Authentication

The API accepts 3 different authentication methods:

Api key auth (http_api_key)

Elasticsearch APIs support key-based authentication. You must create an API key and use the encoded value in the request header. For example:

curl -X GET "${ES_URL}/_cat/indices?v=true" \
  -H "Authorization: ApiKey ${API_KEY}"

To get API keys, use the /_security/api_key APIs.

Basic auth (http)

Basic auth tokens are constructed with the Basic keyword, followed by a space, followed by a base64-encoded string of your username:password (separated by a : colon).

Example: send a Authorization: Basic aGVsbG86aGVsbG8= HTTP header with your requests to authenticate with the API.

Bearer auth (http)

Elasticsearch APIs support the use of bearer tokens in the Authorization HTTP header to authenticate with the API. For examples, refer to Token-based authentication services



























Delete a behavioral analytics collection Deprecated Technical preview

DELETE /_application/analytics/{name}

The associated data stream is also deleted.

Path parameters

  • name string Required

    The name of the analytics collection to be deleted

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

DELETE /_application/analytics/{name}
curl \
 --request DELETE 'http://api.example.com/_application/analytics/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




Create a behavioral analytics collection event Deprecated Technical preview

POST /_application/analytics/{collection_name}/event/{event_type} External documentation

Path parameters

  • collection_name string Required

    The name of the behavioral analytics collection.

  • event_type string Required

    The analytics event type.

    Values are page_view, search, or search_click.

Query parameters

  • debug boolean

    Whether the response type has to include more details

application/json

Body Required

object object

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
POST /_application/analytics/{collection_name}/event/{event_type}
POST _application/analytics/my_analytics_collection/event/search_click
{
  "session": {
    "id": "1797ca95-91c9-4e2e-b1bd-9c38e6f386a9"
  },
  "user": {
    "id": "5f26f01a-bbee-4202-9298-81261067abbd"
  },
  "search":{
    "query": "search term",
    "results": {
      "items": [
        {
          "document": {
            "id": "123",
            "index": "products"
          }
        }
      ],
      "total_results": 10
    },
    "sort": {
      "name": "relevance"
    },
    "search_application": "website"
  },
  "document":{
    "id": "123",
    "index": "products"
  }
}
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_application/analytics/{collection_name}/event/{event_type}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"session\": {\n    \"id\": \"1797ca95-91c9-4e2e-b1bd-9c38e6f386a9\"\n  },\n  \"user\": {\n    \"id\": \"5f26f01a-bbee-4202-9298-81261067abbd\"\n  },\n  \"search\":{\n    \"query\": \"search term\",\n    \"results\": {\n      \"items\": [\n        {\n          \"document\": {\n            \"id\": \"123\",\n            \"index\": \"products\"\n          }\n        }\n      ],\n      \"total_results\": 10\n    },\n    \"sort\": {\n      \"name\": \"relevance\"\n    },\n    \"search_application\": \"website\"\n  },\n  \"document\":{\n    \"id\": \"123\",\n    \"index\": \"products\"\n  }\n}"'
Request example
Run `POST _application/analytics/my_analytics_collection/event/search_click` to send a `search_click` event to an analytics collection called `my_analytics_collection`.
{
  "session": {
    "id": "1797ca95-91c9-4e2e-b1bd-9c38e6f386a9"
  },
  "user": {
    "id": "5f26f01a-bbee-4202-9298-81261067abbd"
  },
  "search":{
    "query": "search term",
    "results": {
      "items": [
        {
          "document": {
            "id": "123",
            "index": "products"
          }
        }
      ],
      "total_results": 10
    },
    "sort": {
      "name": "relevance"
    },
    "search_application": "website"
  },
  "document":{
    "id": "123",
    "index": "products"
  }
}





Get aliases

GET /_cat/aliases/{name}

Get the cluster's index aliases, including filter and routing information. This API does not return data stream aliases.

IMPORTANT: CAT APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or the Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the aliases API.

Path parameters

  • name string | array[string] Required

    A comma-separated list of aliases to retrieve. Supports wildcards (*). To retrieve all aliases, omit this parameter or use * or _all.

Query parameters

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    The type of index that wildcard patterns can match. If the request can target data streams, this argument determines whether wildcard expressions match hidden data streams. It supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • The period to wait for a connection to the master node. If the master node is not available before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error. To indicated that the request should never timeout, you can set it to -1.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

GET /_cat/aliases/{name}
GET _cat/aliases?format=json&v=true
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/aliases/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cat/aliases?format=json&v=true`. This response shows that `alias2` has configured a filter and `alias3` and `alias4` have routing configurations.
[
  {
    "alias": "alias1",
    "index": "test1",
    "filter": "-",
    "routing.index": "-",
    "routing.search": "-",
    "is_write_index": "true"
  },
  {
    "alias": "alias1",
    "index": "test1",
    "filter": "*",
    "routing.index": "-",
    "routing.search": "-",
    "is_write_index": "true"
  },
  {
    "alias": "alias3",
    "index": "test1",
    "filter": "-",
    "routing.index": "1",
    "routing.search": "1",
    "is_write_index": "true"
  },
  {
    "alias": "alias4",
    "index": "test1",
    "filter": "-",
    "routing.index": "2",
    "routing.search": "1,2",
    "is_write_index": "true"
  }
]
















































































Get trained models Added in 7.7.0

GET /_cat/ml/trained_models/{model_id}

Get configuration and usage information about inference trained models.

IMPORTANT: CAT APIs are only intended for human consumption using the Kibana console or command line. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the get trained models statistics API.

Path parameters

  • model_id string Required

    A unique identifier for the trained model.

Query parameters

  • Specifies what to do when the request: contains wildcard expressions and there are no models that match; contains the _all string or no identifiers and there are no matches; contains wildcard expressions and there are only partial matches. If true, the API returns an empty array when there are no matches and the subset of results when there are partial matches. If false, the API returns a 404 status code when there are no matches or only partial matches.

  • bytes string

    The unit used to display byte values.

    Values are b, kb, mb, gb, tb, or pb.

  • h string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of column names to display.

    Supported values include:

    • create_time (or ct): The time when the trained model was created.
    • created_by (or c, createdBy): Information on the creator of the trained model.
    • data_frame_analytics_id (or df, dataFrameAnalytics, dfid): Identifier for the data frame analytics job that created the model. Only displayed if it is still available.
    • description (or d): The description of the trained model.
    • heap_size (or hs, modelHeapSize): The estimated heap size to keep the trained model in memory.
    • id: Identifier for the trained model.
    • ingest.count (or ic, ingestCount): The total number of documents that are processed by the model.
    • ingest.current (or icurr, ingestCurrent): The total number of document that are currently being handled by the trained model.
    • ingest.failed (or if, ingestFailed): The total number of failed ingest attempts with the trained model.
    • ingest.pipelines (or ip, ingestPipelines): The total number of ingest pipelines that are referencing the trained model.
    • ingest.time (or it, ingestTime): The total time that is spent processing documents with the trained model.
    • license (or l): The license level of the trained model.
    • operations (or o, modelOperations): The estimated number of operations to use the trained model. This number helps measuring the computational complexity of the model.
    • version (or v): The Elasticsearch version number in which the trained model was created.

    Values are create_time, ct, created_by, c, createdBy, data_frame_analytics_id, df, dataFrameAnalytics, dfid, description, d, heap_size, hs, modelHeapSize, id, ingest.count, ic, ingestCount, ingest.current, icurr, ingestCurrent, ingest.failed, if, ingestFailed, ingest.pipelines, ip, ingestPipelines, ingest.time, it, ingestTime, license, l, operations, o, modelOperations, version, or v.

