Get shard recovery information

GET /_cat/recovery/{index}

Get information about ongoing and completed shard recoveries. Shard recovery is the process of initializing a shard copy, such as restoring a primary shard from a snapshot or syncing a replica shard from a primary shard. When a shard recovery completes, the recovered shard is available for search and indexing. For data streams, the API returns information about the stream’s backing indices. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the index recovery API.

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    A comma-separated list of data streams, indices, and aliases used to limit the request. Supports wildcards (*). To target all data streams and indices, omit this parameter or use * or _all.

Query parameters

  • If true, the response only includes ongoing shard recoveries.

  • bytes string

    The unit used to display byte values.

    Values are b, kb, mb, gb, tb, or pb.

  • detailed boolean

    If true, the response includes detailed information about shard recoveries.

  • index string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list or wildcard expression of index names to limit the returned information

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • time string

    Unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

Responses

GET /_cat/recovery/{index}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/recovery/{index}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
A successful response from `GET _cat/recovery?v=true&format=json`. In this example, the source and target nodes are the same because the recovery type is `store`, meaning they were read from local storage on node start.
[
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001 ",
    "shard": "0",
    "time": "13ms",
    "type": "store",
    "stage": "done",
    "source_host": "n/a",
    "source_node": "n/a",
    "target_host": "127.0.0.1",
    "target_node": "node-0",
    "repository": "n/a",
    "snapshot": "n/a",
    "files": "0",
    "files_recovered": "0",
    "files_percent": "100.0%",
    "files_total": "13",
    "bytes": "0b",
    "bytes_recovered": "0b",
    "bytes_percent": "100.0%",
    "bytes_total": "9928b",
    "translog_ops": "0",
    "translog_ops_recovered": "0",
    "translog_ops_percent": "100.0%"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET _cat/recovery?v=true&h=i,s,t,ty,st,shost,thost,f,fp,b,bp&format=json`. You can retrieve information about an ongoing recovery for example when you increase the replica count of an index and bring another node online to host the replicas. In this example, the recovery type is `peer`, meaning the shard recovered from another node. The `files` and `bytes` are real-time measurements.
[
  {
    "i": "my-index-000001",
    "s": "0",
    "t": "1252ms",
    "ty": "peer",
    "st": "done",
    "shost": "192.168.1.1",
    "thost": "192.168.1.1",
    "f": "0",
    "fp": "100.0%",
    "b": "0b",
    "bp": "100.0%",
  }
]
A successful response from `GET _cat/recovery?v=true&h=i,s,t,ty,st,rep,snap,f,fp,b,bp&format=json`. You can restore backups of an index using the snapshot and restore API. You can use the cat recovery API to get information about a snapshot recovery.
[
  {
    "i": "my-index-000001",
    "s": "0",
    "t": "1978ms",
    "ty": "snapshot",
    "st": "done",
    "rep": "my-repo",
    "snap": "snap-1",
    "f": "79",
    "fp": "8.0%",
    "b": "12086",
    "bp": "9.0%"
  }
]





























































































Get the pending cluster tasks

GET /_cluster/pending_tasks

Get information about cluster-level changes (such as create index, update mapping, allocate or fail shard) that have not yet taken effect.

NOTE: This API returns a list of any pending updates to the cluster state. These are distinct from the tasks reported by the task management API which include periodic tasks and tasks initiated by the user, such as node stats, search queries, or create index requests. However, if a user-initiated task such as a create index command causes a cluster state update, the activity of this task might be reported by both task api and pending cluster tasks API.

Query parameters

  • local boolean

    If true, the request retrieves information from the local node only. If false, information is retrieved from the master node.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • tasks array[object] Required
      Hide tasks attributes Show tasks attributes object
      • executing boolean Required

        Indicates whether the pending tasks are currently executing or not.

      • insert_order number Required

        The number that represents when the task has been inserted into the task queue.

      • priority string Required

        The priority of the pending task. The valid priorities in descending priority order are: IMMEDIATE > URGENT > HIGH > NORMAL > LOW > LANGUID.

      • source string Required

        A general description of the cluster task that may include a reason and origin.

      • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • Time unit for milliseconds

GET /_cluster/pending_tasks
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cluster/pending_tasks' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
















































Get node information Added in 1.3.0

GET /_nodes

By default, the API returns all attributes and core settings for cluster nodes.

Query parameters

  • If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

Responses

GET /_nodes
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_nodes' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
An abbreviated response when requesting cluster nodes information.
{
    "_nodes": {},
    "cluster_name": "elasticsearch",
    "nodes": {
      "USpTGYaBSIKbgSUJR2Z9lg": {
        "name": "node-0",
        "transport_address": "192.168.17:9300",
        "host": "node-0.elastic.co",
        "ip": "192.168.17",
        "version": "{version}",
        "transport_version": 100000298,
        "index_version": 100000074,
        "component_versions": {
          "ml_config_version": 100000162,
          "transform_config_version": 100000096
        },
        "build_flavor": "default",
        "build_type": "{build_type}",
        "build_hash": "587409e",
        "roles": [
          "master",
          "data",
          "ingest"
        ],
        "attributes": {},
        "plugins": [
          {
            "name": "analysis-icu",
            "version": "{version}",
            "description": "The ICU Analysis plugin integrates Lucene ICU
  module into elasticsearch, adding ICU relates analysis components.",
            "classname":
  "org.elasticsearch.plugin.analysis.icu.AnalysisICUPlugin",
            "has_native_controller": false
          }
        ],
        "modules": [
          {
            "name": "lang-painless",
            "version": "{version}",
            "description": "An easy, safe and fast scripting language for
  Elasticsearch",
            "classname": "org.elasticsearch.painless.PainlessPlugin",
            "has_native_controller": false
          }
        ]
      }
    }
}












Reload the keystore on nodes in the cluster Added in 6.5.0

POST /_nodes/reload_secure_settings

Secure settings are stored in an on-disk keystore. Certain of these settings are reloadable. That is, you can change them on disk and reload them without restarting any nodes in the cluster. When you have updated reloadable secure settings in your keystore, you can use this API to reload those settings on each node.

