodes

By default, the API returns all attributes and core settings for cluster nodes.

Query parameters

  • If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

GET /_nodes
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_nodes' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
An abbreviated response when requesting cluster nodes information.
{
    "_nodes": {},
    "cluster_name": "elasticsearch",
    "nodes": {
      "USpTGYaBSIKbgSUJR2Z9lg": {
        "name": "node-0",
        "transport_address": "192.168.17:9300",
        "host": "node-0.elastic.co",
        "ip": "192.168.17",
        "version": "{version}",
        "transport_version": 100000298,
        "index_version": 100000074,
        "component_versions": {
          "ml_config_version": 100000162,
          "transform_config_version": 100000096
        },
        "build_flavor": "default",
        "build_type": "{build_type}",
        "build_hash": "587409e",
        "roles": [
          "master",
          "data",
          "ingest"
        ],
        "attributes": {},
        "plugins": [
          {
            "name": "analysis-icu",
            "version": "{version}",
            "description": "The ICU Analysis plugin integrates Lucene ICU
  module into elasticsearch, adding ICU relates analysis components.",
            "classname":
  "org.elasticsearch.plugin.analysis.icu.AnalysisICUPlugin",
            "has_native_controller": false
          }
        ],
        "modules": [
          {
            "name": "lang-painless",
            "version": "{version}",
            "description": "An easy, safe and fast scripting language for
  Elasticsearch",
            "classname": "org.elasticsearch.painless.PainlessPlugin",
            "has_native_controller": false
          }
        ]
      }
    }
}












Reload the keystore on nodes in the cluster Added in 6.5.0

POST /_nodes/reload_secure_settings

Secure settings are stored in an on-disk keystore. Certain of these settings are reloadable. That is, you can change them on disk and reload them without restarting any nodes in the cluster. When you have updated reloadable secure settings in your keystore, you can use this API to reload those settings on each node.

When the Elasticsearch keystore is password protected and not simply obfuscated, you must provide the password for the keystore when you reload the secure settings. Reloading the settings for the whole cluster assumes that the keystores for all nodes are protected with the same password; this method is allowed only when inter-node communications are encrypted. Alternatively, you can reload the secure settings on each node by locally accessing the API and passing the node-specific Elasticsearch keystore password.

Query parameters

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

application/json

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • _nodes object
      Hide _nodes attributes Show _nodes attributes object
      • failures array[object]
        Hide failures attributes Show failures attributes object
      • total number Required

        Total number of nodes selected by the request.

      • successful number Required

        Number of nodes that responded successfully to the request.

      • failed number Required

        Number of nodes that rejected the request or failed to respond. If this value is not 0, a reason for the rejection or failure is included in the response.

    • cluster_name string Required
    • nodes object Required
      Hide nodes attribute Show nodes attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
        Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
POST /_nodes/reload_secure_settings
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_nodes/reload_secure_settings' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"secure_settings_password\": \"keystore-password\"\n}"'
Request example
Run `POST _nodes/reload_secure_settings` to reload the keystore on nodes in the cluster.
{
  "secure_settings_password": "keystore-password"
}
Response examples (200)
A successful response when reloading keystore on nodes in your cluster.
{
  "_nodes": {
    "total": 1,
    "successful": 1,
    "failed": 0
  },
  "cluster_name": "my_cluster",
  "nodes": {
    "pQHNt5rXTTWNvUgOrdynKg": {
      "name": "node-0"
    }
  }
}
















Get node statistics

GET /_nodes/{node_id}/stats/{metric}

Get statistics for nodes in a cluster. By default, all stats are returned. You can limit the returned information by using metrics.

Path parameters

  • node_id string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of node IDs or names used to limit returned information.

  • metric string | array[string] Required

    Limit the information returned to the specified metrics

Query parameters

  • completion_fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list or wildcard expressions of fields to include in fielddata and suggest statistics.

  • fielddata_fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list or wildcard expressions of fields to include in fielddata statistics.

  • fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list or wildcard expressions of fields to include in the statistics.

  • groups boolean

    Comma-separated list of search groups to include in the search statistics.

  • If true, the call reports the aggregated disk usage of each one of the Lucene index files (only applies if segment stats are requested).

  • level string

    Indicates whether statistics are aggregated at the cluster, index, or shard level.

    Values are cluster, indices, or shards.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • types array[string]

    A comma-separated list of document types for the indexing index metric.

  • If true, the response includes information from segments that are not loaded into memory.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • _nodes object
      Hide _nodes attributes Show _nodes attributes object
      • failures array[object]
        Hide failures attributes Show failures attributes object
      • total number Required

        Total number of nodes selected by the request.

      • successful number Required

        Number of nodes that responded successfully to the request.

      • failed number Required

        Number of nodes that rejected the request or failed to respond. If this value is not 0, a reason for the rejection or failure is included in the response.

    • nodes object Required
      Hide nodes attribute Show nodes attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
        Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
        • Statistics about adaptive replica selection.

          Hide adaptive_selection attribute Show adaptive_selection attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
            Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
            • The exponentially weighted moving average queue size of search requests on the keyed node.

            • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • The exponentially weighted moving average response time, in nanoseconds, of search requests on the keyed node.

            • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • The exponentially weighted moving average service time, in nanoseconds, of search requests on the keyed node.

            • The number of outstanding search requests to the keyed node from the node these stats are for.

            • rank string

              The rank of this node; used for shard selection when routing search requests.

        • breakers object

          Statistics about the field data circuit breaker.

          Hide breakers attribute Show breakers attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
            Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
            • Estimated memory used for the operation.

            • Estimated memory used, in bytes, for the operation.

            • Memory limit for the circuit breaker.

            • Memory limit, in bytes, for the circuit breaker.

            • overhead number

              A constant that all estimates for the circuit breaker are multiplied with to calculate a final estimate.

            • tripped number

              Total number of times the circuit breaker has been triggered and prevented an out of memory error.

        • fs object
          Hide fs attributes Show fs attributes object
          • data array[object]

            List of all file stores.

          • Last time the file stores statistics were refreshed. Recorded in milliseconds since the Unix Epoch.

          • total object
            Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
            • Total disk space available to this Java virtual machine on all file stores. Depending on OS or process level restrictions, this might appear less than free. This is the actual amount of free disk space the Elasticsearch node can utilise.

            • Total number of bytes available to this Java virtual machine on all file stores. Depending on OS or process level restrictions, this might appear less than free_in_bytes. This is the actual amount of free disk space the Elasticsearch node can utilise.

            • free string

              Total unallocated disk space in all file stores.

            • Total number of unallocated bytes in all file stores.

            • total string

              Total size of all file stores.

            • Total size of all file stores in bytes.

          • io_stats object
            Hide io_stats attributes Show io_stats attributes object
            • devices array[object]

              Array of disk metrics for each device that is backing an Elasticsearch data path. These disk metrics are probed periodically and averages between the last probe and the current probe are computed.

            • total object
        • host string
        • http object
          Hide http attributes Show http attributes object
          • Current number of open HTTP connections for the node.

          • Total number of HTTP connections opened for the node.

          • clients array[object]

            Information on current and recently-closed HTTP client connections. Clients that have been closed longer than the http.client_stats.closed_channels.max_age setting will not be represented here.

          • routes object Required Added in 8.12.0

            Detailed HTTP stats broken down by route

            Hide routes attribute Show routes attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
        • ingest object
          Hide ingest attributes Show ingest attributes object
          • Contains statistics about ingest pipelines for the node.

            Hide pipelines attribute Show pipelines attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
          • total object
            Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
            • count number Required

              Total number of documents ingested during the lifetime of this node.

            • current number Required

              Total number of documents currently being ingested.

            • failed number Required

              Total number of failed ingest operations during the lifetime of this node.

        • ip string | array[string]

          IP address and port for the node.

        • jvm object
          Hide jvm attributes Show jvm attributes object
          • Contains statistics about JVM buffer pools for the node.

            Hide buffer_pools attribute Show buffer_pools attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
          • classes object
            Hide classes attributes Show classes attributes object
          • gc object
            Hide gc attribute Show gc attribute object
            • Contains statistics about JVM garbage collectors for the node.

          • mem object
            Hide mem attributes Show mem attributes object
          • threads object
            Hide threads attributes Show threads attributes object
            • count number

              Number of active threads in use by JVM.

            • Highest number of threads used by JVM.

          • Last time JVM statistics were refreshed.

          • uptime string

            Human-readable JVM uptime. Only returned if the human query parameter is true.

          • JVM uptime in milliseconds.

        • name string
        • os object
          Hide os attributes Show os attributes object
          • cpu object
            Hide cpu attributes Show cpu attributes object
            • percent number
            • sys string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • total string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • user string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • swap object
            Hide swap attributes Show swap attributes object
          • cgroup object
            Hide cgroup attributes Show cgroup attributes object
        • process object
          Hide process attributes Show process attributes object
          • cpu object
            Hide cpu attributes Show cpu attributes object
            • percent number
            • sys string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • total string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • user string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • mem object
            Hide mem attributes Show mem attributes object
          • Number of opened file descriptors associated with the current or -1 if not supported.

          • Maximum number of file descriptors allowed on the system, or -1 if not supported.

          • Last time the statistics were refreshed. Recorded in milliseconds since the Unix Epoch.

        • roles array[string]
          • @doc_id node-roles

          Values are master, data, data_cold, data_content, data_frozen, data_hot, data_warm, client, ingest, ml, voting_only, transform, remote_cluster_client, or coordinating_only.

        • script object
          Hide script attributes Show script attributes object
          • Total number of times the script cache has evicted old data.

          • Total number of inline script compilations performed by the node.

          • Contains this recent history of script compilations.

            Hide compilations_history attribute Show compilations_history attribute object
            • * number Additional properties
          • Total number of times the script compilation circuit breaker has limited inline script compilations.

          • contexts array[object]
        • Statistics about each thread pool, including current size, queue and rejected tasks.

          Hide thread_pool attribute Show thread_pool attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
            Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
            • active number

              Number of active threads in the thread pool.

            • Number of tasks completed by the thread pool executor.

            • largest number

              Highest number of active threads in the thread pool.

            • queue number

              Number of tasks in queue for the thread pool.

            • rejected number

              Number of tasks rejected by the thread pool executor.

            • threads number

              Number of threads in the thread pool.

        • Hide transport attributes Show transport attributes object
          • The distribution of the time spent handling each inbound message on a transport thread, represented as a histogram.