  • s string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of column names or aliases used to sort the response.

    Supported values include:

    • create_time (or ct): The time when the trained model was created.
    • created_by (or c, createdBy): Information on the creator of the trained model.
    • data_frame_analytics_id (or df, dataFrameAnalytics, dfid): Identifier for the data frame analytics job that created the model. Only displayed if it is still available.
    • description (or d): The description of the trained model.
    • heap_size (or hs, modelHeapSize): The estimated heap size to keep the trained model in memory.
    • id: Identifier for the trained model.
    • ingest.count (or ic, ingestCount): The total number of documents that are processed by the model.
    • ingest.current (or icurr, ingestCurrent): The total number of document that are currently being handled by the trained model.
    • ingest.failed (or if, ingestFailed): The total number of failed ingest attempts with the trained model.
    • ingest.pipelines (or ip, ingestPipelines): The total number of ingest pipelines that are referencing the trained model.
    • ingest.time (or it, ingestTime): The total time that is spent processing documents with the trained model.
    • license (or l): The license level of the trained model.
    • operations (or o, modelOperations): The estimated number of operations to use the trained model. This number helps measuring the computational complexity of the model.
    • version (or v): The Elasticsearch version number in which the trained model was created.

    Values are create_time, ct, created_by, c, createdBy, data_frame_analytics_id, df, dataFrameAnalytics, dfid, description, d, heap_size, hs, modelHeapSize, id, ingest.count, ic, ingestCount, ingest.current, icurr, ingestCurrent, ingest.failed, if, ingestFailed, ingest.pipelines, ip, ingestPipelines, ingest.time, it, ingestTime, license, l, operations, o, modelOperations, version, or v.

  • from number

    Skips the specified number of transforms.

  • size number

    The maximum number of transforms to display.

  • time string

    Unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

Responses

GET /_cat/ml/trained_models/{model_id}
GET _cat/ml/trained_models?v=true&format=json
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/ml/trained_models/{model_id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cat/ml/trained_models?v=true&format=json`.
[
  {
    "id": "ddddd-1580216177138",
    "heap_size": "0b",
    "operations": "196",
    "create_time": "2025-03-25T00:01:38.662Z",
    "type": "pytorch",
    "ingest.pipelines": "0",
    "data_frame.id": "__none__"
  },
  {
    "id": "lang_ident_model_1",
    "heap_size": "1mb",
    "operations": "39629",
    "create_time": "2019-12-05T12:28:34.594Z",
    "type": "lang_ident",
    "ingest.pipelines": "0",
    "data_frame.id": "__none__"
  }
]




































Get shard information

GET /_cat/shards

Get information about the shards in a cluster. For data streams, the API returns information about the backing indices. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications.

Query parameters

  • bytes string

    The unit used to display byte values.

    Values are b, kb, mb, gb, tb, or pb.

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • time string

    Unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

Responses

GET /_cat/shards
GET _cat/shards?format=json
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/shards' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
A successful response from `GET _cat/shards?format=json`.
[
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "p",
    "state": "STARTED",
    "docs": "3014",
    "store": "31.1mb",
    "dataset": "249b",
    "ip": "192.168.56.10",
    "node": "H5dfFeA"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET _cat/shards/my-index-*?format=json`. It returns information for any data streams or indices beginning with `my-index-`.
[
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "p",
    "state": "STARTED",
    "docs": "3014",
    "store": "31.1mb",
    "dataset": "249b",
    "ip": "192.168.56.10",
    "node": "H5dfFeA"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET _cat/shards?format=json`. The `RELOCATING` value in the `state` column indicates the index shard is relocating.
[
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "p",
    "state": "RELOCATING",
    "docs": "3014",
    "store": "31.1mb",
    "dataset": "249b",
    "ip": "192.168.56.10",
    "node": "H5dfFeA -> -> 192.168.56.30 bGG90GE"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET _cat/shards?format=json`. Before a shard is available for use, it goes through an `INITIALIZING` state. You can use the cat shards API to see which shards are initializing.
[
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "p",
    "state": "STARTED",
    "docs": "3014",
    "store": "31.1mb",
    "dataset": "249b",
    "ip": "192.168.56.10",
    "node": "H5dfFeA"
  },
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "r",
    "state": "INITIALIZING",
    "docs": "0",
    "store": "14.3mb",
    "dataset": "249b",
    "ip": "192.168.56.30",
    "node": "bGG90GE"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET _cat/shards?h=index,shard,prirep,state,unassigned.reason&format=json`. It includes the `unassigned.reason` column, which indicates why a shard is unassigned.
[
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "p",
    "state": "STARTED",
    "unassigned.reason": "3014 31.1mb 192.168.56.10 H5dfFeA"
  },
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "r",
    "state": "STARTED",
    "unassigned.reason": "3014 31.1mb 192.168.56.30 bGG90GE"
  },
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "r",
    "state": "STARTED",
    "unassigned.reason": "3014 31.1mb 192.168.56.20 I8hydUG"
  },
  {
    "index": "my-index-000001",
    "shard": "0",
    "prirep": "r",
    "state": "UNASSIGNED",
    "unassigned.reason": "ALLOCATION_FAILED"
  }
]








Get snapshot information Added in 2.1.0

GET /_cat/snapshots/{repository}

Get information about the snapshots stored in one or more repositories. A snapshot is a backup of an index or running Elasticsearch cluster. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the get snapshot API.

Path parameters

  • repository string | array[string] Required

    A comma-separated list of snapshot repositories used to limit the request. Accepts wildcard expressions. _all returns all repositories. If any repository fails during the request, Elasticsearch returns an error.

Query parameters

  • If true, the response does not include information from unavailable snapshots.

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • time string

    Unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • id string

      The unique identifier for the snapshot.

    • The repository name.

    • status string

      The state of the snapshot process. Returned values include: FAILED: The snapshot process failed. INCOMPATIBLE: The snapshot process is incompatible with the current cluster version. IN_PROGRESS: The snapshot process started but has not completed. PARTIAL: The snapshot process completed with a partial success. SUCCESS: The snapshot process completed with a full success.

    • start_epoch number | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • start_time string | object

      A time of day, expressed either as hh:mm, noon, midnight, or an hour/minutes structure.

      One of:
    • end_epoch number | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • end_time string

      Time of day, expressed as HH:MM:SS

    • duration string

      A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • indices string

      The number of indices in the snapshot.

    • The number of successful shards in the snapshot.

    • The number of failed shards in the snapshot.

    • The total number of shards in the snapshot.

    • reason string

      The reason for any snapshot failures.

GET /_cat/snapshots/{repository}
GET /_cat/snapshots/repo1?v=true&s=id&format=json
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/snapshots/{repository}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/snapshots/repo1?v=true&s=id&format=json`.
[
  {
    "id": "snap1",
    "repository": "repo1",
    "status": "FAILED",
    "start_epoch": "1445616705",
    "start_time": "18:11:45",
    "end_epoch": "1445616978",
    "end_time": "18:16:18",
    "duration": "4.6m",
    "indices": "1",
    "successful_shards": "4",
    "failed_shards": "1",
    "total_shards": "5"
  },
  {
    "id": "snap2",
    "repository": "repo1",
    "status": "SUCCESS",
    "start_epoch": "1445634298",
    "start_time": "23:04:58",
    "end_epoch": "1445634672",
    "end_time": "23:11:12",
    "duration": "6.2m",
    "indices": "2",
    "successful_shards": "10",
    "failed_shards": "0",
    "total_shards": "10"
  }
]












Get thread pool statistics

GET /_cat/thread_pool

Get thread pool statistics for each node in a cluster. Returned information includes all built-in thread pools and custom thread pools. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the nodes info API.