When the Elasticsearch keystore is password protected and not simply obfuscated, you must provide the password for the keystore when you reload the secure settings. Reloading the settings for the whole cluster assumes that the keystores for all nodes are protected with the same password; this method is allowed only when inter-node communications are encrypted. Alternatively, you can reload the secure settings on each node by locally accessing the API and passing the node-specific Elasticsearch keystore password.

Query parameters

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

application/json

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • _nodes object
      Hide _nodes attributes Show _nodes attributes object
      • failures array[object]
        Hide failures attributes Show failures attributes object
      • total number Required

        Total number of nodes selected by the request.

      • successful number Required

        Number of nodes that responded successfully to the request.

      • failed number Required

        Number of nodes that rejected the request or failed to respond. If this value is not 0, a reason for the rejection or failure is included in the response.

    • cluster_name string Required
    • nodes object Required
      Hide nodes attribute Show nodes attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
        Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
POST /_nodes/reload_secure_settings
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_nodes/reload_secure_settings' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"secure_settings_password\": \"keystore-password\"\n}"'
Request example
Run `POST _nodes/reload_secure_settings` to reload the keystore on nodes in the cluster.
{
  "secure_settings_password": "keystore-password"
}
Response examples (200)
A successful response when reloading keystore on nodes in your cluster.
{
  "_nodes": {
    "total": 1,
    "successful": 1,
    "failed": 0
  },
  "cluster_name": "my_cluster",
  "nodes": {
    "pQHNt5rXTTWNvUgOrdynKg": {
      "name": "node-0"
    }
  }
}






































































Get all connectors Beta

GET /_connector

Get information about all connectors.

Query parameters

  • from number

    Starting offset (default: 0)

  • size number

    Specifies a max number of results to get

  • index_name string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of connector index names to fetch connector documents for

  • connector_name string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of connector names to fetch connector documents for

  • service_type string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of connector service types to fetch connector documents for

  • A flag to indicate if the desired connector should be fetched, even if it was soft-deleted.

  • query string

    A wildcard query string that filters connectors with matching name, description or index name

Responses

GET /_connector
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_connector' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




























































































Path parameters

  • connector_id string Required

    The unique identifier of the connector to be updated

application/json

Body Required

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • result string Required

      Values are created, updated, deleted, not_found, or noop.

PUT /_connector/{connector_id}/_service_type
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_connector/{connector_id}/_service_type' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n    \"service_type\": \"sharepoint_online\"\n}"'
Request example
{
    "service_type": "sharepoint_online"
}
Response examples (200)
{
  "result": "updated"
}






























































Get data streams Added in 7.9.0

GET /_data_stream/{name}

Get information about one or more data streams.

Path parameters

  • name string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of data stream names used to limit the request. Wildcard (*) expressions are supported. If omitted, all data streams are returned.

Query parameters

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of data stream that wildcard patterns can match. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.
  • If true, returns all relevant default configurations for the index template.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • verbose boolean

    Whether the maximum timestamp for each data stream should be calculated and returned.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • data_streams array[object] Required
      Hide data_streams attributes Show data_streams attributes object
      • _meta object
        Hide _meta attribute Show _meta attribute object
        • * object Additional properties
      • If true, the data stream allows custom routing on write request.

      • Hide failure_store attributes Show failure_store attributes object
      • generation number Required

        Current generation for the data stream. This number acts as a cumulative count of the stream’s rollovers, starting at 1.

      • hidden boolean Required

        If true, the data stream is hidden.

      • Values are Index Lifecycle Management, Data stream lifecycle, or Unmanaged.

      • prefer_ilm boolean Required

        Indicates if ILM should take precedence over DSL in case both are configured to managed this data stream.

      • indices array[object] Required

        Array of objects containing information about the data stream’s backing indices. The last item in this array contains information about the stream’s current write index.

        Hide indices attributes Show indices attributes object
      • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
      • name string Required
      • replicated boolean

        If true, the data stream is created and managed by cross-cluster replication and the local cluster can not write into this data stream or change its mappings.

      • rollover_on_write boolean Required

        If true, the next write to this data stream will trigger a rollover first and the document will be indexed in the new backing index. If the rollover fails the indexing request will fail too.

      • status string Required

        Values are green, GREEN, yellow, YELLOW, red, or RED.

      • system boolean

        If true, the data stream is created and managed by an Elastic stack component and cannot be modified through normal user interaction.

      • template string Required
      • timestamp_field object Required
        Hide timestamp_field attribute Show timestamp_field attribute object
        • name string Required

          Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

GET /_data_stream/{name}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_data_stream/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response for retrieving information about a data stream.
{
  "data_streams": [
    {
      "name": "my-data-stream",
      "timestamp_field": {
        "name": "@timestamp"
      },
      "indices": [
        {
          "index_name": ".ds-my-data-stream-2099.03.07-000001",
          "index_uuid": "xCEhwsp8Tey0-FLNFYVwSg",
          "prefer_ilm": true,
          "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
          "managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management"
        },
        {
          "index_name": ".ds-my-data-stream-2099.03.08-000002",
          "index_uuid": "PA_JquKGSiKcAKBA8DJ5gw",
          "prefer_ilm": true,
          "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
          "managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management"
        }
      ],
      "generation": 2,
      "_meta": {
        "my-meta-field": "foo"
      },
      "status": "GREEN",
      "next_generation_managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management",
      "prefer_ilm": true,
      "template": "my-index-template",
      "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
      "hidden": false,
      "system": false,
      "allow_custom_routing": false,
      "replicated": false,
      "rollover_on_write": false
    },
    {
      "name": "my-data-stream-two",
      "timestamp_field": {
        "name": "@timestamp"
      },
      "indices": [
        {
          "index_name": ".ds-my-data-stream-two-2099.03.08-000001",
          "index_uuid": "3liBu2SYS5axasRt6fUIpA",
          "prefer_ilm": true,
          "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
          "managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management"
        }
      ],
      "generation": 1,
      "_meta": {
        "my-meta-field": "foo"
      },
      "status": "YELLOW",
      "next_generation_managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management",
      "prefer_ilm": true,
      "template": "my-index-template",
      "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
      "hidden": false,
      "system": false,
      "allow_custom_routing": false,
      "replicated": false,
      "rollover_on_write": false
    }
  ]
}

























































Bulk index or delete documents

POST /_bulk

Perform multiple index, create, delete, and update actions in a single request. This reduces overhead and can greatly increase indexing speed.