          • The distribution of the time spent sending each outbound transport message on a transport thread, represented as a histogram.

          • rx_count number

            Total number of RX (receive) packets received by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • rx_size string

            Size of RX packets received by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • Size, in bytes, of RX packets received by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • Current number of inbound TCP connections used for internal communication between nodes.

          • tx_count number

            Total number of TX (transmit) packets sent by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • tx_size string

            Size of TX packets sent by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • Size, in bytes, of TX packets sent by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • The cumulative number of outbound transport connections that this node has opened since it started. Each transport connection may comprise multiple TCP connections but is only counted once in this statistic. Transport connections are typically long-lived so this statistic should remain constant in a stable cluster.

        • Contains a list of attributes for the node.

          Hide attributes attribute Show attributes attribute object
          • * string Additional properties
        • Hide discovery attributes Show discovery attributes object
          • Hide cluster_state_queue attributes Show cluster_state_queue attributes object
            • total number

              Total number of cluster states in queue.

            • pending number

              Number of pending cluster states in queue.

            • Number of committed cluster states in queue.

          • Hide published_cluster_states attributes Show published_cluster_states attributes object
          • Contains low-level statistics about how long various activities took during cluster state updates while the node was the elected master. Omitted if the node is not master-eligible. Every field whose name ends in _time within this object is also represented as a raw number of milliseconds in a field whose name ends in _time_millis. The human-readable fields with a _time suffix are only returned if requested with the ?human=true query parameter.

            Hide cluster_state_update attribute Show cluster_state_update attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
          • Hide serialized_cluster_states attributes Show serialized_cluster_states attributes object
          • Hide cluster_applier_stats attribute Show cluster_applier_stats attribute object
        • Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
          • memory object
            Hide memory attributes Show memory attributes object
        • indices object
          Hide indices attributes Show indices attributes object
GET /_nodes/{node_id}/stats/{metric}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_nodes/{node_id}/stats/{metric}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"

Get node statistics

GET /_nodes/stats/{metric}/{index_metric}

Get statistics for nodes in a cluster. By default, all stats are returned. You can limit the returned information by using metrics.

Path parameters

  • metric string | array[string] Required

    Limit the information returned to the specified metrics

  • index_metric string | array[string] Required

    Limit the information returned for indices metric to the specific index metrics. It can be used only if indices (or all) metric is specified.

Query parameters

  • completion_fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list or wildcard expressions of fields to include in fielddata and suggest statistics.

  • fielddata_fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list or wildcard expressions of fields to include in fielddata statistics.

  • fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list or wildcard expressions of fields to include in the statistics.

  • groups boolean

    Comma-separated list of search groups to include in the search statistics.

  • If true, the call reports the aggregated disk usage of each one of the Lucene index files (only applies if segment stats are requested).

  • level string

    Indicates whether statistics are aggregated at the cluster, index, or shard level.

    Values are cluster, indices, or shards.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • types array[string]

    A comma-separated list of document types for the indexing index metric.

  • If true, the response includes information from segments that are not loaded into memory.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • _nodes object
      Hide _nodes attributes Show _nodes attributes object
      • failures array[object]
        Hide failures attributes Show failures attributes object
      • total number Required

        Total number of nodes selected by the request.

      • successful number Required

        Number of nodes that responded successfully to the request.

      • failed number Required

        Number of nodes that rejected the request or failed to respond. If this value is not 0, a reason for the rejection or failure is included in the response.

    • nodes object Required
      Hide nodes attribute Show nodes attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
        Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
        • Statistics about adaptive replica selection.

          Hide adaptive_selection attribute Show adaptive_selection attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
            Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
            • The exponentially weighted moving average queue size of search requests on the keyed node.

            • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • The exponentially weighted moving average response time, in nanoseconds, of search requests on the keyed node.

            • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • The exponentially weighted moving average service time, in nanoseconds, of search requests on the keyed node.

            • The number of outstanding search requests to the keyed node from the node these stats are for.

            • rank string

              The rank of this node; used for shard selection when routing search requests.

        • breakers object

          Statistics about the field data circuit breaker.

          Hide breakers attribute Show breakers attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
            Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
            • Estimated memory used for the operation.

            • Estimated memory used, in bytes, for the operation.

            • Memory limit for the circuit breaker.

            • Memory limit, in bytes, for the circuit breaker.

            • overhead number

              A constant that all estimates for the circuit breaker are multiplied with to calculate a final estimate.

            • tripped number

              Total number of times the circuit breaker has been triggered and prevented an out of memory error.

        • fs object
          Hide fs attributes Show fs attributes object
          • data array[object]

            List of all file stores.

          • Last time the file stores statistics were refreshed. Recorded in milliseconds since the Unix Epoch.

          • total object
            Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
            • Total disk space available to this Java virtual machine on all file stores. Depending on OS or process level restrictions, this might appear less than free. This is the actual amount of free disk space the Elasticsearch node can utilise.

            • Total number of bytes available to this Java virtual machine on all file stores. Depending on OS or process level restrictions, this might appear less than free_in_bytes. This is the actual amount of free disk space the Elasticsearch node can utilise.

            • free string

              Total unallocated disk space in all file stores.

            • Total number of unallocated bytes in all file stores.

            • total string

              Total size of all file stores.

            • Total size of all file stores in bytes.

          • io_stats object
            Hide io_stats attributes Show io_stats attributes object
            • devices array[object]

              Array of disk metrics for each device that is backing an Elasticsearch data path. These disk metrics are probed periodically and averages between the last probe and the current probe are computed.

            • total object
        • host string
        • http object
          Hide http attributes Show http attributes object
          • Current number of open HTTP connections for the node.

          • Total number of HTTP connections opened for the node.

          • clients array[object]

            Information on current and recently-closed HTTP client connections. Clients that have been closed longer than the http.client_stats.closed_channels.max_age setting will not be represented here.

          • routes object Required Added in 8.12.0

            Detailed HTTP stats broken down by route

            Hide routes attribute Show routes attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
        • ingest object
          Hide ingest attributes Show ingest attributes object
          • Contains statistics about ingest pipelines for the node.

            Hide pipelines attribute Show pipelines attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
          • total object
            Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
            • count number Required

              Total number of documents ingested during the lifetime of this node.

            • current number Required

              Total number of documents currently being ingested.

            • failed number Required

              Total number of failed ingest operations during the lifetime of this node.

        • ip string | array[string]

          IP address and port for the node.

        • jvm object
          Hide jvm attributes Show jvm attributes object
          • Contains statistics about JVM buffer pools for the node.

            Hide buffer_pools attribute Show buffer_pools attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
          • classes object
            Hide classes attributes Show classes attributes object
          • gc object
            Hide gc attribute Show gc attribute object
            • Contains statistics about JVM garbage collectors for the node.

          • mem object
            Hide mem attributes Show mem attributes object
          • threads object
            Hide threads attributes Show threads attributes object
            • count number

              Number of active threads in use by JVM.

            • Highest number of threads used by JVM.

          • Last time JVM statistics were refreshed.

          • uptime string

            Human-readable JVM uptime. Only returned if the human query parameter is true.

          • JVM uptime in milliseconds.

        • name string
        • os object
          Hide os attributes Show os attributes object
          • cpu object
            Hide cpu attributes Show cpu attributes object
            • percent number
            • sys string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • total string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • user string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • swap object
            Hide swap attributes Show swap attributes object
          • cgroup object
            Hide cgroup attributes Show cgroup attributes object
        • process object
          Hide process attributes Show process attributes object
          • cpu object
            Hide cpu attributes Show cpu attributes object
            • percent number
            • sys string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • total string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • user string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • mem object
            Hide mem attributes Show mem attributes object
          • Number of opened file descriptors associated with the current or -1 if not supported.

          • Maximum number of file descriptors allowed on the system, or -1 if not supported.

          • Last time the statistics were refreshed. Recorded in milliseconds since the Unix Epoch.

        • roles array[string]
          • @doc_id node-roles

          Values are master, data, data_cold, data_content, data_frozen, data_hot, data_warm, client, ingest, ml, voting_only, transform, remote_cluster_client, or coordinating_only.

        • script object
          Hide script attributes Show script attributes object
          • Total number of times the script cache has evicted old data.

          • Total number of inline script compilations performed by the node.

          • Contains this recent history of script compilations.

            Hide compilations_history attribute Show compilations_history attribute object
            • * number Additional properties
          • Total number of times the script compilation circuit breaker has limited inline script compilations.

          • contexts array[object]
        • Statistics about each thread pool, including current size, queue and rejected tasks.

          Hide thread_pool attribute Show thread_pool attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
            Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
            • active number

              Number of active threads in the thread pool.

            • Number of tasks completed by the thread pool executor.

            • largest number

              Highest number of active threads in the thread pool.

            • queue number

              Number of tasks in queue for the thread pool.

            • rejected number

              Number of tasks rejected by the thread pool executor.

            • threads number

              Number of threads in the thread pool.

        • Hide transport attributes Show transport attributes object
          • The distribution of the time spent handling each inbound message on a transport thread, represented as a histogram.

          • The distribution of the time spent sending each outbound transport message on a transport thread, represented as a histogram.

          • rx_count number

            Total number of RX (receive) packets received by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • rx_size string

            Size of RX packets received by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • Size, in bytes, of RX packets received by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • Current number of inbound TCP connections used for internal communication between nodes.

          • tx_count number

            Total number of TX (transmit) packets sent by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • tx_size string

            Size of TX packets sent by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • Size, in bytes, of TX packets sent by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • The cumulative number of outbound transport connections that this node has opened since it started. Each transport connection may comprise multiple TCP connections but is only counted once in this statistic. Transport connections are typically long-lived so this statistic should remain constant in a stable cluster.

        • Contains a list of attributes for the node.

          Hide attributes attribute Show attributes attribute object
          • * string Additional properties
        • Hide discovery attributes Show discovery attributes object
          • Hide cluster_state_queue attributes Show cluster_state_queue attributes object
            • total number

              Total number of cluster states in queue.

            • pending number

              Number of pending cluster states in queue.

            • Number of committed cluster states in queue.

          • Hide published_cluster_states attributes Show published_cluster_states attributes object
          • Contains low-level statistics about how long various activities took during cluster state updates while the node was the elected master. Omitted if the node is not master-eligible. Every field whose name ends in _time within this object is also represented as a raw number of milliseconds in a field whose name ends in _time_millis. The human-readable fields with a _time suffix are only returned if requested with the ?human=true query parameter.