Query parameters

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • time string

    The unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request computes the list of selected nodes from the local cluster state. If false the list of selected nodes are computed from the cluster state of the master node. In both cases the coordinating node will send requests for further information to each selected node.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

GET /_cat/thread_pool
GET /_cat/thread_pool?format=json
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/thread_pool' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/thread_pool?format=json`.
[
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "analyze",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  },
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "fetch_shard_started",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  },
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "fetch_shard_store",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  },
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "flush",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  },
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "write",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET /_cat/thread_pool/generic?v=true&h=id,name,active,rejected,completed&format=json`. It returns the `id`, `name`, `active`, `rejected`, and `completed` columns. It also limits returned information to the generic thread pool.
[
  {
    "id": "0EWUhXeBQtaVGlexUeVwMg",
    "name": "generic",
    "active": "0",
    "rejected": "0",
    "completed": "70"
  }
]

Get thread pool statistics

GET /_cat/thread_pool/{thread_pool_patterns}

Get thread pool statistics for each node in a cluster. Returned information includes all built-in thread pools and custom thread pools. IMPORTANT: cat APIs are only intended for human consumption using the command line or Kibana console. They are not intended for use by applications. For application consumption, use the nodes info API.

Path parameters

  • thread_pool_patterns string | array[string] Required

    A comma-separated list of thread pool names used to limit the request. Accepts wildcard expressions.

Query parameters

  • h string | array[string]

    List of columns to appear in the response. Supports simple wildcards.

  • s string | array[string]

    List of columns that determine how the table should be sorted. Sorting defaults to ascending and can be changed by setting :asc or :desc as a suffix to the column name.

  • time string

    The unit used to display time values.

    Values are nanos, micros, ms, s, m, h, or d.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request computes the list of selected nodes from the local cluster state. If false the list of selected nodes are computed from the cluster state of the master node. In both cases the coordinating node will send requests for further information to each selected node.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

GET /_cat/thread_pool/{thread_pool_patterns}
GET /_cat/thread_pool?format=json
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cat/thread_pool/{thread_pool_patterns}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_cat/thread_pool?format=json`.
[
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "analyze",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  },
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "fetch_shard_started",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  },
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "fetch_shard_store",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  },
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "flush",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  },
  {
    "node_name": "node-0",
    "name": "write",
    "active": "0",
    "queue": "0",
    "rejected": "0"
  }
]
A successful response from `GET /_cat/thread_pool/generic?v=true&h=id,name,active,rejected,completed&format=json`. It returns the `id`, `name`, `active`, `rejected`, and `completed` columns. It also limits returned information to the generic thread pool.
[
  {
    "id": "0EWUhXeBQtaVGlexUeVwMg",
    "name": "generic",
    "active": "0",
    "rejected": "0",
    "completed": "70"
  }
]









Explain the shard allocations Added in 5.0.0

GET /_cluster/allocation/explain

Get explanations for shard allocations in the cluster. For unassigned shards, it provides an explanation for why the shard is unassigned. For assigned shards, it provides an explanation for why the shard is remaining on its current node and has not moved or rebalanced to another node. This API can be very useful when attempting to diagnose why a shard is unassigned or why a shard continues to remain on its current node when you might expect otherwise.

Query parameters

application/json

Body

  • Specifies the node ID or the name of the node to only explain a shard that is currently located on the specified node.

  • index string
  • primary boolean

    If true, returns explanation for the primary shard for the given shard ID.

  • shard number

    Specifies the ID of the shard that you would like an explanation for.

Responses

GET /_cluster/allocation/explain
GET _cluster/allocation/explain
{
  "index": "my-index-000001",
  "shard": 0,
  "primary": false,
  "current_node": "my-node"
}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cluster/allocation/explain' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"index\": \"my-index-000001\",\n  \"shard\": 0,\n  \"primary\": false,\n  \"current_node\": \"my-node\"\n}"'
Request example
Run `GET _cluster/allocation/explain` to get an explanation for a shard's current allocation.
{
  "index": "my-index-000001",
  "shard": 0,
  "primary": false,
  "current_node": "my-node"
}
Response examples (200)
An example of an allocation explanation for an unassigned primary shard. In this example, a newly created index has an index setting that requires that it only be allocated to a node named `nonexistent_node`, which does not exist, so the index is unable to allocate.
{
  "index" : "my-index-000001",
  "shard" : 0,
  "primary" : true,
  "current_state" : "unassigned",
  "unassigned_info" : {
    "reason" : "INDEX_CREATED",
    "at" : "2017-01-04T18:08:16.600Z",
    "last_allocation_status" : "no"
  },
  "can_allocate" : "no",
  "allocate_explanation" : "Elasticsearch isn't allowed to allocate this shard to any of the nodes in the cluster. Choose a node to which you expect this shard to be allocated, find this node in the node-by-node explanation, and address the reasons which prevent Elasticsearch from allocating this shard there.",
  "node_allocation_decisions" : [
    {
      "node_id" : "8qt2rY-pT6KNZB3-hGfLnw",
      "node_name" : "node-0",
      "transport_address" : "127.0.0.1:9401",
      "roles" : ["data", "data_cold", "data_content", "data_frozen", "data_hot", "data_warm", "ingest", "master", "ml", "remote_cluster_client", "transform"],
      "node_attributes" : {},
      "node_decision" : "no",
      "weight_ranking" : 1,
      "deciders" : [
        {
          "decider" : "filter",
          "decision" : "NO",
          "explanation" : "node does not match index setting [index.routing.allocation.include] filters [_name:\"nonexistent_node\"]"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
An example of an allocation explanation for an unassigned primary shard that has reached the maximum number of allocation retry attempts. After the maximum number of retries is reached, Elasticsearch stops attempting to allocate the shard in order to prevent infinite retries which may impact cluster performance.
{
  "index" : "my-index-000001",
  "shard" : 0,
  "primary" : true,
  "current_state" : "unassigned",
  "unassigned_info" : {
    "at" : "2017-01-04T18:03:28.464Z",
    "failed shard on node [mEKjwwzLT1yJVb8UxT6anw]: failed recovery, failure RecoveryFailedException",
    "reason": "ALLOCATION_FAILED",
    "failed_allocation_attempts": 5,
    "last_allocation_status": "no",
  },
  "can_allocate": "no",
  "allocate_explanation": "cannot allocate because allocation is not permitted to any of the nodes",
  "node_allocation_decisions" : [
    {
      "node_id" : "3sULLVJrRneSg0EfBB-2Ew",
      "node_name" : "node_t0",
      "transport_address" : "127.0.0.1:9400",
      "roles" : ["data_content", "data_hot"],
      "node_decision" : "no",
      "store" : {
        "matching_size" : "4.2kb",
        "matching_size_in_bytes" : 4325
      },
      "deciders" : [
        {
          "decider": "max_retry",
          "decision" : "NO",
          "explanation": "shard has exceeded the maximum number of retries [5] on failed allocation attempts - manually call [POST /_cluster/reroute?retry_failed] to retry, [unassigned_info[[reason=ALLOCATION_FAILED], at[2024-07-30T21:04:12.166Z], failed_attempts[5], failed_nodes[[mEKjwwzLT1yJVb8UxT6anw]], delayed=false, details[failed shard on node [mEKjwwzLT1yJVb8UxT6anw]: failed recovery, failure RecoveryFailedException], allocation_status[deciders_no]]]"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
























Get the cluster health status Added in 1.3.0

GET /_cluster/health/{index}

You can also use the API to get the health status of only specified data streams and indices. For data streams, the API retrieves the health status of the stream’s backing indices.