If the Elasticsearch security features are enabled, you must have the following index privileges for the target data stream, index, or index alias:

  • To use the create action, you must have the create_doc, create, index, or write index privilege. Data streams support only the create action.
  • To use the index action, you must have the create, index, or write index privilege.
  • To use the delete action, you must have the delete or write index privilege.
  • To use the update action, you must have the index or write index privilege.
  • To automatically create a data stream or index with a bulk API request, you must have the auto_configure, create_index, or manage index privilege.
  • To make the result of a bulk operation visible to search using the refresh parameter, you must have the maintenance or manage index privilege.

Automatic data stream creation requires a matching index template with data stream enabled.

The actions are specified in the request body using a newline delimited JSON (NDJSON) structure:

action_and_meta_data\n
optional_source\n
action_and_meta_data\n
optional_source\n
....
action_and_meta_data\n
optional_source\n

The index and create actions expect a source on the next line and have the same semantics as the op_type parameter in the standard index API. A create action fails if a document with the same ID already exists in the target An index action adds or replaces a document as necessary.

NOTE: Data streams support only the create action. To update or delete a document in a data stream, you must target the backing index containing the document.

An update action expects that the partial doc, upsert, and script and its options are specified on the next line.

A delete action does not expect a source on the next line and has the same semantics as the standard delete API.

NOTE: The final line of data must end with a newline character (\n). Each newline character may be preceded by a carriage return (\r). When sending NDJSON data to the _bulk endpoint, use a Content-Type header of application/json or application/x-ndjson. Because this format uses literal newline characters (\n) as delimiters, make sure that the JSON actions and sources are not pretty printed.

If you provide a target in the request path, it is used for any actions that don't explicitly specify an _index argument.

A note on the format: the idea here is to make processing as fast as possible. As some of the actions are redirected to other shards on other nodes, only action_meta_data is parsed on the receiving node side.

Client libraries using this protocol should try and strive to do something similar on the client side, and reduce buffering as much as possible.

There is no "correct" number of actions to perform in a single bulk request. Experiment with different settings to find the optimal size for your particular workload. Note that Elasticsearch limits the maximum size of a HTTP request to 100mb by default so clients must ensure that no request exceeds this size. It is not possible to index a single document that exceeds the size limit, so you must pre-process any such documents into smaller pieces before sending them to Elasticsearch. For instance, split documents into pages or chapters before indexing them, or store raw binary data in a system outside Elasticsearch and replace the raw data with a link to the external system in the documents that you send to Elasticsearch.

Client suppport for bulk requests

Some of the officially supported clients provide helpers to assist with bulk requests and reindexing:

  • Go: Check out esutil.BulkIndexer
  • Perl: Check out Search::Elasticsearch::Client::5_0::Bulk and Search::Elasticsearch::Client::5_0::Scroll
  • Python: Check out elasticsearch.helpers.*
  • JavaScript: Check out client.helpers.*
  • .NET: Check out BulkAllObservable
  • PHP: Check out bulk indexing.

Submitting bulk requests with cURL

If you're providing text file input to curl, you must use the --data-binary flag instead of plain -d. The latter doesn't preserve newlines. For example:

$ cat requests
{ "index" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "1" } }
{ "field1" : "value1" }
$ curl -s -H "Content-Type: application/x-ndjson" -XPOST localhost:9200/_bulk --data-binary "@requests"; echo
{"took":7, "errors": false, "items":[{"index":{"_index":"test","_id":"1","_version":1,"result":"created","forced_refresh":false}}]}

Optimistic concurrency control

Each index and delete action within a bulk API call may include the if_seq_no and if_primary_term parameters in their respective action and meta data lines. The if_seq_no and if_primary_term parameters control how operations are run, based on the last modification to existing documents. See Optimistic concurrency control for more details.

Versioning

Each bulk item can include the version value using the version field. It automatically follows the behavior of the index or delete operation based on the _version mapping. It also support the version_type.

Routing

Each bulk item can include the routing value using the routing field. It automatically follows the behavior of the index or delete operation based on the _routing mapping.

NOTE: Data streams do not support custom routing unless they were created with the allow_custom_routing setting enabled in the template.

Wait for active shards

When making bulk calls, you can set the wait_for_active_shards parameter to require a minimum number of shard copies to be active before starting to process the bulk request.

Refresh

Control when the changes made by this request are visible to search.

NOTE: Only the shards that receive the bulk request will be affected by refresh. Imagine a _bulk?refresh=wait_for request with three documents in it that happen to be routed to different shards in an index with five shards. The request will only wait for those three shards to refresh. The other two shards that make up the index do not participate in the _bulk request at all.

Query parameters

  • True or false if to include the document source in the error message in case of parsing errors.

  • If true, the response will include the ingest pipelines that were run for each index or create.

  • pipeline string

    The pipeline identifier to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, setting the value to _none turns off the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured, it will always run regardless of the value of this parameter.

  • refresh string

    If true, Elasticsearch refreshes the affected shards to make this operation visible to search. If wait_for, wait for a refresh to make this operation visible to search. If false, do nothing with refreshes. Valid values: true, false, wait_for.

    Values are true, false, or wait_for.

  • routing string

    A custom value that is used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • _source boolean | string | array[string]

    Indicates whether to return the _source field (true or false) or contains a list of fields to return.