            Hide cluster_state_update attribute Show cluster_state_update attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
          • Hide serialized_cluster_states attributes Show serialized_cluster_states attributes object
          • Hide cluster_applier_stats attribute Show cluster_applier_stats attribute object
        • Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
          • memory object
            Hide memory attributes Show memory attributes object
        • indices object
          Hide indices attributes Show indices attributes object
GET /_nodes/stats/{metric}/{index_metric}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_nodes/stats/{metric}/{index_metric}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"





















Get the cluster health Added in 8.7.0

GET /_health_report

Get a report with the health status of an Elasticsearch cluster. The report contains a list of indicators that compose Elasticsearch functionality.

Each indicator has a health status of: green, unknown, yellow or red. The indicator will provide an explanation and metadata describing the reason for its current health status.

The cluster’s status is controlled by the worst indicator status.

In the event that an indicator’s status is non-green, a list of impacts may be present in the indicator result which detail the functionalities that are negatively affected by the health issue. Each impact carries with it a severity level, an area of the system that is affected, and a simple description of the impact on the system.

Some health indicators can determine the root cause of a health problem and prescribe a set of steps that can be performed in order to improve the health of the system. The root cause and remediation steps are encapsulated in a diagnosis. A diagnosis contains a cause detailing a root cause analysis, an action containing a brief description of the steps to take to fix the problem, the list of affected resources (if applicable), and a detailed step-by-step troubleshooting guide to fix the diagnosed problem.

NOTE: The health indicators perform root cause analysis of non-green health statuses. This can be computationally expensive when called frequently. When setting up automated polling of the API for health status, set verbose to false to disable the more expensive analysis logic.

Query parameters

  • timeout string

    Explicit operation timeout.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • verbose boolean

    Opt-in for more information about the health of the system.

  • size number

    Limit the number of affected resources the health report API returns.

Responses

GET /_health_report
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_health_report' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




Connector

The connector and sync jobs APIs provide a convenient way to create and manage Elastic connectors and sync jobs in an internal index. Connectors are Elasticsearch integrations for syncing content from third-party data sources, which can be deployed on Elastic Cloud or hosted on your own infrastructure. This API provides an alternative to relying solely on Kibana UI for connector and sync job management. The API comes with a set of validations and assertions to ensure that the state representation in the internal index remains valid. This API requires the manage_connector privilege or, for read-only endpoints, the monitor_connector privilege.

Check out the connector API tutorial




















































































































Update the connector status Technical preview

PUT /_connector/{connector_id}/_status

Path parameters

  • connector_id string Required

    The unique identifier of the connector to be updated

application/json

Body Required

  • status string Required

    Values are created, needs_configuration, configured, connected, or error.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • result string Required

      Values are created, updated, deleted, not_found, or noop.

PUT /_connector/{connector_id}/_status
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_connector/{connector_id}/_status' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n    \"status\": \"needs_configuration\"\n}"'
Request example
{
    "status": "needs_configuration"
}
Response examples (200)
{
  "result": "updated"
}





















Get follower stats Added in 6.5.0

GET /{index}/_ccr/stats

Get cross-cluster replication follower stats. The API returns shard-level stats about the "following tasks" associated with each shard for the specified indices.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    A comma-delimited list of index patterns.

Query parameters

  • timeout string

    The period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

GET /{index}/_ccr/stats
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_ccr/stats' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /follower_index/_ccr/stats`, which retrieves follower stats.
{
  "indices" : [
    {
      "index" : "follower_index",
      "total_global_checkpoint_lag" : 256,
      "shards" : [
        {
          "remote_cluster" : "remote_cluster",
          "leader_index" : "leader_index",
          "follower_index" : "follower_index",
          "shard_id" : 0,
          "leader_global_checkpoint" : 1024,
          "leader_max_seq_no" : 1536,
          "follower_global_checkpoint" : 768,
          "follower_max_seq_no" : 896,
          "last_requested_seq_no" : 897,
          "outstanding_read_requests" : 8,
          "outstanding_write_requests" : 2,
          "write_buffer_operation_count" : 64,
          "follower_mapping_version" : 4,
          "follower_settings_version" : 2,
          "follower_aliases_version" : 8,
          "total_read_time_millis" : 32768,
          "total_read_remote_exec_time_millis" : 16384,
          "successful_read_requests" : 32,
          "failed_read_requests" : 0,
          "operations_read" : 896,
          "bytes_read" : 32768,
          "total_write_time_millis" : 16384,
          "write_buffer_size_in_bytes" : 1536,
          "successful_write_requests" : 16,
          "failed_write_requests" : 0,
          "operations_written" : 832,
          "read_exceptions" : [ ],
          "time_since_last_read_millis" : 8
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}












Pause a follower Added in 6.5.0

POST /{index}/_ccr/pause_follow

Pause a cross-cluster replication follower index. The follower index will not fetch any additional operations from the leader index. You can resume following with the resume follower API. You can pause and resume a follower index to change the configuration of the following task.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the follower index.

Query parameters

  • The period to wait for a connection to the master node. If the master node is not available before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error. It can also be set to -1 to indicate that the request should never timeout.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

POST /{index}/_ccr/pause_follow
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_ccr/pause_follow' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `POST /follower_index/_ccr/pause_follow`, which pauses a follower index.
{
  "acknowledged" : true
}

















Get data streams Added in 7.9.0

GET /_data_stream/{name}

Get information about one or more data streams.

Path parameters

  • name string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of data stream names used to limit the request. Wildcard (*) expressions are supported. If omitted, all data streams are returned.

Query parameters

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of data stream that wildcard patterns can match. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • If true, returns all relevant default configurations for the index template.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • verbose boolean

    Whether the maximum timestamp for each data stream should be calculated and returned.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • data_streams array[object] Required
      Hide data_streams attributes Show data_streams attributes object
      • _meta object
        Hide _meta attribute Show _meta attribute object
        • * object Additional properties
      • If true, the data stream allows custom routing on write request.

      • Hide failure_store attributes Show failure_store attributes object
      • generation number Required

        Current generation for the data stream. This number acts as a cumulative count of the stream’s rollovers, starting at 1.

      • hidden boolean Required

        If true, the data stream is hidden.

      • Values are Index Lifecycle Management, Data stream lifecycle, or Unmanaged.

      • prefer_ilm boolean Required

        Indicates if ILM should take precedence over DSL in case both are configured to managed this data stream.

      • indices array[object] Required

        Array of objects containing information about the data stream’s backing indices. The last item in this array contains information about the stream’s current write index.

        Hide indices attributes Show indices attributes object
      • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
      • name string Required
      • replicated boolean

        If true, the data stream is created and managed by cross-cluster replication and the local cluster can not write into this data stream or change its mappings.

      • rollover_on_write boolean Required

        If true, the next write to this data stream will trigger a rollover first and the document will be indexed in the new backing index. If the rollover fails the indexing request will fail too.

      • status string Required

        Values are green, GREEN, yellow, YELLOW, red, or RED.

      • system boolean

        If true, the data stream is created and managed by an Elastic stack component and cannot be modified through normal user interaction.

      • template string Required
      • timestamp_field object Required
        Hide timestamp_field attribute Show timestamp_field attribute object
        • name string Required

          Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

GET /_data_stream/{name}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_data_stream/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response for retrieving information about a data stream.
{
  "data_streams": [
    {
      "name": "my-data-stream",
      "timestamp_field": {
        "name": "@timestamp"
      },
      "indices": [
        {
          "index_name": ".ds-my-data-stream-2099.03.07-000001",
          "index_uuid": "xCEhwsp8Tey0-FLNFYVwSg",
          "prefer_ilm": true,
          "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
          "managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management"
        },
        {
          "index_name": ".ds-my-data-stream-2099.03.08-000002",
          "index_uuid": "PA_JquKGSiKcAKBA8DJ5gw",
          "prefer_ilm": true,
          "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
          "managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management"
        }
      ],
      "generation": 2,
      "_meta": {
        "my-meta-field": "foo"
      },
      "status": "GREEN",
      "next_generation_managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management",
      "prefer_ilm": true,
      "template": "my-index-template",
      "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
      "hidden": false,
      "system": false,
      "allow_custom_routing": false,
      "replicated": false,
      "rollover_on_write": false
    },
    {
      "name": "my-data-stream-two",
      "timestamp_field": {
        "name": "@timestamp"
      },
      "indices": [
        {
          "index_name": ".ds-my-data-stream-two-2099.03.08-000001",
          "index_uuid": "3liBu2SYS5axasRt6fUIpA",
          "prefer_ilm": true,
          "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
          "managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management"
        }
      ],
      "generation": 1,
      "_meta": {
        "my-meta-field": "foo"
      },
      "status": "YELLOW",
      "next_generation_managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management",
      "prefer_ilm": true,
      "template": "my-index-template",
      "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
      "hidden": false,
      "system": false,
      "allow_custom_routing": false,
      "replicated": false,
      "rollover_on_write": false
    }
  ]
}

Create a data stream Added in 7.9.0

PUT /_data_stream/{name}

You must have a matching index template with data stream enabled.

Path parameters

  • name string Required

    Name of the data stream, which must meet the following criteria: Lowercase only; Cannot include \, /, *, ?, ", <, >, |, ,, #, :, or a space character; Cannot start with -, _, +, or .ds-; Cannot be . or ..; Cannot be longer than 255 bytes. Multi-byte characters count towards this limit faster.

Query parameters

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

PUT /_data_stream/{name}
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_data_stream/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




Get data stream stats Added in 7.9.0

GET /_data_stream/_stats

Get statistics for one or more data streams.

Query parameters

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of data stream that wildcard patterns can match. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

Responses

GET /_data_stream/_stats
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_data_stream/_stats' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response for retrieving statistics for a data stream.
{
  "_shards": {
    "total": 10,
    "successful": 5,
    "failed": 0
  },
  "data_stream_count": 2,
  "backing_indices": 5,
  "total_store_size": "7kb",
  "total_store_size_bytes": 7268,
  "data_streams": [
    {
      "data_stream": "my-data-stream",
      "backing_indices": 3,
      "store_size": "3.7kb",
      "store_size_bytes": 3772,
      "maximum_timestamp": 1607512028000
    },
    {
      "data_stream": "my-data-stream-two",
      "backing_indices": 2,
      "store_size": "3.4kb",
      "store_size_bytes": 3496,
      "maximum_timestamp": 1607425567000
    }
  ]
}

Get data stream stats Added in 7.9.0

GET /_data_stream/{name}/_stats

Get statistics for one or more data streams.