The cluster health status is: green, yellow or red. On the shard level, a red status indicates that the specific shard is not allocated in the cluster. Yellow means that the primary shard is allocated but replicas are not. Green means that all shards are allocated. The index level status is controlled by the worst shard status.

One of the main benefits of the API is the ability to wait until the cluster reaches a certain high watermark health level. The cluster status is controlled by the worst index status.

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of data streams, indices, and index aliases used to limit the request. Wildcard expressions (*) are supported. To target all data streams and indices in a cluster, omit this parameter or use _all or *.

Query parameters

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Whether to expand wildcard expression to concrete indices that are open, closed or both.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • level string

    Can be one of cluster, indices or shards. Controls the details level of the health information returned.

    Values are cluster, indices, or shards.

  • local boolean

    If true, the request retrieves information from the local node only. Defaults to false, which means information is retrieved from the master node.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    A number controlling to how many active shards to wait for, all to wait for all shards in the cluster to be active, or 0 to not wait.

    Values are all or index-setting.

  • Can be one of immediate, urgent, high, normal, low, languid. Wait until all currently queued events with the given priority are processed.

    Values are immediate, urgent, high, normal, low, or languid.

  • wait_for_nodes string | number

    The request waits until the specified number N of nodes is available. It also accepts >=N, <=N, >N and <N. Alternatively, it is possible to use ge(N), le(N), gt(N) and lt(N) notation.

  • A boolean value which controls whether to wait (until the timeout provided) for the cluster to have no shard initializations. Defaults to false, which means it will not wait for initializing shards.

  • A boolean value which controls whether to wait (until the timeout provided) for the cluster to have no shard relocations. Defaults to false, which means it will not wait for relocating shards.

  • One of green, yellow or red. Will wait (until the timeout provided) until the status of the cluster changes to the one provided or better, i.e. green > yellow > red. By default, will not wait for any status.

    Supported values include:

    • green (or GREEN): All shards are assigned.
    • yellow (or YELLOW): All primary shards are assigned, but one or more replica shards are unassigned. If a node in the cluster fails, some data could be unavailable until that node is repaired.
    • red (or RED): One or more primary shards are unassigned, so some data is unavailable. This can occur briefly during cluster startup as primary shards are assigned.

    Values are green, GREEN, yellow, YELLOW, red, or RED.

Responses

GET /_cluster/health/{index}
GET _cluster/health
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_cluster/health/{index}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET _cluster/health`. It is the health status of a quiet single node cluster with a single index with one shard and one replica.
{
  "cluster_name" : "testcluster",
  "status" : "yellow",
  "timed_out" : false,
  "number_of_nodes" : 1,
  "number_of_data_nodes" : 1,
  "active_primary_shards" : 1,
  "active_shards" : 1,
  "relocating_shards" : 0,
  "initializing_shards" : 0,
  "unassigned_shards" : 1,
  "delayed_unassigned_shards": 0,
  "number_of_pending_tasks" : 0,
  "number_of_in_flight_fetch": 0,
  "task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis": 0,
  "active_shards_percent_as_number": 50.0
}








Get remote cluster information Added in 6.1.0

GET /_remote/info

Get information about configured remote clusters. The API returns connection and endpoint information keyed by the configured remote cluster alias.


This API returns information that reflects current state on the local cluster. The connected field does not necessarily reflect whether a remote cluster is down or unavailable, only whether there is currently an open connection to it. Elasticsearch does not spontaneously try to reconnect to a disconnected remote cluster. To trigger a reconnection, attempt a cross-cluster search, ES|QL cross-cluster search, or try the resolve cluster endpoint.

External documentation

Responses

GET /_remote/info
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_remote/info' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




































Get the hot threads for nodes

GET /_nodes/hot_threads

Get a breakdown of the hot threads on each selected node in the cluster. The output is plain text with a breakdown of the top hot threads for each node.

Query parameters

  • If true, known idle threads (e.g. waiting in a socket select, or to get a task from an empty queue) are filtered out.

  • interval string

    The interval to do the second sampling of threads.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • Number of samples of thread stacktrace.

  • threads number

    Specifies the number of hot threads to provide information for.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • type string

    The type to sample.

    Values are cpu, wait, block, gpu, or mem.

  • sort string

    The sort order for 'cpu' type (default: total)

    Values are cpu, wait, block, gpu, or mem.

Responses

GET /_nodes/hot_threads
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_nodes/hot_threads' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"












Get node information Added in 1.3.0

GET /_nodes/{metric}

By default, the API returns all attributes and core settings for cluster nodes.

Path parameters

  • metric string | array[string] Required

    Limits the information returned to the specific metrics. Supports a comma-separated list, such as http,ingest.

Query parameters

  • If true, returns settings in flat format.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

GET /_nodes/{metric}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_nodes/{metric}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
An abbreviated response when requesting cluster nodes information.
{
    "_nodes": {},
    "cluster_name": "elasticsearch",
    "nodes": {
      "USpTGYaBSIKbgSUJR2Z9lg": {
        "name": "node-0",
        "transport_address": "192.168.17:9300",
        "host": "node-0.elastic.co",
        "ip": "192.168.17",
        "version": "{version}",
        "transport_version": 100000298,
        "index_version": 100000074,
        "component_versions": {
          "ml_config_version": 100000162,
          "transform_config_version": 100000096
        },
        "build_flavor": "default",
        "build_type": "{build_type}",
        "build_hash": "587409e",
        "roles": [
          "master",
          "data",
          "ingest"
        ],
        "attributes": {},
        "plugins": [
          {
            "name": "analysis-icu",
            "version": "{version}",
            "description": "The ICU Analysis plugin integrates Lucene ICU
  module into elasticsearch, adding ICU relates analysis components.",
            "classname":
  "org.elasticsearch.plugin.analysis.icu.AnalysisICUPlugin",
            "has_native_controller": false
          }
        ],
        "modules": [
          {
            "name": "lang-painless",
            "version": "{version}",
            "description": "An easy, safe and fast scripting language for
  Elasticsearch",
            "classname": "org.elasticsearch.painless.PainlessPlugin",
            "has_native_controller": false
          }
        ]
      }
    }
}




















Get node statistics

GET /_nodes/stats/{metric}

Get statistics for nodes in a cluster. By default, all stats are returned. You can limit the returned information by using metrics.

Path parameters

  • metric string | array[string] Required

    Limit the information returned to the specified metrics

Query parameters

  • completion_fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list or wildcard expressions of fields to include in fielddata and suggest statistics.

  • fielddata_fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list or wildcard expressions of fields to include in fielddata statistics.

  • fields string | array[string]

    Comma-separated list or wildcard expressions of fields to include in the statistics.

  • groups boolean

    Comma-separated list of search groups to include in the search statistics.

  • If true, the call reports the aggregated disk usage of each one of the Lucene index files (only applies if segment stats are requested).

  • level string

    Indicates whether statistics are aggregated at the cluster, index, or shard level.

    Values are cluster, indices, or shards.

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • types array[string]

    A comma-separated list of document types for the indexing index metric.