  • _source_excludes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to exclude from the response. You can also use this parameter to exclude fields from the subset specified in _source_includes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • _source_includes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to include in the response. If this parameter is specified, only these source fields are returned. You can exclude fields from this subset using the _source_excludes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • timeout string

    The period each action waits for the following operations: automatic index creation, dynamic mapping updates, and waiting for active shards. The default is 1m (one minute), which guarantees Elasticsearch waits for at least the timeout before failing. The actual wait time could be longer, particularly when multiple waits occur.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. Set to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1). The default is 1, which waits for each primary shard to be active.

  • If true, the request's actions must target an index alias.

  • If true, the request's actions must target a data stream (existing or to be created).

application/json

Body object Required

One of:
  • index object
    Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
    • _id string
    • _index string
    • routing string
    • version number
    • Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

    • A map from the full name of fields to the name of dynamic templates. It defaults to an empty map. If a name matches a dynamic template, that template will be applied regardless of other match predicates defined in the template. If a field is already defined in the mapping, then this parameter won't be used.

      Hide dynamic_templates attribute Show dynamic_templates attribute object
      • * string Additional properties
    • pipeline string

      The ID of the pipeline to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, setting the value to _none turns off the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured, it will always run regardless of the value of this parameter.

    • If true, the request's actions must target an index alias.

  • create object
    Hide create attributes Show create attributes object
    • _id string
    • _index string
    • routing string
    • version number
    • Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

    • A map from the full name of fields to the name of dynamic templates. It defaults to an empty map. If a name matches a dynamic template, that template will be applied regardless of other match predicates defined in the template. If a field is already defined in the mapping, then this parameter won't be used.

      Hide dynamic_templates attribute Show dynamic_templates attribute object
      • * string Additional properties
    • pipeline string

      The ID of the pipeline to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, setting the value to _none turns off the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured, it will always run regardless of the value of this parameter.

    • If true, the request's actions must target an index alias.

  • update object
    Hide update attributes Show update attributes object
  • delete object
    Hide delete attributes Show delete attributes object

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • errors boolean Required

      If true, one or more of the operations in the bulk request did not complete successfully.

    • items array[object] Required

      The result of each operation in the bulk request, in the order they were submitted.

      Hide items attribute Show items attribute object
    • took number Required

      The length of time, in milliseconds, it took to process the bulk request.

POST /_bulk
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_bulk' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{ \"index\" : { \"_index\" : \"test\", \"_id\" : \"1\" } }\n{ \"field1\" : \"value1\" }\n{ \"delete\" : { \"_index\" : \"test\", \"_id\" : \"2\" } }\n{ \"create\" : { \"_index\" : \"test\", \"_id\" : \"3\" } }\n{ \"field1\" : \"value3\" }\n{ \"update\" : {\"_id\" : \"1\", \"_index\" : \"test\"} }\n{ \"doc\" : {\"field2\" : \"value2\"} }"'
Run `POST _bulk` to perform multiple operations.
{ "index" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "1" } }
{ "field1" : "value1" }
{ "delete" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "2" } }
{ "create" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "3" } }
{ "field1" : "value3" }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "1", "_index" : "test"} }
{ "doc" : {"field2" : "value2"} }
When you run `POST _bulk` and use the `update` action, you can use `retry_on_conflict` as a field in the action itself (not in the extra payload line) to specify how many times an update should be retried in the case of a version conflict.
{ "update" : {"_id" : "1", "_index" : "index1", "retry_on_conflict" : 3} }
{ "doc" : {"field" : "value"} }
{ "update" : { "_id" : "0", "_index" : "index1", "retry_on_conflict" : 3} }
{ "script" : { "source": "ctx._source.counter += params.param1", "lang" : "painless", "params" : {"param1" : 1}}, "upsert" : {"counter" : 1}}
{ "update" : {"_id" : "2", "_index" : "index1", "retry_on_conflict" : 3} }
{ "doc" : {"field" : "value"}, "doc_as_upsert" : true }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "3", "_index" : "index1", "_source" : true} }
{ "doc" : {"field" : "value"} }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "4", "_index" : "index1"} }
{ "doc" : {"field" : "value"}, "_source": true}
To return only information about failed operations, run `POST /_bulk?filter_path=items.*.error`.
{ "update": {"_id": "5", "_index": "index1"} }
{ "doc": {"my_field": "foo"} }
{ "update": {"_id": "6", "_index": "index1"} }
{ "doc": {"my_field": "foo"} }
{ "create": {"_id": "7", "_index": "index1"} }
{ "my_field": "foo" }
Run `POST /_bulk` to perform a bulk request that consists of index and create actions with the `dynamic_templates` parameter. The bulk request creates two new fields `work_location` and `home_location` with type `geo_point` according to the `dynamic_templates` parameter. However, the `raw_location` field is created using default dynamic mapping rules, as a text field in that case since it is supplied as a string in the JSON document.
{ "index" : { "_index" : "my_index", "_id" : "1", "dynamic_templates": {"work_location": "geo_point"}} }
{ "field" : "value1", "work_location": "41.12,-71.34", "raw_location": "41.12,-71.34"}
{ "create" : { "_index" : "my_index", "_id" : "2", "dynamic_templates": {"home_location": "geo_point"}} }
{ "field" : "value2", "home_location": "41.12,-71.34"}
Response examples (200)
{
   "took": 30,
   "errors": false,
   "items": [
      {
         "index": {
            "_index": "test",
            "_id": "1",
            "_version": 1,
            "result": "created",
            "_shards": {
               "total": 2,
               "successful": 1,
               "failed": 0
            },
            "status": 201,
            "_seq_no" : 0,
            "_primary_term": 1
         }
      },
      {
         "delete": {
            "_index": "test",
            "_id": "2",
            "_version": 1,
            "result": "not_found",
            "_shards": {
               "total": 2,
               "successful": 1,
               "failed": 0
            },
            "status": 404,
            "_seq_no" : 1,
            "_primary_term" : 2
         }
      },
      {
         "create": {
            "_index": "test",
            "_id": "3",
            "_version": 1,
            "result": "created",
            "_shards": {
               "total": 2,
               "successful": 1,
               "failed": 0
            },
            "status": 201,
            "_seq_no" : 2,
            "_primary_term" : 3
         }
      },
      {
         "update": {
            "_index": "test",
            "_id": "1",
            "_version": 2,
            "result": "updated",
            "_shards": {
                "total": 2,
                "successful": 1,
                "failed": 0
            },
            "status": 200,
            "_seq_no" : 3,
            "_primary_term" : 4
         }
      }
   ]
}
If you run `POST /_bulk` with operations that update non-existent documents, the operations cannot complete successfully. The API returns a response with an `errors` property value `true`. The response also includes an error object for any failed operations. The error object contains additional information about the failure, such as the error type and reason.
{
  "took": 486,
  "errors": true,
  "items": [
    {
      "update": {
        "_index": "index1",
        "_id": "5",
        "status": 404,
        "error": {
          "type": "document_missing_exception",
          "reason": "[5]: document missing",
          "index_uuid": "aAsFqTI0Tc2W0LCWgPNrOA",
          "shard": "0",
          "index": "index1"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "update": {
        "_index": "index1",
        "_id": "6",
        "status": 404,
        "error": {
          "type": "document_missing_exception",
          "reason": "[6]: document missing",
          "index_uuid": "aAsFqTI0Tc2W0LCWgPNrOA",
          "shard": "0",
          "index": "index1"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "create": {
        "_index": "index1",
        "_id": "7",
        "_version": 1,
        "result": "created",
        "_shards": {
          "total": 2,
          "successful": 1,
          "failed": 0
        },
        "_seq_no": 0,
        "_primary_term": 1,
        "status": 201
      }
    }
  ]
}
An example response from `POST /_bulk?filter_path=items.*.error`, which returns only information about failed operations.
{
  "items": [
    {
      "update": {
        "error": {
          "type": "document_missing_exception",
          "reason": "[5]: document missing",
          "index_uuid": "aAsFqTI0Tc2W0LCWgPNrOA",
          "shard": "0",
          "index": "index1"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "update": {
        "error": {
          "type": "document_missing_exception",
          "reason": "[6]: document missing",
          "index_uuid": "aAsFqTI0Tc2W0LCWgPNrOA",
          "shard": "0",
          "index": "index1"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

























































































































































































