Path parameters

  • name string Required

    Comma-separated list of data streams used to limit the request. Wildcard expressions (*) are supported. To target all data streams in a cluster, omit this parameter or use *.

Query parameters

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of data stream that wildcard patterns can match. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

Responses

GET /_data_stream/{name}/_stats
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_data_stream/{name}/_stats' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response for retrieving statistics for a data stream.
{
  "_shards": {
    "total": 10,
    "successful": 5,
    "failed": 0
  },
  "data_stream_count": 2,
  "backing_indices": 5,
  "total_store_size": "7kb",
  "total_store_size_bytes": 7268,
  "data_streams": [
    {
      "data_stream": "my-data-stream",
      "backing_indices": 3,
      "store_size": "3.7kb",
      "store_size_bytes": 3772,
      "maximum_timestamp": 1607512028000
    },
    {
      "data_stream": "my-data-stream-two",
      "backing_indices": 2,
      "store_size": "3.4kb",
      "store_size_bytes": 3496,
      "maximum_timestamp": 1607425567000
    }
  ]
}





























































Get a document by its ID

GET /{index}/_doc/{id}

Get a document and its source or stored fields from an index.

By default, this API is realtime and is not affected by the refresh rate of the index (when data will become visible for search). In the case where stored fields are requested with the stored_fields parameter and the document has been updated but is not yet refreshed, the API will have to parse and analyze the source to extract the stored fields. To turn off realtime behavior, set the realtime parameter to false.

Source filtering

By default, the API returns the contents of the _source field unless you have used the stored_fields parameter or the _source field is turned off. You can turn off _source retrieval by using the _source parameter:

GET my-index-000001/_doc/0?_source=false

If you only need one or two fields from the _source, use the _source_includes or _source_excludes parameters to include or filter out particular fields. This can be helpful with large documents where partial retrieval can save on network overhead Both parameters take a comma separated list of fields or wildcard expressions. For example:

GET my-index-000001/_doc/0?_source_includes=*.id&_source_excludes=entities

If you only want to specify includes, you can use a shorter notation:

GET my-index-000001/_doc/0?_source=*.id

Routing

If routing is used during indexing, the routing value also needs to be specified to retrieve a document. For example:

GET my-index-000001/_doc/2?routing=user1

This request gets the document with ID 2, but it is routed based on the user. The document is not fetched if the correct routing is not specified.

Distributed

The GET operation is hashed into a specific shard ID. It is then redirected to one of the replicas within that shard ID and returns the result. The replicas are the primary shard and its replicas within that shard ID group. This means that the more replicas you have, the better your GET scaling will be.

Versioning support

You can use the version parameter to retrieve the document only if its current version is equal to the specified one.

Internally, Elasticsearch has marked the old document as deleted and added an entirely new document. The old version of the document doesn't disappear immediately, although you won't be able to access it. Elasticsearch cleans up deleted documents in the background as you continue to index more data.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the index that contains the document.

  • id string Required

    A unique document identifier.

Query parameters

  • The node or shard the operation should be performed on. By default, the operation is randomized between the shard replicas.

    If it is set to _local, the operation will prefer to be run on a local allocated shard when possible. If it is set to a custom value, the value is used to guarantee that the same shards will be used for the same custom value. This can help with "jumping values" when hitting different shards in different refresh states. A sample value can be something like the web session ID or the user name.

  • realtime boolean

    If true, the request is real-time as opposed to near-real-time.

  • refresh boolean

    If true, the request refreshes the relevant shards before retrieving the document. Setting it to true should be done after careful thought and verification that this does not cause a heavy load on the system (and slow down indexing).

  • routing string

    A custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • _source boolean | string | array[string]

    Indicates whether to return the _source field (true or false) or lists the fields to return.

  • _source_excludes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to exclude from the response. You can also use this parameter to exclude fields from the subset specified in _source_includes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • _source_includes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to include in the response. If this parameter is specified, only these source fields are returned. You can exclude fields from this subset using the _source_excludes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • stored_fields string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of stored fields to return as part of a hit. If no fields are specified, no stored fields are included in the response. If this field is specified, the _source parameter defaults to false. Only leaf fields can be retrieved with the stored_field option. Object fields can't be returned;​if specified, the request fails.

  • version number

    The version number for concurrency control. It must match the current version of the document for the request to succeed.

  • The version type.

    Supported values include:

    • internal: Use internal versioning that starts at 1 and increments with each update or delete.
    • external: Only index the document if the specified version is strictly higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document.
    • external_gte: Only index the document if the specified version is equal or higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document. NOTE: The external_gte version type is meant for special use cases and should be used with care. If used incorrectly, it can result in loss of data.
    • force: This option is deprecated because it can cause primary and replica shards to diverge.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • _index string Required
    • fields object

      If the stored_fields parameter is set to true and found is true, it contains the document fields stored in the index.

      Hide fields attribute Show fields attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
    • _ignored array[string]
    • found boolean Required

      Indicates whether the document exists.

    • _id string Required
    • The primary term assigned to the document for the indexing operation.

    • _routing string

      The explicit routing, if set.

    • _seq_no number
    • _source object

      If found is true, it contains the document data formatted in JSON. If the _source parameter is set to false or the stored_fields parameter is set to true, it is excluded.

    • _version number
GET /{index}/_doc/{id}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_doc/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
A successful response from `GET my-index-000001/_doc/0`. It retrieves the JSON document with the `_id` 0 from the `my-index-000001` index.
{
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "0",
  "_version": 1,
  "_seq_no": 0,
  "_primary_term": 1,
  "found": true,
  "_source": {
    "@timestamp": "2099-11-15T14:12:12",
    "http": {
      "request": {
        "method": "get"
      },
      "response": {
        "status_code": 200,
        "bytes": 1070000
      },
      "version": "1.1"
    },
    "source": {
      "ip": "127.0.0.1"
    },
    "message": "GET /search HTTP/1.1 200 1070000",
    "user": {
      "id": "kimchy"
    }
  }
}
A successful response from `GET my-index-000001/_doc/1?stored_fields=tags,counter`, which retrieves a set of stored fields. Field values fetched from the document itself are always returned as an array. Any requested fields that are not stored (such as the counter field in this example) are ignored.
{
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "1",
  "_version": 1,
  "_seq_no" : 22,
  "_primary_term" : 1,
  "found": true,
  "fields": {
      "tags": [
        "production"
      ]
  }
}
A successful response from `GET my-index-000001/_doc/2?routing=user1&stored_fields=tags,counter`, which retrieves the `_routing` metadata field.
{
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "2",
  "_version": 1,
  "_seq_no" : 13,
  "_primary_term" : 1,
  "_routing": "user1",
  "found": true,
  "fields": {
      "tags": [
        "env2"
      ]
  }
}

Create or update a document in an index

PUT /{index}/_doc/{id}

Add a JSON document to the specified data stream or index and make it searchable. If the target is an index and the document already exists, the request updates the document and increments its version.

NOTE: You cannot use this API to send update requests for existing documents in a data stream.

If the Elasticsearch security features are enabled, you must have the following index privileges for the target data stream, index, or index alias:

  • To add or overwrite a document using the PUT /<target>/_doc/<_id> request format, you must have the create, index, or write index privilege.
  • To add a document using the POST /<target>/_doc/ request format, you must have the create_doc, create, index, or write index privilege.
  • To automatically create a data stream or index with this API request, you must have the auto_configure, create_index, or manage index privilege.

Automatic data stream creation requires a matching index template with data stream enabled.

NOTE: Replica shards might not all be started when an indexing operation returns successfully. By default, only the primary is required. Set wait_for_active_shards to change this default behavior.

Automatically create data streams and indices

If the request's target doesn't exist and matches an index template with a data_stream definition, the index operation automatically creates the data stream.

If the target doesn't exist and doesn't match a data stream template, the operation automatically creates the index and applies any matching index templates.

NOTE: Elasticsearch includes several built-in index templates. To avoid naming collisions with these templates, refer to index pattern documentation.

If no mapping exists, the index operation creates a dynamic mapping. By default, new fields and objects are automatically added to the mapping if needed.

Automatic index creation is controlled by the action.auto_create_index setting. If it is true, any index can be created automatically. You can modify this setting to explicitly allow or block automatic creation of indices that match specified patterns or set it to false to turn off automatic index creation entirely. Specify a comma-separated list of patterns you want to allow or prefix each pattern with + or - to indicate whether it should be allowed or blocked. When a list is specified, the default behaviour is to disallow.

NOTE: The action.auto_create_index setting affects the automatic creation of indices only. It does not affect the creation of data streams.

Optimistic concurrency control

Index operations can be made conditional and only be performed if the last modification to the document was assigned the sequence number and primary term specified by the if_seq_no and if_primary_term parameters. If a mismatch is detected, the operation will result in a VersionConflictException and a status code of 409.

Routing

By default, shard placement — or routing — is controlled by using a hash of the document's ID value. For more explicit control, the value fed into the hash function used by the router can be directly specified on a per-operation basis using the routing parameter.

When setting up explicit mapping, you can also use the _routing field to direct the index operation to extract the routing value from the document itself. This does come at the (very minimal) cost of an additional document parsing pass. If the _routing mapping is defined and set to be required, the index operation will fail if no routing value is provided or extracted.

NOTE: Data streams do not support custom routing unless they were created with the allow_custom_routing setting enabled in the template.

Distributed

The index operation is directed to the primary shard based on its route and performed on the actual node containing this shard. After the primary shard completes the operation, if needed, the update is distributed to applicable replicas.

Active shards

To improve the resiliency of writes to the system, indexing operations can be configured to wait for a certain number of active shard copies before proceeding with the operation. If the requisite number of active shard copies are not available, then the write operation must wait and retry, until either the requisite shard copies have started or a timeout occurs. By default, write operations only wait for the primary shards to be active before proceeding (that is to say wait_for_active_shards is 1). This default can be overridden in the index settings dynamically by setting index.write.wait_for_active_shards. To alter this behavior per operation, use the wait_for_active_shards request parameter.