  • If true, the response includes information from segments that are not loaded into memory.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • _nodes object
      Hide _nodes attributes Show _nodes attributes object
      • failures array[object]
        Hide failures attributes Show failures attributes object
      • total number Required

        Total number of nodes selected by the request.

      • successful number Required

        Number of nodes that responded successfully to the request.

      • failed number Required

        Number of nodes that rejected the request or failed to respond. If this value is not 0, a reason for the rejection or failure is included in the response.

    • nodes object Required
      Hide nodes attribute Show nodes attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
        Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
        • Statistics about adaptive replica selection.

          Hide adaptive_selection attribute Show adaptive_selection attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
            Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
            • The exponentially weighted moving average queue size of search requests on the keyed node.

            • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • The exponentially weighted moving average response time, in nanoseconds, of search requests on the keyed node.

            • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • The exponentially weighted moving average service time, in nanoseconds, of search requests on the keyed node.

            • The number of outstanding search requests to the keyed node from the node these stats are for.

            • rank string

              The rank of this node; used for shard selection when routing search requests.

        • breakers object

          Statistics about the field data circuit breaker.

          Hide breakers attribute Show breakers attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
            Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
            • Estimated memory used for the operation.

            • Estimated memory used, in bytes, for the operation.

            • Memory limit for the circuit breaker.

            • Memory limit, in bytes, for the circuit breaker.

            • overhead number

              A constant that all estimates for the circuit breaker are multiplied with to calculate a final estimate.

            • tripped number

              Total number of times the circuit breaker has been triggered and prevented an out of memory error.

        • fs object
          Hide fs attributes Show fs attributes object
          • data array[object]

            List of all file stores.

          • Last time the file stores statistics were refreshed. Recorded in milliseconds since the Unix Epoch.

          • total object
            Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
            • Total disk space available to this Java virtual machine on all file stores. Depending on OS or process level restrictions, this might appear less than free. This is the actual amount of free disk space the Elasticsearch node can utilise.

            • Total number of bytes available to this Java virtual machine on all file stores. Depending on OS or process level restrictions, this might appear less than free_in_bytes. This is the actual amount of free disk space the Elasticsearch node can utilise.

            • free string

              Total unallocated disk space in all file stores.

            • Total number of unallocated bytes in all file stores.

            • total string

              Total size of all file stores.

            • Total size of all file stores in bytes.

          • io_stats object
            Hide io_stats attributes Show io_stats attributes object
            • devices array[object]

              Array of disk metrics for each device that is backing an Elasticsearch data path. These disk metrics are probed periodically and averages between the last probe and the current probe are computed.

            • total object
        • host string
        • http object
          Hide http attributes Show http attributes object
          • Current number of open HTTP connections for the node.

          • Total number of HTTP connections opened for the node.

          • clients array[object]

            Information on current and recently-closed HTTP client connections. Clients that have been closed longer than the http.client_stats.closed_channels.max_age setting will not be represented here.

          • routes object Required Added in 8.12.0

            Detailed HTTP stats broken down by route

            Hide routes attribute Show routes attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
        • ingest object
          Hide ingest attributes Show ingest attributes object
          • Contains statistics about ingest pipelines for the node.

            Hide pipelines attribute Show pipelines attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
          • total object
            Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
            • count number Required

              Total number of documents ingested during the lifetime of this node.

            • current number Required

              Total number of documents currently being ingested.

            • failed number Required

              Total number of failed ingest operations during the lifetime of this node.

        • ip string | array[string]

          IP address and port for the node.

        • jvm object
          Hide jvm attributes Show jvm attributes object
          • Contains statistics about JVM buffer pools for the node.

            Hide buffer_pools attribute Show buffer_pools attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
          • classes object
            Hide classes attributes Show classes attributes object
          • gc object
            Hide gc attribute Show gc attribute object
            • Contains statistics about JVM garbage collectors for the node.

          • mem object
            Hide mem attributes Show mem attributes object
          • threads object
            Hide threads attributes Show threads attributes object
            • count number

              Number of active threads in use by JVM.

            • Highest number of threads used by JVM.

          • Last time JVM statistics were refreshed.

          • uptime string

            Human-readable JVM uptime. Only returned if the human query parameter is true.

          • JVM uptime in milliseconds.

        • name string
        • os object
          Hide os attributes Show os attributes object
          • cpu object
            Hide cpu attributes Show cpu attributes object
            • percent number
            • sys string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • total string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • user string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • swap object
            Hide swap attributes Show swap attributes object
          • cgroup object
            Hide cgroup attributes Show cgroup attributes object
        • process object
          Hide process attributes Show process attributes object
          • cpu object
            Hide cpu attributes Show cpu attributes object
            • percent number
            • sys string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • total string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

            • user string

              A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • mem object
            Hide mem attributes Show mem attributes object
          • Number of opened file descriptors associated with the current or -1 if not supported.

          • Maximum number of file descriptors allowed on the system, or -1 if not supported.

          • Last time the statistics were refreshed. Recorded in milliseconds since the Unix Epoch.

        • roles array[string]
          • @doc_id node-roles

          Values are master, data, data_cold, data_content, data_frozen, data_hot, data_warm, client, ingest, ml, voting_only, transform, remote_cluster_client, or coordinating_only.

        • script object
          Hide script attributes Show script attributes object
          • Total number of times the script cache has evicted old data.

          • Total number of inline script compilations performed by the node.

          • Contains this recent history of script compilations.

            Hide compilations_history attribute Show compilations_history attribute object
            • * number Additional properties
          • Total number of times the script compilation circuit breaker has limited inline script compilations.

          • contexts array[object]
        • Statistics about each thread pool, including current size, queue and rejected tasks.

          Hide thread_pool attribute Show thread_pool attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
            Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
            • active number

              Number of active threads in the thread pool.

            • Number of tasks completed by the thread pool executor.

            • largest number

              Highest number of active threads in the thread pool.

            • queue number

              Number of tasks in queue for the thread pool.

            • rejected number

              Number of tasks rejected by the thread pool executor.

            • threads number

              Number of threads in the thread pool.

        • Hide transport attributes Show transport attributes object
          • The distribution of the time spent handling each inbound message on a transport thread, represented as a histogram.

          • The distribution of the time spent sending each outbound transport message on a transport thread, represented as a histogram.

          • rx_count number

            Total number of RX (receive) packets received by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • rx_size string

            Size of RX packets received by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • Size, in bytes, of RX packets received by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • Current number of inbound TCP connections used for internal communication between nodes.

          • tx_count number

            Total number of TX (transmit) packets sent by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • tx_size string

            Size of TX packets sent by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • Size, in bytes, of TX packets sent by the node during internal cluster communication.

          • The cumulative number of outbound transport connections that this node has opened since it started. Each transport connection may comprise multiple TCP connections but is only counted once in this statistic. Transport connections are typically long-lived so this statistic should remain constant in a stable cluster.

        • Contains a list of attributes for the node.

          Hide attributes attribute Show attributes attribute object
          • * string Additional properties
        • Hide discovery attributes Show discovery attributes object
          • Hide cluster_state_queue attributes Show cluster_state_queue attributes object
            • total number

              Total number of cluster states in queue.

            • pending number

              Number of pending cluster states in queue.

            • Number of committed cluster states in queue.

          • Hide published_cluster_states attributes Show published_cluster_states attributes object
          • Contains low-level statistics about how long various activities took during cluster state updates while the node was the elected master. Omitted if the node is not master-eligible. Every field whose name ends in _time within this object is also represented as a raw number of milliseconds in a field whose name ends in _time_millis. The human-readable fields with a _time suffix are only returned if requested with the ?human=true query parameter.