Run multiple Fleet searches Technical preview

POST /{index}/_fleet/_fleet_msearch

Run several Fleet searches with a single API request. The API follows the same structure as the multi search API. However, similar to the Fleet search API, it supports the wait_for_checkpoints parameter.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    A single target to search. If the target is an index alias, it must resolve to a single index.

Query parameters

  • If false, the request returns an error if any wildcard expression, index alias, or _all value targets only missing or closed indices. This behavior applies even if the request targets other open indices. For example, a request targeting foo*,bar* returns an error if an index starts with foo but no index starts with bar.

  • If true, network roundtrips between the coordinating node and remote clusters are minimized for cross-cluster search requests.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of index that wildcard expressions can match. If the request can target data streams, this argument determines whether wildcard expressions match hidden data streams.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.
  • If true, concrete, expanded or aliased indices are ignored when frozen.

  • If true, missing or closed indices are not included in the response.

  • Maximum number of concurrent searches the multi search API can execute.

  • Maximum number of concurrent shard requests that each sub-search request executes per node.

  • Defines a threshold that enforces a pre-filter roundtrip to prefilter search shards based on query rewriting if the number of shards the search request expands to exceeds the threshold. This filter roundtrip can limit the number of shards significantly if for instance a shard can not match any documents based on its rewrite method i.e., if date filters are mandatory to match but the shard bounds and the query are disjoint.

  • Indicates whether global term and document frequencies should be used when scoring returned documents.

    Supported values include:

    • query_then_fetch: Documents are scored using local term and document frequencies for the shard. This is usually faster but less accurate.
    • dfs_query_then_fetch: Documents are scored using global term and document frequencies across all shards. This is usually slower but more accurate.

    Values are query_then_fetch or dfs_query_then_fetch.

  • If true, hits.total are returned as an integer in the response. Defaults to false, which returns an object.

  • typed_keys boolean

    Specifies whether aggregation and suggester names should be prefixed by their respective types in the response.

  • A comma separated list of checkpoints. When configured, the search API will only be executed on a shard after the relevant checkpoint has become visible for search. Defaults to an empty list which will cause Elasticsearch to immediately execute the search.

  • If true, returns partial results if there are shard request timeouts or shard failures. If false, returns an error with no partial results. Defaults to the configured cluster setting search.default_allow_partial_results, which is true by default.

application/json

Body object Required

One of:

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
POST /{index}/_fleet/_fleet_msearch
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_fleet/_fleet_msearch' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '[{"allow_no_indices":true,"expand_wildcards":"string","ignore_unavailable":true,"index":"string","preference":"string","request_cache":true,"routing":"string","search_type":"query_then_fetch","ccs_minimize_roundtrips":true,"allow_partial_search_results":true,"ignore_throttled":true}]'


















































































































































































Delete a legacy index template Deprecated

DELETE /_template/{name}

IMPORTANT: This documentation is about legacy index templates, which are deprecated and will be replaced by the composable templates introduced in Elasticsearch 7.8.

Path parameters

  • name string Required

    The name of the legacy index template to delete. Wildcard (*) expressions are supported.

Query parameters

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

DELETE /_template/{name}
curl \
 --request DELETE 'http://api.example.com/_template/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




































































































































































































Simulate an index template

POST /_index_template/_simulate/{name}

Get the index configuration that would be applied by a particular index template.

Path parameters

  • name string Required

    Name of the index template to simulate. To test a template configuration before you add it to the cluster, omit this parameter and specify the template configuration in the request body.

Query parameters

  • create boolean

    If true, the template passed in the body is only used if no existing templates match the same index patterns. If false, the simulation uses the template with the highest priority. Note that the template is not permanently added or updated in either case; it is only used for the simulation.