Valid values are all or any positive integer up to the total number of configured copies per shard in the index (which is number_of_replicas+1). Specifying a negative value or a number greater than the number of shard copies will throw an error.

For example, suppose you have a cluster of three nodes, A, B, and C and you create an index index with the number of replicas set to 3 (resulting in 4 shard copies, one more copy than there are nodes). If you attempt an indexing operation, by default the operation will only ensure the primary copy of each shard is available before proceeding. This means that even if B and C went down and A hosted the primary shard copies, the indexing operation would still proceed with only one copy of the data. If wait_for_active_shards is set on the request to 3 (and all three nodes are up), the indexing operation will require 3 active shard copies before proceeding. This requirement should be met because there are 3 active nodes in the cluster, each one holding a copy of the shard. However, if you set wait_for_active_shards to all (or to 4, which is the same in this situation), the indexing operation will not proceed as you do not have all 4 copies of each shard active in the index. The operation will timeout unless a new node is brought up in the cluster to host the fourth copy of the shard.

It is important to note that this setting greatly reduces the chances of the write operation not writing to the requisite number of shard copies, but it does not completely eliminate the possibility, because this check occurs before the write operation starts. After the write operation is underway, it is still possible for replication to fail on any number of shard copies but still succeed on the primary. The _shards section of the API response reveals the number of shard copies on which replication succeeded and failed.

No operation (noop) updates

When updating a document by using this API, a new version of the document is always created even if the document hasn't changed. If this isn't acceptable use the _update API with detect_noop set to true. The detect_noop option isn't available on this API because it doesn’t fetch the old source and isn't able to compare it against the new source.

There isn't a definitive rule for when noop updates aren't acceptable. It's a combination of lots of factors like how frequently your data source sends updates that are actually noops and how many queries per second Elasticsearch runs on the shard receiving the updates.

Versioning

Each indexed document is given a version number. By default, internal versioning is used that starts at 1 and increments with each update, deletes included. Optionally, the version number can be set to an external value (for example, if maintained in a database). To enable this functionality, version_type should be set to external. The value provided must be a numeric, long value greater than or equal to 0, and less than around 9.2e+18.

NOTE: Versioning is completely real time, and is not affected by the near real time aspects of search operations. If no version is provided, the operation runs without any version checks.

When using the external version type, the system checks to see if the version number passed to the index request is greater than the version of the currently stored document. If true, the document will be indexed and the new version number used. If the value provided is less than or equal to the stored document's version number, a version conflict will occur and the index operation will fail. For example:

PUT my-index-000001/_doc/1?version=2&version_type=external
{
  "user": {
    "id": "elkbee"
  }
}

In this example, the operation will succeed since the supplied version of 2 is higher than the current document version of 1.
If the document was already updated and its version was set to 2 or higher, the indexing command will fail and result in a conflict (409 HTTP status code).

A nice side effect is that there is no need to maintain strict ordering of async indexing operations run as a result of changes to a source database, as long as version numbers from the source database are used.
Even the simple case of updating the Elasticsearch index using data from a database is simplified if external versioning is used, as only the latest version will be used if the index operations arrive out of order.
External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the data stream or index to target. If the target doesn't exist and matches the name or wildcard (*) pattern of an index template with a data_stream definition, this request creates the data stream. If the target doesn't exist and doesn't match a data stream template, this request creates the index. You can check for existing targets with the resolve index API.

  • id string Required

    A unique identifier for the document. To automatically generate a document ID, use the POST /<target>/_doc/ request format and omit this parameter.

Query parameters

  • Only perform the operation if the document has this primary term.

  • Only perform the operation if the document has this sequence number.

  • True or false if to include the document source in the error message in case of parsing errors.

  • op_type string

    Set to create to only index the document if it does not already exist (put if absent). If a document with the specified _id already exists, the indexing operation will fail. The behavior is the same as using the <index>/_create endpoint. If a document ID is specified, this paramater defaults to index. Otherwise, it defaults to create. If the request targets a data stream, an op_type of create is required.

    Supported values include:

    • index: Overwrite any documents that already exist.
    • create: Only index documents that do not already exist.

    Values are index or create.

  • pipeline string

    The ID of the pipeline to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, then setting the value to _none disables the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured it will always run, regardless of the value of this parameter.

  • refresh string

    If true, Elasticsearch refreshes the affected shards to make this operation visible to search. If wait_for, it waits for a refresh to make this operation visible to search. If false, it does nothing with refreshes.

    Values are true, false, or wait_for.

  • routing string

    A custom value that is used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • timeout string

    The period the request waits for the following operations: automatic index creation, dynamic mapping updates, waiting for active shards.

    This parameter is useful for situations where the primary shard assigned to perform the operation might not be available when the operation runs. Some reasons for this might be that the primary shard is currently recovering from a gateway or undergoing relocation. By default, the operation will wait on the primary shard to become available for at least 1 minute before failing and responding with an error. The actual wait time could be longer, particularly when multiple waits occur.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • version number

    An explicit version number for concurrency control. It must be a non-negative long number.

  • The version type.

    Supported values include:

    • internal: Use internal versioning that starts at 1 and increments with each update or delete.
    • external: Only index the document if the specified version is strictly higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document.
    • external_gte: Only index the document if the specified version is equal or higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document. NOTE: The external_gte version type is meant for special use cases and should be used with care. If used incorrectly, it can result in loss of data.
    • force: This option is deprecated because it can cause primary and replica shards to diverge.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. You can set it to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1). The default value of 1 means it waits for each primary shard to be active.

    Values are all or index-setting.

  • If true, the destination must be an index alias.

application/json

Body Required

object object

Responses

PUT /{index}/_doc/{id}
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_doc/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"@timestamp\": \"2099-11-15T13:12:00\",\n  \"message\": \"GET /search HTTP/1.1 200 1070000\",\n  \"user\": {\n    \"id\": \"kimchy\"\n  }\n}"'
Request examples
Run `POST my-index-000001/_doc/` to index a document. When you use the `POST /<target>/_doc/` request format, the `op_type` is automatically set to `create` and the index operation generates a unique ID for the document.
{
  "@timestamp": "2099-11-15T13:12:00",
  "message": "GET /search HTTP/1.1 200 1070000",
  "user": {
    "id": "kimchy"
  }
}
Run `PUT my-index-000001/_doc/1` to insert a JSON document into the `my-index-000001` index with an `_id` of 1.
{
  "@timestamp": "2099-11-15T13:12:00",
  "message": "GET /search HTTP/1.1 200 1070000",
  "user": {
    "id": "kimchy"
  }
}
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `POST my-index-000001/_doc/`, which contains an automated document ID.
{
  "_shards": {
    "total": 2,
    "failed": 0,
    "successful": 2
  },
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "W0tpsmIBdwcYyG50zbta",
  "_version": 1,
  "_seq_no": 0,
  "_primary_term": 1,
  "result": "created"
}
A successful response from `PUT my-index-000001/_doc/1`.
{
  "_shards": {
    "total": 2,
    "failed": 0,
    "successful": 2
  },
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "1",
  "_version": 1,
  "_seq_no": 0,
  "_primary_term": 1,
  "result": "created"
}




Delete a document

DELETE /{index}/_doc/{id}

Remove a JSON document from the specified index.

NOTE: You cannot send deletion requests directly to a data stream. To delete a document in a data stream, you must target the backing index containing the document.

Optimistic concurrency control

Delete operations can be made conditional and only be performed if the last modification to the document was assigned the sequence number and primary term specified by the if_seq_no and if_primary_term parameters. If a mismatch is detected, the operation will result in a VersionConflictException and a status code of 409.

Versioning

Each document indexed is versioned. When deleting a document, the version can be specified to make sure the relevant document you are trying to delete is actually being deleted and it has not changed in the meantime. Every write operation run on a document, deletes included, causes its version to be incremented. The version number of a deleted document remains available for a short time after deletion to allow for control of concurrent operations. The length of time for which a deleted document's version remains available is determined by the index.gc_deletes index setting.

Routing

If routing is used during indexing, the routing value also needs to be specified to delete a document.

If the _routing mapping is set to required and no routing value is specified, the delete API throws a RoutingMissingException and rejects the request.

For example:

DELETE /my-index-000001/_doc/1?routing=shard-1

This request deletes the document with ID 1, but it is routed based on the user. The document is not deleted if the correct routing is not specified.

Distributed

The delete operation gets hashed into a specific shard ID. It then gets redirected into the primary shard within that ID group and replicated (if needed) to shard replicas within that ID group.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the target index.

  • id string Required

    A unique identifier for the document.

Query parameters

  • Only perform the operation if the document has this primary term.

  • Only perform the operation if the document has this sequence number.

  • refresh string

    If true, Elasticsearch refreshes the affected shards to make this operation visible to search. If wait_for, it waits for a refresh to make this operation visible to search. If false, it does nothing with refreshes.

    Values are true, false, or wait_for.

  • routing string

    A custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • timeout string

    The period to wait for active shards.

    This parameter is useful for situations where the primary shard assigned to perform the delete operation might not be available when the delete operation runs. Some reasons for this might be that the primary shard is currently recovering from a store or undergoing relocation. By default, the delete operation will wait on the primary shard to become available for up to 1 minute before failing and responding with an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • version number

    An explicit version number for concurrency control. It must match the current version of the document for the request to succeed.

  • The version type.

    Supported values include:

    • internal: Use internal versioning that starts at 1 and increments with each update or delete.
    • external: Only index the document if the specified version is strictly higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document.
    • external_gte: Only index the document if the specified version is equal or higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document. NOTE: The external_gte version type is meant for special use cases and should be used with care. If used incorrectly, it can result in loss of data.
    • force: This option is deprecated because it can cause primary and replica shards to diverge.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The minimum number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. You can set it to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1). The default value of 1 means it waits for each primary shard to be active.

    Values are all or index-setting.

Responses

DELETE /{index}/_doc/{id}
curl \
 --request DELETE 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_doc/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `DELETE /my-index-000001/_doc/1`, which deletes the JSON document 1 from the `my-index-000001` index.
{
  "_shards": {
    "total": 2,
    "failed": 0,
    "successful": 2
  },
  "_index": "my-index-000001",
  "_id": "1",
  "_version": 2,
  "_primary_term": 1,
  "_seq_no": 5,
  "result": "deleted"
}

Check a document

HEAD /{index}/_doc/{id}

Verify that a document exists. For example, check to see if a document with the _id 0 exists:

HEAD my-index-000001/_doc/0

If the document exists, the API returns a status code of 200 - OK. If the document doesn’t exist, the API returns 404 - Not Found.