            Hide cluster_state_update attribute Show cluster_state_update attribute object
            • * object Additional properties
          • Hide serialized_cluster_states attributes Show serialized_cluster_states attributes object
          • Hide cluster_applier_stats attribute Show cluster_applier_stats attribute object
        • Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
          • memory object
            Hide memory attributes Show memory attributes object
        • indices object
          Hide indices attributes Show indices attributes object
GET /_nodes/stats/{metric}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_nodes/stats/{metric}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




















Path parameters

  • metric string | array[string] Required

    Limits the information returned to the specific metrics. A comma-separated list of the following options: _all, rest_actions.

Query parameters

  • timeout string

    Period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • _nodes object
      Hide _nodes attributes Show _nodes attributes object
      • failures array[object]
        Hide failures attributes Show failures attributes object
      • total number Required

        Total number of nodes selected by the request.

      • successful number Required

        Number of nodes that responded successfully to the request.

      • failed number Required

        Number of nodes that rejected the request or failed to respond. If this value is not 0, a reason for the rejection or failure is included in the response.

    • cluster_name string Required
    • nodes object Required
      Hide nodes attribute Show nodes attribute object
      • * object Additional properties
        Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
        • rest_actions object Required
          Hide rest_actions attribute Show rest_actions attribute object
          • * number Additional properties
        • Time unit for milliseconds

        • Time unit for milliseconds

        • aggregations object Required
          Hide aggregations attribute Show aggregations attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
GET /_nodes/usage/{metric}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_nodes/usage/{metric}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"














Check in a connector Technical preview

PUT /_connector/{connector_id}/_check_in

Update the last_seen field in the connector and set it to the current timestamp.

Path parameters

  • connector_id string Required

    The unique identifier of the connector to be checked in

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • result string Required

      Values are created, updated, deleted, not_found, or noop.

PUT /_connector/{connector_id}/_check_in
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_connector/{connector_id}/_check_in' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
{
    "result": "updated"
}




















Create a connector Beta

POST /_connector

Connectors are Elasticsearch integrations that bring content from third-party data sources, which can be deployed on Elastic Cloud or hosted on your own infrastructure. Elastic managed connectors (Native connectors) are a managed service on Elastic Cloud. Self-managed connectors (Connector clients) are self-managed on your infrastructure.

application/json

Body

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • result string Required

      Values are created, updated, deleted, not_found, or noop.

    • id string Required
POST /_connector
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_connector' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '{"description":"string","index_name":"string","is_native":true,"language":"string","name":"string","service_type":"string"}'

Cancel a connector sync job Beta

PUT /_connector/_sync_job/{connector_sync_job_id}/_cancel

Cancel a connector sync job, which sets the status to cancelling and updates cancellation_requested_at to the current time. The connector service is then responsible for setting the status of connector sync jobs to cancelled.

Path parameters

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • result string Required

      Values are created, updated, deleted, not_found, or noop.

PUT /_connector/_sync_job/{connector_sync_job_id}/_cancel
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_connector/_sync_job/{connector_sync_job_id}/_cancel' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




Claim a connector sync job Technical preview

PUT /_connector/_sync_job/{connector_sync_job_id}/_claim

This action updates the job status to in_progress and sets the last_seen and started_at timestamps to the current time. Additionally, it can set the sync_cursor property for the sync job.

This API is not intended for direct connector management by users. It supports the implementation of services that utilize the connector protocol to communicate with Elasticsearch.

To sync data using self-managed connectors, you need to deploy the Elastic connector service on your own infrastructure. This service runs automatically on Elastic Cloud for Elastic managed connectors.

Path parameters

application/json

Body Required

  • The cursor object from the last incremental sync job. This should reference the sync_cursor field in the connector state for which the job runs.

  • worker_hostname string Required

    The host name of the current system that will run the job.

Responses

PUT /_connector/_sync_job/{connector_sync_job_id}/_claim
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_connector/_sync_job/{connector_sync_job_id}/_claim' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '{"sync_cursor":{},"worker_hostname":"string"}'
















































Update the connector draft filtering validation Technical preview

PUT /_connector/{connector_id}/_filtering/_validation

Update the draft filtering validation info for a connector.

Path parameters

  • connector_id string Required

    The unique identifier of the connector to be updated

application/json

Body Required

  • validation object Required
    Hide validation attributes Show validation attributes object
    • errors array[object] Required
      Hide errors attributes Show errors attributes object
    • state string Required

      Values are edited, invalid, or valid.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • result string Required

      Values are created, updated, deleted, not_found, or noop.

PUT /_connector/{connector_id}/_filtering/_validation
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_connector/{connector_id}/_filtering/_validation' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '{"validation":{"errors":[{"ids":["string"],"messages":["string"]}],"state":"edited"}}'









































Create a follower Added in 6.5.0

PUT /{index}/_ccr/follow

Create a cross-cluster replication follower index that follows a specific leader index. When the API returns, the follower index exists and cross-cluster replication starts replicating operations from the leader index to the follower index.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the follower index.

Query parameters

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    Specifies the number of shards to wait on being active before responding. This defaults to waiting on none of the shards to be active. A shard must be restored from the leader index before being active. Restoring a follower shard requires transferring all the remote Lucene segment files to the follower index.

    Values are all or index-setting.

application/json

Body Required

Responses

PUT /{index}/_ccr/follow
PUT /follower_index/_ccr/follow?wait_for_active_shards=1
{
  "remote_cluster" : "remote_cluster",
  "leader_index" : "leader_index",
  "settings": {
    "index.number_of_replicas": 0
  },
  "max_read_request_operation_count" : 1024,
  "max_outstanding_read_requests" : 16,
  "max_read_request_size" : "1024k",
  "max_write_request_operation_count" : 32768,
  "max_write_request_size" : "16k",
  "max_outstanding_write_requests" : 8,
  "max_write_buffer_count" : 512,
  "max_write_buffer_size" : "512k",
  "max_retry_delay" : "10s",
  "read_poll_timeout" : "30s"
}
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_ccr/follow' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"remote_cluster\" : \"remote_cluster\",\n  \"leader_index\" : \"leader_index\",\n  \"settings\": {\n    \"index.number_of_replicas\": 0\n  },\n  \"max_read_request_operation_count\" : 1024,\n  \"max_outstanding_read_requests\" : 16,\n  \"max_read_request_size\" : \"1024k\",\n  \"max_write_request_operation_count\" : 32768,\n  \"max_write_request_size\" : \"16k\",\n  \"max_outstanding_write_requests\" : 8,\n  \"max_write_buffer_count\" : 512,\n  \"max_write_buffer_size\" : \"512k\",\n  \"max_retry_delay\" : \"10s\",\n  \"read_poll_timeout\" : \"30s\"\n}"'
Request example
Run `PUT /follower_index/_ccr/follow?wait_for_active_shards=1` to create a follower index named `follower_index`.
{
  "remote_cluster" : "remote_cluster",
  "leader_index" : "leader_index",
  "settings": {
    "index.number_of_replicas": 0
  },
  "max_read_request_operation_count" : 1024,
  "max_outstanding_read_requests" : 16,
  "max_read_request_size" : "1024k",
  "max_write_request_operation_count" : 32768,
  "max_write_request_size" : "16k",
  "max_outstanding_write_requests" : 8,
  "max_write_buffer_count" : 512,
  "max_write_buffer_size" : "512k",
  "max_retry_delay" : "10s",
  "read_poll_timeout" : "30s"
}
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `PUT /follower_index/_ccr/follow?wait_for_active_shards=1`.
{
  "follow_index_created" : true,
  "follow_index_shards_acked" : true,
  "index_following_started" : true
}




Get follower stats Added in 6.5.0

GET /{index}/_ccr/stats

Get cross-cluster replication follower stats. The API returns shard-level stats about the "following tasks" associated with each shard for the specified indices.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    A comma-delimited list of index patterns.