  • cause string

    User defined reason for dry-run creating the new template for simulation purposes

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

  • If true, returns all relevant default configurations for the index template.

application/json

Body

  • This setting overrides the value of the action.auto_create_index cluster setting. If set to true in a template, then indices can be automatically created using that template even if auto-creation of indices is disabled via actions.auto_create_index. If set to false, then indices or data streams matching the template must always be explicitly created, and may never be automatically created.

  • index_patterns string | array[string]
  • composed_of array[string]

    An ordered list of component template names. Component templates are merged in the order specified, meaning that the last component template specified has the highest precedence.

  • template object
    Hide template attributes Show template attributes object
    • aliases object

      Aliases to add. If the index template includes a data_stream object, these are data stream aliases. Otherwise, these are index aliases. Data stream aliases ignore the index_routing, routing, and search_routing options.

      Hide aliases attribute Show aliases attribute object
    • mappings object
      Hide mappings attributes Show mappings attributes object
    • settings object
      Hide settings attributes Show settings attributes object
      • index object
      • mode string
      • Hide soft_deletes attributes Show soft_deletes attributes object
        • enabled boolean

          Indicates whether soft deletes are enabled on the index.

        • Hide retention_lease attribute Show retention_lease attribute object
          • period string Required

            A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • sort object
        Hide sort attributes Show sort attributes object
      • Values are true, false, or checksum.

      • codec string
      • routing_partition_size number | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • auto_expand_replicas string | null

        One of:
      • merge object
        Hide merge attribute Show merge attribute object
        • Hide scheduler attributes Show scheduler attributes object
          • max_thread_count number | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • max_merge_count number | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • blocks object
        Hide blocks attributes Show blocks attributes object
        • read_only boolean | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • read_only_allow_delete boolean | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • read boolean | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • write boolean | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • metadata boolean | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • analyze object
        Hide analyze attribute Show analyze attribute object
        • max_token_count number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • Hide highlight attribute Show highlight attribute object
      • routing object
        Hide routing attributes Show routing attributes object
      • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
        • name string
        • indexing_complete boolean | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • If specified, this is the timestamp used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. Use this setting if you create a new index that contains old data and want to use the original creation date to calculate the index age. Specified as a Unix epoch value in milliseconds.

        • Set to true to parse the origination date from the index name. This origination date is used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. The index name must match the pattern .*-{date_format}-\d+, where the date_format is yyyy.MM.dd and the trailing digits are optional. An index that was rolled over would normally match the full format, for example logs-2016.10.31-000002). If the index name doesn’t match the pattern, index creation fails.

        • step object
          Hide step attribute Show step attribute object
          • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • The index alias to update when the index rolls over. Specify when using a policy that contains a rollover action. When the index rolls over, the alias is updated to reflect that the index is no longer the write index. For more information about rolling indices, see Rollover.

        • prefer_ilm boolean | string

          Preference for the system that manages a data stream backing index (preferring ILM when both ILM and DLM are applicable for an index).

      • creation_date number | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • creation_date_string string | number

        A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

      • uuid string
      • version object
        Hide version attributes Show version attributes object
      • translog object
        Hide translog attributes Show translog attributes object
      • Hide query_string attribute Show query_string attribute object
        • lenient boolean | string Required

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • analysis object
        Hide analysis attributes Show analysis attributes object
      • settings object
      • Hide time_series attributes Show time_series attributes object
        • end_time string | number

          A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        • start_time string | number

          A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

      • queries object
        Hide queries attribute Show queries attribute object
        • cache object
          Hide cache attribute Show cache attribute object
      • Configure custom similarity settings to customize how search results are scored.

      • mapping object
        Hide mapping attributes Show mapping attributes object
        • coerce boolean
        • Hide total_fields attributes Show total_fields attributes object
          • limit number | string

            The maximum number of fields in an index. Field and object mappings, as well as field aliases count towards this limit. The limit is in place to prevent mappings and searches from becoming too large. Higher values can lead to performance degradations and memory issues, especially in clusters with a high load or few resources.

          • ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit boolean | string

            This setting determines what happens when a dynamically mapped field would exceed the total fields limit. When set to false (the default), the index request of the document that tries to add a dynamic field to the mapping will fail with the message Limit of total fields [X] has been exceeded. When set to true, the index request will not fail. Instead, fields that would exceed the limit are not added to the mapping, similar to dynamic: false. The fields that were not added to the mapping will be added to the _ignored field.

        • depth object
          Hide depth attribute Show depth attribute object
          • limit number

            The maximum depth for a field, which is measured as the number of inner objects. For instance, if all fields are defined at the root object level, then the depth is 1. If there is one object mapping, then the depth is 2, etc.

        • Hide nested_fields attribute Show nested_fields attribute object
          • limit number

            The maximum number of distinct nested mappings in an index. The nested type should only be used in special cases, when arrays of objects need to be queried independently of each other. To safeguard against poorly designed mappings, this setting limits the number of unique nested types per index.

        • Hide nested_objects attribute Show nested_objects attribute object
          • limit number

            The maximum number of nested JSON objects that a single document can contain across all nested types. This limit helps to prevent out of memory errors when a document contains too many nested objects.

        • Hide field_name_length attribute Show field_name_length attribute object
          • limit number

            Setting for the maximum length of a field name. This setting isn’t really something that addresses mappings explosion but might still be useful if you want to limit the field length. It usually shouldn’t be necessary to set this setting. The default is okay unless a user starts to add a huge number of fields with really long names. Default is Long.MAX_VALUE (no limit).

        • Hide dimension_fields attribute Show dimension_fields attribute object
          • limit number

            [preview] This functionality is in technical preview and may be changed or removed in a future release. Elastic will work to fix any issues, but features in technical preview are not subject to the support SLA of official GA features.

        • source object
          Hide source attribute Show source attribute object
          • mode string Required

            Values are disabled, stored, or synthetic.