Versioning support

You can use the version parameter to check the document only if its current version is equal to the specified one.

Internally, Elasticsearch has marked the old document as deleted and added an entirely new document. The old version of the document doesn't disappear immediately, although you won't be able to access it. Elasticsearch cleans up deleted documents in the background as you continue to index more data.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    A comma-separated list of data streams, indices, and aliases. It supports wildcards (*).

  • id string Required

    A unique document identifier.

Query parameters

  • The node or shard the operation should be performed on. By default, the operation is randomized between the shard replicas.

    If it is set to _local, the operation will prefer to be run on a local allocated shard when possible. If it is set to a custom value, the value is used to guarantee that the same shards will be used for the same custom value. This can help with "jumping values" when hitting different shards in different refresh states. A sample value can be something like the web session ID or the user name.

  • realtime boolean

    If true, the request is real-time as opposed to near-real-time.

  • refresh boolean

    If true, the request refreshes the relevant shards before retrieving the document. Setting it to true should be done after careful thought and verification that this does not cause a heavy load on the system (and slow down indexing).

  • routing string

    A custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • _source boolean | string | array[string]

    Indicates whether to return the _source field (true or false) or lists the fields to return.

  • _source_excludes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to exclude from the response. You can also use this parameter to exclude fields from the subset specified in _source_includes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • _source_includes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to include in the response. If this parameter is specified, only these source fields are returned. You can exclude fields from this subset using the _source_excludes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • stored_fields string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of stored fields to return as part of a hit. If no fields are specified, no stored fields are included in the response. If this field is specified, the _source parameter defaults to false.

  • version number

    Explicit version number for concurrency control. The specified version must match the current version of the document for the request to succeed.

  • The version type.

    Supported values include:

    • internal: Use internal versioning that starts at 1 and increments with each update or delete.
    • external: Only index the document if the specified version is strictly higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document.
    • external_gte: Only index the document if the specified version is equal or higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document. NOTE: The external_gte version type is meant for special use cases and should be used with care. If used incorrectly, it can result in loss of data.
    • force: This option is deprecated because it can cause primary and replica shards to diverge.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

Responses

HEAD /{index}/_doc/{id}
HEAD my-index-000001/_doc/0
curl -I "localhost:9200/my-index-000001/_doc/0?pretty"
const response = await client.exists({
  index: "my-index-000001",
  id: 0,
});
console.log(response);
resp = client.exists(
  index="my-index-000001",
  id="0",
)
print(resp)
response = client.exists(
  index: 'my-index-000001',
  id: 0
)
puts response








Get a document's source

GET /{index}/_source/{id}

Get the source of a document. For example:

GET my-index-000001/_source/1

You can use the source filtering parameters to control which parts of the _source are returned:

GET my-index-000001/_source/1/?_source_includes=*.id&_source_excludes=entities
External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the index that contains the document.

  • id string Required

    A unique document identifier.

Query parameters

  • The node or shard the operation should be performed on. By default, the operation is randomized between the shard replicas.

  • realtime boolean

    If true, the request is real-time as opposed to near-real-time.

  • refresh boolean

    If true, the request refreshes the relevant shards before retrieving the document. Setting it to true should be done after careful thought and verification that this does not cause a heavy load on the system (and slow down indexing).

  • routing string

    A custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • _source boolean | string | array[string]

    Indicates whether to return the _source field (true or false) or lists the fields to return.

  • _source_excludes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to exclude in the response.

  • _source_includes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to include in the response.

  • stored_fields string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of stored fields to return as part of a hit.

  • version number

    The version number for concurrency control. It must match the current version of the document for the request to succeed.

  • The version type.

    Supported values include:

    • internal: Use internal versioning that starts at 1 and increments with each update or delete.
    • external: Only index the document if the specified version is strictly higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document.
    • external_gte: Only index the document if the specified version is equal or higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document. NOTE: The external_gte version type is meant for special use cases and should be used with care. If used incorrectly, it can result in loss of data.
    • force: This option is deprecated because it can cause primary and replica shards to diverge.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

Responses

GET /{index}/_source/{id}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_source/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
















Get multiple documents Added in 1.3.0

GET /{index}/_mget

Get multiple JSON documents by ID from one or more indices. If you specify an index in the request URI, you only need to specify the document IDs in the request body. To ensure fast responses, this multi get (mget) API responds with partial results if one or more shards fail.

Filter source fields

By default, the _source field is returned for every document (if stored). Use the _source and _source_include or source_exclude attributes to filter what fields are returned for a particular document. You can include the _source, _source_includes, and _source_excludes query parameters in the request URI to specify the defaults to use when there are no per-document instructions.

Get stored fields

Use the stored_fields attribute to specify the set of stored fields you want to retrieve. Any requested fields that are not stored are ignored. You can include the stored_fields query parameter in the request URI to specify the defaults to use when there are no per-document instructions.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    Name of the index to retrieve documents from when ids are specified, or when a document in the docs array does not specify an index.

Query parameters

  • Specifies the node or shard the operation should be performed on. Random by default.

  • realtime boolean

    If true, the request is real-time as opposed to near-real-time.

  • refresh boolean

    If true, the request refreshes relevant shards before retrieving documents.

  • routing string

    Custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • _source boolean | string | array[string]

    True or false to return the _source field or not, or a list of fields to return.

  • _source_excludes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to exclude from the response. You can also use this parameter to exclude fields from the subset specified in _source_includes query parameter.

  • _source_includes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to include in the response. If this parameter is specified, only these source fields are returned. You can exclude fields from this subset using the _source_excludes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • stored_fields string | array[string]

    If true, retrieves the document fields stored in the index rather than the document _source.

application/json

Body Required

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • docs array[object] Required

      The response includes a docs array that contains the documents in the order specified in the request. The structure of the returned documents is similar to that returned by the get API. If there is a failure getting a particular document, the error is included in place of the document.

      One of:
      Hide attributes Show attributes
      • _index string Required
      • fields object

        If the stored_fields parameter is set to true and found is true, it contains the document fields stored in the index.

        Hide fields attribute Show fields attribute object
        • * object Additional properties
      • _ignored array[string]
      • found boolean Required

        Indicates whether the document exists.

      • _id string Required
      • The primary term assigned to the document for the indexing operation.

      • _routing string

        The explicit routing, if set.

      • _seq_no number
      • _source object

        If found is true, it contains the document data formatted in JSON. If the _source parameter is set to false or the stored_fields parameter is set to true, it is excluded.

      • _version number
GET /{index}/_mget
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_mget' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"docs\": [\n    {\n      \"_id\": \"1\"\n    },\n    {\n      \"_id\": \"2\"\n    }\n  ]\n}"'
Run `GET /my-index-000001/_mget`. When you specify an index in the request URI, only the document IDs are required in the request body.
{
  "docs": [
    {
      "_id": "1"
    },
    {
      "_id": "2"
    }
  ]
}
Run `GET /_mget`. This request sets `_source` to `false` for document 1 to exclude the source entirely. It retrieves `field3` and `field4` from document 2. It retrieves the `user` field from document 3 but filters out the `user.location` field.
{
  "docs": [
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "1",
      "_source": false
    },
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "2",
      "_source": [ "field3", "field4" ]
    },
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "3",
      "_source": {
        "include": [ "user" ],
        "exclude": [ "user.location" ]
      }
    }
  ]
}
Run `GET /_mget`. This request retrieves `field1` and `field2` from document 1 and `field3` and `field4` from document 2.
{
  "docs": [
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "1",
      "stored_fields": [ "field1", "field2" ]
    },
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "2",
      "stored_fields": [ "field3", "field4" ]
    }
  ]
}
Run `GET /_mget?routing=key1`. If routing is used during indexing, you need to specify the routing value to retrieve documents. This request fetches `test/_doc/2` from the shard corresponding to routing key `key1`. It fetches `test/_doc/1` from the shard corresponding to routing key `key2`.
{
  "docs": [
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "1",
      "routing": "key2"
    },
    {
      "_index": "test",
      "_id": "2"
    }
  ]
}












Get multiple term vectors

GET /{index}/_mtermvectors

Get multiple term vectors with a single request. You can specify existing documents by index and ID or provide artificial documents in the body of the request. You can specify the index in the request body or request URI. The response contains a docs array with all the fetched termvectors. Each element has the structure provided by the termvectors API.

Artificial documents

You can also use mtermvectors to generate term vectors for artificial documents provided in the body of the request. The mapping used is determined by the specified _index.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the index that contains the documents.

Query parameters

  • ids array[string]

    A comma-separated list of documents ids. You must define ids as parameter or set "ids" or "docs" in the request body

  • fields string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list or wildcard expressions of fields to include in the statistics. It is used as the default list unless a specific field list is provided in the completion_fields or fielddata_fields parameters.

  • If true, the response includes the document count, sum of document frequencies, and sum of total term frequencies.

  • offsets boolean

    If true, the response includes term offsets.

  • payloads boolean

    If true, the response includes term payloads.

  • positions boolean

    If true, the response includes term positions.

  • The node or shard the operation should be performed on. It is random by default.

  • realtime boolean

    If true, the request is real-time as opposed to near-real-time.

  • routing string

    A custom value used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • If true, the response includes term frequency and document frequency.

  • version number

    If true, returns the document version as part of a hit.

  • The version type.

    Supported values include:

    • internal: Use internal versioning that starts at 1 and increments with each update or delete.
    • external: Only index the document if the specified version is strictly higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document.
    • external_gte: Only index the document if the specified version is equal or higher than the version of the stored document or if there is no existing document. NOTE: The external_gte version type is meant for special use cases and should be used with care. If used incorrectly, it can result in loss of data.
    • force: This option is deprecated because it can cause primary and replica shards to diverge.

    Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

application/json

Body

  • docs array[object]

    An array of existing or artificial documents.

    Hide docs attributes Show docs attributes object
    • _id string
    • _index string
    • doc object

      An artificial document (a document not present in the index) for which you want to retrieve term vectors.

    • fields string | array[string]
    • If true, the response includes the document count, sum of document frequencies, and sum of total term frequencies.

    • filter object
      Hide filter attributes Show filter attributes object
      • Ignore words which occur in more than this many docs. Defaults to unbounded.