Query parameters

  • timeout string

    The period to wait for a response. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

GET /{index}/_ccr/stats
GET /follower_index/_ccr/stats
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_ccr/stats' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /follower_index/_ccr/stats`, which retrieves follower stats.
{
  "indices" : [
    {
      "index" : "follower_index",
      "total_global_checkpoint_lag" : 256,
      "shards" : [
        {
          "remote_cluster" : "remote_cluster",
          "leader_index" : "leader_index",
          "follower_index" : "follower_index",
          "shard_id" : 0,
          "leader_global_checkpoint" : 1024,
          "leader_max_seq_no" : 1536,
          "follower_global_checkpoint" : 768,
          "follower_max_seq_no" : 896,
          "last_requested_seq_no" : 897,
          "outstanding_read_requests" : 8,
          "outstanding_write_requests" : 2,
          "write_buffer_operation_count" : 64,
          "follower_mapping_version" : 4,
          "follower_settings_version" : 2,
          "follower_aliases_version" : 8,
          "total_read_time_millis" : 32768,
          "total_read_remote_exec_time_millis" : 16384,
          "successful_read_requests" : 32,
          "failed_read_requests" : 0,
          "operations_read" : 896,
          "bytes_read" : 32768,
          "total_write_time_millis" : 16384,
          "write_buffer_size_in_bytes" : 1536,
          "successful_write_requests" : 16,
          "failed_write_requests" : 0,
          "operations_written" : 832,
          "read_exceptions" : [ ],
          "time_since_last_read_millis" : 8
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}








Pause an auto-follow pattern Added in 7.5.0

POST /_ccr/auto_follow/{name}/pause

Pause a cross-cluster replication auto-follow pattern. When the API returns, the auto-follow pattern is inactive. New indices that are created on the remote cluster and match the auto-follow patterns are ignored.

You can resume auto-following with the resume auto-follow pattern API. When it resumes, the auto-follow pattern is active again and automatically configures follower indices for newly created indices on the remote cluster that match its patterns. Remote indices that were created while the pattern was paused will also be followed, unless they have been deleted or closed in the interim.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • name string Required

    The name of the auto-follow pattern to pause.

Query parameters

  • The period to wait for a connection to the master node. If the master node is not available before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error. It can also be set to -1 to indicate that the request should never timeout.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • acknowledged boolean Required

      For a successful response, this value is always true. On failure, an exception is returned instead.

POST /_ccr/auto_follow/{name}/pause
POST /_ccr/auto_follow/my_auto_follow_pattern/pause
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_ccr/auto_follow/{name}/pause' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `POST /_ccr/auto_follow/my_auto_follow_pattern/pause`, which pauses an auto-follow pattern.
{
  "acknowledged" : true
}





















Get data streams Added in 7.9.0

GET /_data_stream/{name}

Get information about one or more data streams.

Path parameters

  • name string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of data stream names used to limit the request. Wildcard (*) expressions are supported. If omitted, all data streams are returned.

Query parameters

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of data stream that wildcard patterns can match. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • If true, returns all relevant default configurations for the index template.

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • verbose boolean

    Whether the maximum timestamp for each data stream should be calculated and returned.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • data_streams array[object] Required
      Hide data_streams attributes Show data_streams attributes object
      • _meta object
        Hide _meta attribute Show _meta attribute object
        • * object Additional properties
      • If true, the data stream allows custom routing on write request.

      • Hide failure_store attributes Show failure_store attributes object
      • generation number Required

        Current generation for the data stream. This number acts as a cumulative count of the stream’s rollovers, starting at 1.

      • hidden boolean Required

        If true, the data stream is hidden.

      • Values are Index Lifecycle Management, Data stream lifecycle, or Unmanaged.

      • prefer_ilm boolean Required

        Indicates if ILM should take precedence over DSL in case both are configured to managed this data stream.

      • indices array[object] Required

        Array of objects containing information about the data stream’s backing indices. The last item in this array contains information about the stream’s current write index.

        Hide indices attributes Show indices attributes object
      • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
      • name string Required
      • replicated boolean

        If true, the data stream is created and managed by cross-cluster replication and the local cluster can not write into this data stream or change its mappings.

      • rollover_on_write boolean Required

        If true, the next write to this data stream will trigger a rollover first and the document will be indexed in the new backing index. If the rollover fails the indexing request will fail too.

      • status string Required

        Values are green, GREEN, yellow, YELLOW, red, or RED.

      • system boolean

        If true, the data stream is created and managed by an Elastic stack component and cannot be modified through normal user interaction.

      • template string Required
      • timestamp_field object Required
        Hide timestamp_field attribute Show timestamp_field attribute object
        • name string Required

          Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

GET /_data_stream/{name}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_data_stream/{name}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response for retrieving information about a data stream.
{
  "data_streams": [
    {
      "name": "my-data-stream",
      "timestamp_field": {
        "name": "@timestamp"
      },
      "indices": [
        {
          "index_name": ".ds-my-data-stream-2099.03.07-000001",
          "index_uuid": "xCEhwsp8Tey0-FLNFYVwSg",
          "prefer_ilm": true,
          "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
          "managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management"
        },
        {
          "index_name": ".ds-my-data-stream-2099.03.08-000002",
          "index_uuid": "PA_JquKGSiKcAKBA8DJ5gw",
          "prefer_ilm": true,
          "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
          "managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management"
        }
      ],
      "generation": 2,
      "_meta": {
        "my-meta-field": "foo"
      },
      "status": "GREEN",
      "next_generation_managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management",
      "prefer_ilm": true,
      "template": "my-index-template",
      "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
      "hidden": false,
      "system": false,
      "allow_custom_routing": false,
      "replicated": false,
      "rollover_on_write": false
    },
    {
      "name": "my-data-stream-two",
      "timestamp_field": {
        "name": "@timestamp"
      },
      "indices": [
        {
          "index_name": ".ds-my-data-stream-two-2099.03.08-000001",
          "index_uuid": "3liBu2SYS5axasRt6fUIpA",
          "prefer_ilm": true,
          "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
          "managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management"
        }
      ],
      "generation": 1,
      "_meta": {
        "my-meta-field": "foo"
      },
      "status": "YELLOW",
      "next_generation_managed_by": "Index Lifecycle Management",
      "prefer_ilm": true,
      "template": "my-index-template",
      "ilm_policy": "my-lifecycle-policy",
      "hidden": false,
      "system": false,
      "allow_custom_routing": false,
      "replicated": false,
      "rollover_on_write": false
    }
  ]
}
























Downsample an index Technical preview

POST /{index}/_downsample/{target_index}

Aggregate a time series (TSDS) index and store pre-computed statistical summaries (min, max, sum, value_count and avg) for each metric field grouped by a configured time interval. For example, a TSDS index that contains metrics sampled every 10 seconds can be downsampled to an hourly index. All documents within an hour interval are summarized and stored as a single document in the downsample index.