      • Hide indexing.slowlog attributes Show indexing.slowlog attributes object
        • level string
        • source number
        • reformat boolean
        • Hide threshold attribute Show threshold attribute object
          • index object
            Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
            • warn string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • info string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • debug string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • trace string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
        • memory object Required
          Hide memory attribute Show memory attribute object
          • limit number

            Number of outstanding bytes that may be consumed by indexing requests. When this limit is reached or exceeded, the node will reject new coordinating and primary operations. When replica operations consume 1.5x this limit, the node will reject new replica operations. Defaults to 10% of the heap.

      • store object
        Hide store attributes Show store attributes object
        • type string Required

          Any of:

          Values are fs, niofs, mmapfs, or hybridfs.

        • allow_mmap boolean

          You can restrict the use of the mmapfs and the related hybridfs store type via the setting node.store.allow_mmap. This is a boolean setting indicating whether or not memory-mapping is allowed. The default is to allow it. This setting is useful, for example, if you are in an environment where you can not control the ability to create a lot of memory maps so you need disable the ability to use memory-mapping.

    • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
      • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • Hide downsampling attribute Show downsampling attribute object
        • rounds array[object] Required

          The list of downsampling rounds to execute as part of this downsampling configuration

          Hide rounds attributes Show rounds attributes object
          • after string Required

            A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • config object Required
            Hide config attribute Show config attribute object
            • fixed_interval string Required

              A date histogram interval. Similar to Duration with additional units: w (week), M (month), q (quarter) and y (year)

      • enabled boolean

        If defined, it turns data stream lifecycle on/off (true/false) for this data stream. A data stream lifecycle that's disabled (enabled: false) will have no effect on the data stream.

  • Hide data_stream attributes Show data_stream attributes object
  • priority number

    Priority to determine index template precedence when a new data stream or index is created. The index template with the highest priority is chosen. If no priority is specified the template is treated as though it is of priority 0 (lowest priority). This number is not automatically generated by Elasticsearch.

  • version number
  • _meta object
    Hide _meta attribute Show _meta attribute object
    • * object Additional properties
  • The configuration option ignore_missing_component_templates can be used when an index template references a component template that might not exist

  • deprecated boolean

    Marks this index template as deprecated. When creating or updating a non-deprecated index template that uses deprecated components, Elasticsearch will emit a deprecation warning.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • overlapping array[object]
      Hide overlapping attributes Show overlapping attributes object
    • template object Required
      Hide template attributes Show template attributes object
      • aliases object Required
        Hide aliases attribute Show aliases attribute object
      • mappings object Required
        Hide mappings attributes Show mappings attributes object
      • settings object Required
        Hide settings attributes Show settings attributes object
        • index object
        • mode string
        • Hide soft_deletes attributes Show soft_deletes attributes object
          • enabled boolean

            Indicates whether soft deletes are enabled on the index.

          • Hide retention_lease attribute Show retention_lease attribute object
            • period string Required

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • sort object
          Hide sort attributes Show sort attributes object
        • Values are true, false, or checksum.

        • codec string
        • routing_partition_size number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • auto_expand_replicas string | null

          One of:
        • merge object
          Hide merge attribute Show merge attribute object
          • Hide scheduler attributes Show scheduler attributes object
            • max_thread_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

            • max_merge_count number | string

              Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

              Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • blocks object
          Hide blocks attributes Show blocks attributes object
          • read_only boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • read_only_allow_delete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • read boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • write boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • metadata boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • analyze object
          Hide analyze attribute Show analyze attribute object
          • max_token_count number | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • Hide highlight attribute Show highlight attribute object
        • routing object
          Hide routing attributes Show routing attributes object
        • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
          • name string
          • indexing_complete boolean | string

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

          • If specified, this is the timestamp used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. Use this setting if you create a new index that contains old data and want to use the original creation date to calculate the index age. Specified as a Unix epoch value in milliseconds.

          • Set to true to parse the origination date from the index name. This origination date is used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. The index name must match the pattern .*-{date_format}-\d+, where the date_format is yyyy.MM.dd and the trailing digits are optional. An index that was rolled over would normally match the full format, for example logs-2016.10.31-000002). If the index name doesn’t match the pattern, index creation fails.

          • step object
            Hide step attribute Show step attribute object
            • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • The index alias to update when the index rolls over. Specify when using a policy that contains a rollover action. When the index rolls over, the alias is updated to reflect that the index is no longer the write index. For more information about rolling indices, see Rollover.

          • prefer_ilm boolean | string

            Preference for the system that manages a data stream backing index (preferring ILM when both ILM and DLM are applicable for an index).

        • creation_date number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • creation_date_string string | number

          A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        • uuid string
        • version object
          Hide version attributes Show version attributes object
        • translog object
          Hide translog attributes Show translog attributes object
        • Hide query_string attribute Show query_string attribute object
          • lenient boolean | string Required

            Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

            Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • analysis object
          Hide analysis attributes Show analysis attributes object
        • settings object
        • Hide time_series attributes Show time_series attributes object
          • end_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

          • start_time string | number

            A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        • queries object
          Hide queries attribute Show queries attribute object
          • cache object
            Hide cache attribute Show cache attribute object
        • Configure custom similarity settings to customize how search results are scored.

        • mapping object
          Hide mapping attributes Show mapping attributes object
          • coerce boolean
          • Hide total_fields attributes Show total_fields attributes object
            • limit number | string

              The maximum number of fields in an index. Field and object mappings, as well as field aliases count towards this limit. The limit is in place to prevent mappings and searches from becoming too large. Higher values can lead to performance degradations and memory issues, especially in clusters with a high load or few resources.

            • ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit boolean | string

              This setting determines what happens when a dynamically mapped field would exceed the total fields limit. When set to false (the default), the index request of the document that tries to add a dynamic field to the mapping will fail with the message Limit of total fields [X] has been exceeded. When set to true, the index request will not fail. Instead, fields that would exceed the limit are not added to the mapping, similar to dynamic: false. The fields that were not added to the mapping will be added to the _ignored field.

          • depth object
            Hide depth attribute Show depth attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum depth for a field, which is measured as the number of inner objects. For instance, if all fields are defined at the root object level, then the depth is 1. If there is one object mapping, then the depth is 2, etc.