      • The maximum number of terms that must be returned per field.

      • Ignore words with more than this frequency in the source doc. It defaults to unbounded.

      • The maximum word length above which words will be ignored. Defaults to unbounded.

      • Ignore terms which do not occur in at least this many docs.

      • Ignore words with less than this frequency in the source doc.

      • The minimum word length below which words will be ignored.

    • offsets boolean

      If true, the response includes term offsets.

    • payloads boolean

      If true, the response includes term payloads.

    • positions boolean

      If true, the response includes term positions.

    • routing string
    • If true, the response includes term frequency and document frequency.

    • version number
    • Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

  • ids array[string]

    A simplified syntax to specify documents by their ID if they're in the same index.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
GET /{index}/_mtermvectors
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_mtermvectors' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"docs\": [\n      {\n        \"_id\": \"2\",\n        \"fields\": [\n            \"message\"\n        ],\n        \"term_statistics\": true\n      },\n      {\n        \"_id\": \"1\"\n      }\n  ]\n}"'
Run `POST /my-index-000001/_mtermvectors`. When you specify an index in the request URI, the index does not need to be specified for each documents in the request body.
{
  "docs": [
      {
        "_id": "2",
        "fields": [
            "message"
        ],
        "term_statistics": true
      },
      {
        "_id": "1"
      }
  ]
}
Run `POST /my-index-000001/_mtermvectors`. If all requested documents are in same index and the parameters are the same, you can use a simplified syntax.
{
  "ids": [ "1", "2" ],
  "fields": [
    "message"
  ],
  "term_statistics": true
}
Run `POST /_mtermvectors` to generate term vectors for artificial documents provided in the body of the request. The mapping used is determined by the specified `_index`.
{
  "docs": [
      {
        "_index": "my-index-000001",
        "doc" : {
            "message" : "test test test"
        }
      },
      {
        "_index": "my-index-000001",
        "doc" : {
          "message" : "Another test ..."
        }
      }
  ]
}




Reindex documents Added in 2.3.0

POST /_reindex

Copy documents from a source to a destination. You can copy all documents to the destination index or reindex a subset of the documents. The source can be any existing index, alias, or data stream. The destination must differ from the source. For example, you cannot reindex a data stream into itself.

IMPORTANT: Reindex requires _source to be enabled for all documents in the source. The destination should be configured as wanted before calling the reindex API. Reindex does not copy the settings from the source or its associated template. Mappings, shard counts, and replicas, for example, must be configured ahead of time.

If the Elasticsearch security features are enabled, you must have the following security privileges:

  • The read index privilege for the source data stream, index, or alias.
  • The write index privilege for the destination data stream, index, or index alias.
  • To automatically create a data stream or index with a reindex API request, you must have the auto_configure, create_index, or manage index privilege for the destination data stream, index, or alias.
  • If reindexing from a remote cluster, the source.remote.user must have the monitor cluster privilege and the read index privilege for the source data stream, index, or alias.

If reindexing from a remote cluster, you must explicitly allow the remote host in the reindex.remote.whitelist setting. Automatic data stream creation requires a matching index template with data stream enabled.

The dest element can be configured like the index API to control optimistic concurrency control. Omitting version_type or setting it to internal causes Elasticsearch to blindly dump documents into the destination, overwriting any that happen to have the same ID.

Setting version_type to external causes Elasticsearch to preserve the version from the source, create any documents that are missing, and update any documents that have an older version in the destination than they do in the source.

Setting op_type to create causes the reindex API to create only missing documents in the destination. All existing documents will cause a version conflict.

IMPORTANT: Because data streams are append-only, any reindex request to a destination data stream must have an op_type of create. A reindex can only add new documents to a destination data stream. It cannot update existing documents in a destination data stream.

By default, version conflicts abort the reindex process. To continue reindexing if there are conflicts, set the conflicts request body property to proceed. In this case, the response includes a count of the version conflicts that were encountered. Note that the handling of other error types is unaffected by the conflicts property. Additionally, if you opt to count version conflicts, the operation could attempt to reindex more documents from the source than max_docs until it has successfully indexed max_docs documents into the target or it has gone through every document in the source query.

NOTE: The reindex API makes no effort to handle ID collisions. The last document written will "win" but the order isn't usually predictable so it is not a good idea to rely on this behavior. Instead, make sure that IDs are unique by using a script.

Running reindex asynchronously

If the request contains wait_for_completion=false, Elasticsearch performs some preflight checks, launches the request, and returns a task you can use to cancel or get the status of the task. Elasticsearch creates a record of this task as a document at _tasks/<task_id>.

Reindex from multiple sources

If you have many sources to reindex it is generally better to reindex them one at a time rather than using a glob pattern to pick up multiple sources. That way you can resume the process if there are any errors by removing the partially completed source and starting over. It also makes parallelizing the process fairly simple: split the list of sources to reindex and run each list in parallel.

For example, you can use a bash script like this:

for index in i1 i2 i3 i4 i5; do
  curl -HContent-Type:application/json -XPOST localhost:9200/_reindex?pretty -d'{
    "source": {
      "index": "'$index'"
    },
    "dest": {
      "index": "'$index'-reindexed"
    }
  }'
done

Throttling

Set requests_per_second to any positive decimal number (1.4, 6, 1000, for example) to throttle the rate at which reindex issues batches of index operations. Requests are throttled by padding each batch with a wait time. To turn off throttling, set requests_per_second to -1.

The throttling is done by waiting between batches so that the scroll that reindex uses internally can be given a timeout that takes into account the padding. The padding time is the difference between the batch size divided by the requests_per_second and the time spent writing. By default the batch size is 1000, so if requests_per_second is set to 500:

target_time = 1000 / 500 per second = 2 seconds
wait_time = target_time - write_time = 2 seconds - .5 seconds = 1.5 seconds

Since the batch is issued as a single bulk request, large batch sizes cause Elasticsearch to create many requests and then wait for a while before starting the next set. This is "bursty" instead of "smooth".

Slicing

Reindex supports sliced scroll to parallelize the reindexing process. This parallelization can improve efficiency and provide a convenient way to break the request down into smaller parts.

NOTE: Reindexing from remote clusters does not support manual or automatic slicing.

You can slice a reindex request manually by providing a slice ID and total number of slices to each request. You can also let reindex automatically parallelize by using sliced scroll to slice on _id. The slices parameter specifies the number of slices to use.

Adding slices to the reindex request just automates the manual process, creating sub-requests which means it has some quirks:

  • You can see these requests in the tasks API. These sub-requests are "child" tasks of the task for the request with slices.
  • Fetching the status of the task for the request with slices only contains the status of completed slices.
  • These sub-requests are individually addressable for things like cancellation and rethrottling.
  • Rethrottling the request with slices will rethrottle the unfinished sub-request proportionally.
  • Canceling the request with slices will cancel each sub-request.
  • Due to the nature of slices, each sub-request won't get a perfectly even portion of the documents. All documents will be addressed, but some slices may be larger than others. Expect larger slices to have a more even distribution.
  • Parameters like requests_per_second and max_docs on a request with slices are distributed proportionally to each sub-request. Combine that with the previous point about distribution being uneven and you should conclude that using max_docs with slices might not result in exactly max_docs documents being reindexed.
  • Each sub-request gets a slightly different snapshot of the source, though these are all taken at approximately the same time.

If slicing automatically, setting slices to auto will choose a reasonable number for most indices. If slicing manually or otherwise tuning automatic slicing, use the following guidelines.

Query performance is most efficient when the number of slices is equal to the number of shards in the index. If that number is large (for example, 500), choose a lower number as too many slices will hurt performance. Setting slices higher than the number of shards generally does not improve efficiency and adds overhead.

Indexing performance scales linearly across available resources with the number of slices.

Whether query or indexing performance dominates the runtime depends on the documents being reindexed and cluster resources.

Modify documents during reindexing

Like _update_by_query, reindex operations support a script that modifies the document. Unlike _update_by_query, the script is allowed to modify the document's metadata.

Just as in _update_by_query, you can set ctx.op to change the operation that is run on the destination. For example, set ctx.op to noop if your script decides that the document doesn’t have to be indexed in the destination. This "no operation" will be reported in the noop counter in the response body. Set ctx.op to delete if your script decides that the document must be deleted from the destination. The deletion will be reported in the deleted counter in the response body. Setting ctx.op to anything else will return an error, as will setting any other field in ctx.

Think of the possibilities! Just be careful; you are able to change:

  • _id
  • _index
  • _version
  • _routing

Setting _version to null or clearing it from the ctx map is just like not sending the version in an indexing request. It will cause the document to be overwritten in the destination regardless of the version on the target or the version type you use in the reindex API.

Reindex from remote

Reindex supports reindexing from a remote Elasticsearch cluster. The host parameter must contain a scheme, host, port, and optional path. The username and password parameters are optional and when they are present the reindex operation will connect to the remote Elasticsearch node using basic authentication. Be sure to use HTTPS when using basic authentication or the password will be sent in plain text. There are a range of settings available to configure the behavior of the HTTPS connection.

When using Elastic Cloud, it is also possible to authenticate against the remote cluster through the use of a valid API key. Remote hosts must be explicitly allowed with the reindex.remote.whitelist setting. It can be set to a comma delimited list of allowed remote host and port combinations. Scheme is ignored; only the host and port are used. For example:

reindex.remote.whitelist: [otherhost:9200, another:9200, 127.0.10.*:9200, localhost:*"]

The list of allowed hosts must be configured on any nodes that will coordinate the reindex. This feature should work with remote clusters of any version of Elasticsearch. This should enable you to upgrade from any version of Elasticsearch to the current version by reindexing from a cluster of the old version.

WARNING: Elasticsearch does not support forward compatibility across major versions. For example, you cannot reindex from a 7.x cluster into a 6.x cluster.

To enable queries sent to older versions of Elasticsearch, the query parameter is sent directly to the remote host without validation or modification.

NOTE: Reindexing from remote clusters does not support manual or automatic slicing.

Reindexing from a remote server uses an on-heap buffer that defaults to a maximum size of 100mb. If the remote index includes very large documents you'll need to use a smaller batch size. It is also possible to set the socket read timeout on the remote connection with the socket_timeout field and the connection timeout with the connect_timeout field. Both default to 30 seconds.