          • Hide nested_fields attribute Show nested_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of distinct nested mappings in an index. The nested type should only be used in special cases, when arrays of objects need to be queried independently of each other. To safeguard against poorly designed mappings, this setting limits the number of unique nested types per index.

          • Hide nested_objects attribute Show nested_objects attribute object
            • limit number

              The maximum number of nested JSON objects that a single document can contain across all nested types. This limit helps to prevent out of memory errors when a document contains too many nested objects.

          • Hide field_name_length attribute Show field_name_length attribute object
            • limit number

              Setting for the maximum length of a field name. This setting isn’t really something that addresses mappings explosion but might still be useful if you want to limit the field length. It usually shouldn’t be necessary to set this setting. The default is okay unless a user starts to add a huge number of fields with really long names. Default is Long.MAX_VALUE (no limit).

          • Hide dimension_fields attribute Show dimension_fields attribute object
            • limit number

              [preview] This functionality is in technical preview and may be changed or removed in a future release. Elastic will work to fix any issues, but features in technical preview are not subject to the support SLA of official GA features.

          • source object
            Hide source attribute Show source attribute object
            • mode string Required

              Values are disabled, stored, or synthetic.

        • Hide indexing.slowlog attributes Show indexing.slowlog attributes object
          • level string
          • source number
          • reformat boolean
          • Hide threshold attribute Show threshold attribute object
            • index object
              Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
              • warn string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • info string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • debug string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

              • trace string

                A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

        • Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
          • memory object Required
            Hide memory attribute Show memory attribute object
            • limit number

              Number of outstanding bytes that may be consumed by indexing requests. When this limit is reached or exceeded, the node will reject new coordinating and primary operations. When replica operations consume 1.5x this limit, the node will reject new replica operations. Defaults to 10% of the heap.

        • store object
          Hide store attributes Show store attributes object
          • type string Required

            Any of:

            Values are fs, niofs, mmapfs, or hybridfs.

          • allow_mmap boolean

            You can restrict the use of the mmapfs and the related hybridfs store type via the setting node.store.allow_mmap. This is a boolean setting indicating whether or not memory-mapping is allowed. The default is to allow it. This setting is useful, for example, if you are in an environment where you can not control the ability to create a lot of memory maps so you need disable the ability to use memory-mapping.

POST /_index_template/_simulate/{name}
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_index_template/_simulate/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"index_patterns\": [\"my-index-*\"],\n  \"composed_of\": [\"ct2\"],\n  \"priority\": 10,\n  \"template\": {\n    \"settings\": {\n      \"index.number_of_replicas\": 1\n    }\n  }\n}"'
Request example
To see what settings will be applied by a template before you add it to the cluster, you can pass a template configuration in the request body. The specified template is used for the simulation if it has a higher priority than existing templates.
{
  "index_patterns": ["my-index-*"],
  "composed_of": ["ct2"],
  "priority": 10,
  "template": {
    "settings": {
      "index.number_of_replicas": 1
    }
  }
}
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `POST /_index_template/_simulate` with a template configuration in the request body. The response shows any overlapping templates with a lower priority.
{
  "template" : {
    "settings" : {
      "index" : {
        "number_of_replicas" : "1",
        "routing" : {
          "allocation" : {
            "include" : {
              "_tier_preference" : "data_content"
            }
          }
        }
      }
    },
    "mappings" : {
      "properties" : {
        "@timestamp" : {
          "type" : "date"
        }
      }
    },
    "aliases" : { }
  },
  "overlapping" : [
    {
      "name" : "final-template",
      "index_patterns" : [
        "my-index-*"
      ]
    }
  ]
}


















































































































































































































Perform streaming inference Added in 8.16.0

POST /_inference/completion/{inference_id}/_stream

Get real-time responses for completion tasks by delivering answers incrementally, reducing response times during computation. This API works only with the completion task type.

IMPORTANT: The inference APIs enable you to use certain services, such as built-in machine learning models (ELSER, E5), models uploaded through Eland, Cohere, OpenAI, Azure, Google AI Studio, Google Vertex AI, Anthropic, Watsonx.ai, or Hugging Face. For built-in models and models uploaded through Eland, the inference APIs offer an alternative way to use and manage trained models. However, if you do not plan to use the inference APIs to use these models or if you want to use non-NLP models, use the machine learning trained model APIs.

This API requires the monitor_inference cluster privilege (the built-in inference_admin and inference_user roles grant this privilege). You must use a client that supports streaming.

Path parameters

  • inference_id string Required

    The unique identifier for the inference endpoint.

application/json

Body

Responses

POST /_inference/completion/{inference_id}/_stream
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_inference/completion/{inference_id}/_stream' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"input\": \"What is Elastic?\"\n}"'
Request example
Run `POST _inference/completion/openai-completion/_stream` to perform a completion on the example question with streaming.
{
  "input": "What is Elastic?"
}






























Path parameters

  • id string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of database configuration IDs to retrieve. Wildcard (*) expressions are supported. To get all database configurations, omit this parameter or use *.

Query parameters

  • The period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error. A value of -1 indicates that the request should never time out.

Responses

GET /_ingest/ip_location/database/{id}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_ingest/ip_location/database/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
























Get GeoIP database configurations Added in 8.15.0

GET /_ingest/geoip/database

Get information about one or more IP geolocation database configurations.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • databases array[object] Required
      Hide databases attributes Show databases attributes object
      • id string Required
      • version number Required
      • Time unit for milliseconds

      • database object

        The configuration necessary to identify which IP geolocation provider to use to download a database, as well as any provider-specific configuration necessary for such downloading. At present, the only supported providers are maxmind and ipinfo, and the maxmind provider requires that an account_id (string) is configured. A provider (either maxmind or ipinfo) must be specified. The web and local providers can be returned as read only configurations.

        Hide database attributes Show database attributes object
GET /_ingest/geoip/database
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_ingest/geoip/database' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"






























































































Machine learning