Configuring SSL parameters

Reindex from remote supports configurable SSL settings. These must be specified in the elasticsearch.yml file, with the exception of the secure settings, which you add in the Elasticsearch keystore. It is not possible to configure SSL in the body of the reindex request.

Query parameters

  • refresh boolean

    If true, the request refreshes affected shards to make this operation visible to search.

  • The throttle for this request in sub-requests per second. By default, there is no throttle.

  • scroll string

    The period of time that a consistent view of the index should be maintained for scrolled search.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • slices number | string

    The number of slices this task should be divided into. It defaults to one slice, which means the task isn't sliced into subtasks.

    Reindex supports sliced scroll to parallelize the reindexing process. This parallelization can improve efficiency and provide a convenient way to break the request down into smaller parts.

    NOTE: Reindexing from remote clusters does not support manual or automatic slicing.

    If set to auto, Elasticsearch chooses the number of slices to use. This setting will use one slice per shard, up to a certain limit. If there are multiple sources, it will choose the number of slices based on the index or backing index with the smallest number of shards.

    Value is auto.

  • timeout string

    The period each indexing waits for automatic index creation, dynamic mapping updates, and waiting for active shards. By default, Elasticsearch waits for at least one minute before failing. The actual wait time could be longer, particularly when multiple waits occur.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. Set it to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1). The default value is one, which means it waits for each primary shard to be active.

    Values are all or index-setting.

  • If true, the request blocks until the operation is complete.

  • If true, the destination must be an index alias.

application/json

Body Required

  • Values are abort or proceed.

  • dest object Required
    Hide dest attributes Show dest attributes object
  • max_docs number

    The maximum number of documents to reindex. By default, all documents are reindexed. If it is a value less then or equal to scroll_size, a scroll will not be used to retrieve the results for the operation.

    If conflicts is set to proceed, the reindex operation could attempt to reindex more documents from the source than max_docs until it has successfully indexed max_docs documents into the target or it has gone through every document in the source query.

  • script object
    Hide script attributes Show script attributes object
    • source string | object

      One of:
    • id string
    • params object

      Specifies any named parameters that are passed into the script as variables. Use parameters instead of hard-coded values to decrease compile time.

      Hide params attribute Show params attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
    • lang string

      Any of:

      Values are painless, expression, mustache, or java.

    • options object
      Hide options attribute Show options attribute object
      • * string Additional properties
  • size number
  • source object Required
    Hide source attributes Show source attributes object
    • index string | array[string] Required
    • query object

      An Elasticsearch Query DSL (Domain Specific Language) object that defines a query.

      External documentation
    • remote object
      Hide remote attributes Show remote attributes object
      • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • headers object

        An object containing the headers of the request.

        Hide headers attribute Show headers attribute object
        • * string Additional properties
      • host string Required
      • username string
      • password string
      • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • size number

      The number of documents to index per batch. Use it when you are indexing from remote to ensure that the batches fit within the on-heap buffer, which defaults to a maximum size of 100 MB.

    • slice object
      Hide slice attributes Show slice attributes object
      • field string

        Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • id string Required
      • max number Required
    • sort string | object | array[string | object]

      One of:

      Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

    • _source string | array[string]
    • Hide runtime_mappings attribute Show runtime_mappings attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
        Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
        • fields object

          For type composite

          Hide fields attribute Show fields attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
            Hide * attribute Show * attribute object
            • type string Required

              Values are boolean, composite, date, double, geo_point, geo_shape, ip, keyword, long, or lookup.

        • fetch_fields array[object]

          For type lookup

          Hide fetch_fields attributes Show fetch_fields attributes object
          • field string Required

            Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

          • format string
        • format string

          A custom format for date type runtime fields.

        • Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

        • Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

        • script object
          Hide script attributes Show script attributes object
          • source string | object

            One of:
          • id string
          • params object

            Specifies any named parameters that are passed into the script as variables. Use parameters instead of hard-coded values to decrease compile time.

            Hide params attribute Show params attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
          • lang string

            Any of:

            Values are painless, expression, mustache, or java.

          • options object
            Hide options attribute Show options attribute object
            • * string Additional properties
        • type string Required

          Values are boolean, composite, date, double, geo_point, geo_shape, ip, keyword, long, or lookup.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • batches number

      The number of scroll responses that were pulled back by the reindex.

    • created number

      The number of documents that were successfully created.

    • deleted number

      The number of documents that were successfully deleted.

    • failures array[object]

      If there were any unrecoverable errors during the process, it is an array of those failures. If this array is not empty, the request ended because of those failures. Reindex is implemented using batches and any failure causes the entire process to end but all failures in the current batch are collected into the array. You can use the conflicts option to prevent the reindex from ending on version conflicts.

      Hide failures attributes Show failures attributes object
    • noops number

      The number of documents that were ignored because the script used for the reindex returned a noop value for ctx.op.

    • retries object
      Hide retries attributes Show retries attributes object
      • bulk number Required

        The number of bulk actions retried.

    • The number of requests per second effectively run during the reindex.

    • slice_id number
    • Time unit for milliseconds

    • Time unit for milliseconds

    • timed_out boolean

      If any of the requests that ran during the reindex timed out, it is true.

    • took number

      Time unit for milliseconds

    • total number

      The number of documents that were successfully processed.

    • updated number

      The number of documents that were successfully updated. That is to say, a document with the same ID already existed before the reindex updated it.

    • The number of version conflicts that occurred.

POST /_reindex
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_reindex' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"source\": {\n    \"index\": [\"my-index-000001\", \"my-index-000002\"]\n  },\n  \"dest\": {\n    \"index\": \"my-new-index-000002\"\n  }\n}"'
Run `POST _reindex` to reindex from multiple sources. The `index` attribute in source can be a list, which enables you to copy from lots of sources in one request. This example copies documents from the `my-index-000001` and `my-index-000002` indices.
{
  "source": {
    "index": ["my-index-000001", "my-index-000002"]
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "my-new-index-000002"
  }
}
You can use Painless to reindex daily indices to apply a new template to the existing documents. The script extracts the date from the index name and creates a new index with `-1` appended. For example, all data from `metricbeat-2016.05.31` will be reindexed into `metricbeat-2016.05.31-1`.
{
  "source": {
    "index": "metricbeat-*"
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "metricbeat"
  },
  "script": {
    "lang": "painless",
    "source": "ctx._index = 'metricbeat-' + (ctx._index.substring('metricbeat-'.length(), ctx._index.length())) + '-1'"
  }
}
Run `POST _reindex` to extract a random subset of the source for testing. You might need to adjust the `min_score` value depending on the relative amount of data extracted from source.
{
  "max_docs": 10,
  "source": {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "query": {
      "function_score" : {
        "random_score" : {},
        "min_score" : 0.9
      }
    }
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "my-new-index-000001"
  }
}
Run `POST _reindex` to modify documents during reindexing. This example bumps the version of the source document.
{
  "source": {
    "index": "my-index-000001"
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "my-new-index-000001",
    "version_type": "external"
  },
  "script": {
    "source": "if (ctx._source.foo == 'bar') {ctx._version++; ctx._source.remove('foo')}",
    "lang": "painless"
  }
}
When using Elastic Cloud, you can run `POST _reindex` and authenticate against a remote cluster with an API key.
{
  "source": {
    "remote": {
      "host": "http://otherhost:9200",
      "username": "user",
      "password": "pass"
    },
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "query": {
      "match": {
        "test": "data"
      }
    }
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "my-new-index-000001"
  }
}
Run `POST _reindex` to slice a reindex request manually. Provide a slice ID and total number of slices to each request.
{
  "source": {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "slice": {
      "id": 0,
      "max": 2
    }
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "my-new-index-000001"
  }
}
Run `POST _reindex?slices=5&refresh` to automatically parallelize using sliced scroll to slice on `_id`. The `slices` parameter specifies the number of slices to use.
{
  "source": {
    "index": "my-index-000001"
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "my-new-index-000001"
  }
}
By default if reindex sees a document with routing then the routing is preserved unless it's changed by the script. You can set `routing` on the `dest` request to change this behavior. In this example, run `POST _reindex` to copy all documents from the `source` with the company name `cat` into the `dest` with routing set to `cat`.
{
  "source": {
    "index": "source",
    "query": {
      "match": {
        "company": "cat"
      }
    }
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "dest",
    "routing": "=cat"
  }
}
Run `POST _reindex` and use the ingest pipelines feature.
{
  "source": {
    "index": "source"
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "dest",
    "pipeline": "some_ingest_pipeline"
  }
}
Run `POST _reindex` and add a query to the `source` to limit the documents to reindex. For example, this request copies documents into `my-new-index-000001` only if they have a `user.id` of `kimchy`.
{
  "source": {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "query": {
      "term": {
        "user.id": "kimchy"
      }
    }
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "my-new-index-000001"
  }
}
You can limit the number of processed documents by setting `max_docs`. For example, run `POST _reindex` to copy a single document from `my-index-000001` to `my-new-index-000001`.
{
  "max_docs": 1,
  "source": {
    "index": "my-index-000001"
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "my-new-index-000001"
  }
}
You can use source filtering to reindex a subset of the fields in the original documents. For example, run `POST _reindex` the reindex only the `user.id` and `_doc` fields of each document.
{
  "source": {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "_source": ["user.id", "_doc"]
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "my-new-index-000001"
  }
}
A reindex operation can build a copy of an index with renamed fields. If your index has documents with `text` and `flag` fields, you can change the latter field name to `tag` during the reindex.
{
  "source": {
    "index": "my-index-000001"
  },
  "dest": {
    "index": "my-new-index-000001"
  },
  "script": {
    "source": "ctx._source.tag = ctx._source.remove(\"flag\")"
  }
}

Throttle a reindex operation Added in 2.4.0

POST /_reindex/{task_id}/_rethrottle

Change the number of requests per second for a particular reindex operation. For example:

POST _reindex/r1A2WoRbTwKZ516z6NEs5A:36619/_rethrottle?requests_per_second=-1

Rethrottling that speeds up the query takes effect immediately. Rethrottling that slows down the query will take effect after completing the current batch. This behavior prevents scroll timeouts.

Path parameters

  • task_id string Required

    The task identifier, which can be found by using the tasks API.

Query parameters

  • The throttle for this request in sub-requests per second. It can be either -1 to turn off throttling or any decimal number like 1.7 or 12 to throttle to that level.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
POST /_reindex/{task_id}/_rethrottle
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_reindex/{task_id}/_rethrottle' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"