NOTE: Only indices in a time series data stream are supported. Neither field nor document level security can be defined on the source index. The source index must be read only (index.blocks.write: true).

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    Name of the time series index to downsample.

  • target_index string Required

    Name of the index to create.

application/json

Body Required

  • fixed_interval string Required

    A date histogram interval. Similar to Duration with additional units: w (week), M (month), q (quarter) and y (year)

Responses

POST /{index}/_downsample/{target_index}
POST /my-time-series-index/_downsample/my-downsampled-time-series-index
{
  "fixed_interval": "1d"
}
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_downsample/{target_index}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"fixed_interval\": \"1d\"\n}"'
Request example
{
  "fixed_interval": "1d"
}

























Bulk index or delete documents

PUT /_bulk

Perform multiple index, create, delete, and update actions in a single request. This reduces overhead and can greatly increase indexing speed.

If the Elasticsearch security features are enabled, you must have the following index privileges for the target data stream, index, or index alias:

  • To use the create action, you must have the create_doc, create, index, or write index privilege. Data streams support only the create action.
  • To use the index action, you must have the create, index, or write index privilege.
  • To use the delete action, you must have the delete or write index privilege.
  • To use the update action, you must have the index or write index privilege.
  • To automatically create a data stream or index with a bulk API request, you must have the auto_configure, create_index, or manage index privilege.
  • To make the result of a bulk operation visible to search using the refresh parameter, you must have the maintenance or manage index privilege.

Automatic data stream creation requires a matching index template with data stream enabled.

The actions are specified in the request body using a newline delimited JSON (NDJSON) structure:

action_and_meta_data\n
optional_source\n
action_and_meta_data\n
optional_source\n
....
action_and_meta_data\n
optional_source\n

The index and create actions expect a source on the next line and have the same semantics as the op_type parameter in the standard index API. A create action fails if a document with the same ID already exists in the target An index action adds or replaces a document as necessary.

NOTE: Data streams support only the create action. To update or delete a document in a data stream, you must target the backing index containing the document.

An update action expects that the partial doc, upsert, and script and its options are specified on the next line.

A delete action does not expect a source on the next line and has the same semantics as the standard delete API.

NOTE: The final line of data must end with a newline character (\n). Each newline character may be preceded by a carriage return (\r). When sending NDJSON data to the _bulk endpoint, use a Content-Type header of application/json or application/x-ndjson. Because this format uses literal newline characters (\n) as delimiters, make sure that the JSON actions and sources are not pretty printed.

If you provide a target in the request path, it is used for any actions that don't explicitly specify an _index argument.

A note on the format: the idea here is to make processing as fast as possible. As some of the actions are redirected to other shards on other nodes, only action_meta_data is parsed on the receiving node side.

Client libraries using this protocol should try and strive to do something similar on the client side, and reduce buffering as much as possible.

There is no "correct" number of actions to perform in a single bulk request. Experiment with different settings to find the optimal size for your particular workload. Note that Elasticsearch limits the maximum size of a HTTP request to 100mb by default so clients must ensure that no request exceeds this size. It is not possible to index a single document that exceeds the size limit, so you must pre-process any such documents into smaller pieces before sending them to Elasticsearch. For instance, split documents into pages or chapters before indexing them, or store raw binary data in a system outside Elasticsearch and replace the raw data with a link to the external system in the documents that you send to Elasticsearch.

Client suppport for bulk requests

Some of the officially supported clients provide helpers to assist with bulk requests and reindexing:

  • Go: Check out esutil.BulkIndexer
  • Perl: Check out Search::Elasticsearch::Client::5_0::Bulk and Search::Elasticsearch::Client::5_0::Scroll
  • Python: Check out elasticsearch.helpers.*
  • JavaScript: Check out client.helpers.*
  • .NET: Check out BulkAllObservable
  • PHP: Check out bulk indexing.

Submitting bulk requests with cURL

If you're providing text file input to curl, you must use the --data-binary flag instead of plain -d. The latter doesn't preserve newlines. For example:

$ cat requests
{ "index" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "1" } }
{ "field1" : "value1" }
$ curl -s -H "Content-Type: application/x-ndjson" -XPOST localhost:9200/_bulk --data-binary "@requests"; echo
{"took":7, "errors": false, "items":[{"index":{"_index":"test","_id":"1","_version":1,"result":"created","forced_refresh":false}}]}

Optimistic concurrency control

Each index and delete action within a bulk API call may include the if_seq_no and if_primary_term parameters in their respective action and meta data lines. The if_seq_no and if_primary_term parameters control how operations are run, based on the last modification to existing documents. See Optimistic concurrency control for more details.

Versioning

Each bulk item can include the version value using the version field. It automatically follows the behavior of the index or delete operation based on the _version mapping. It also support the version_type.

Routing

Each bulk item can include the routing value using the routing field. It automatically follows the behavior of the index or delete operation based on the _routing mapping.

NOTE: Data streams do not support custom routing unless they were created with the allow_custom_routing setting enabled in the template.

Wait for active shards

When making bulk calls, you can set the wait_for_active_shards parameter to require a minimum number of shard copies to be active before starting to process the bulk request.

Refresh

Control when the changes made by this request are visible to search.

NOTE: Only the shards that receive the bulk request will be affected by refresh. Imagine a _bulk?refresh=wait_for request with three documents in it that happen to be routed to different shards in an index with five shards. The request will only wait for those three shards to refresh. The other two shards that make up the index do not participate in the _bulk request at all.

Query parameters

  • True or false if to include the document source in the error message in case of parsing errors.

  • If true, the response will include the ingest pipelines that were run for each index or create.

  • pipeline string

    The pipeline identifier to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, setting the value to _none turns off the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured, it will always run regardless of the value of this parameter.

  • refresh string

    If true, Elasticsearch refreshes the affected shards to make this operation visible to search. If wait_for, wait for a refresh to make this operation visible to search. If false, do nothing with refreshes. Valid values: true, false, wait_for.

    Values are true, false, or wait_for.

  • routing string

    A custom value that is used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • _source boolean | string | array[string]

    Indicates whether to return the _source field (true or false) or contains a list of fields to return.

  • _source_excludes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to exclude from the response. You can also use this parameter to exclude fields from the subset specified in _source_includes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • _source_includes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to include in the response. If this parameter is specified, only these source fields are returned. You can exclude fields from this subset using the _source_excludes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • timeout string

    The period each action waits for the following operations: automatic index creation, dynamic mapping updates, and waiting for active shards. The default is 1m (one minute), which guarantees Elasticsearch waits for at least the timeout before failing. The actual wait time could be longer, particularly when multiple waits occur.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. Set to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1). The default is 1, which waits for each primary shard to be active.

    Values are all or index-setting.

  • If true, the request's actions must target an index alias.

  • If true, the request's actions must target a data stream (existing or to be created).

application/json

Body object Required

One of:
  • index object
    Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
    • _id string
    • _index string
    • routing string
    • version number
    • Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

    • A map from the full name of fields to the name of dynamic templates. It defaults to an empty map. If a name matches a dynamic template, that template will be applied regardless of other match predicates defined in the template. If a field is already defined in the mapping, then this parameter won't be used.

      Hide dynamic_templates attribute Show dynamic_templates attribute object
      • * string Additional properties
    • pipeline string

      The ID of the pipeline to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, setting the value to _none turns off the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured, it will always run regardless of the value of this parameter.

    • If true, the request's actions must target an index alias.

  • create object
    Hide create attributes Show create attributes object
    • _id string
    • _index string
    • routing string
    • version number
    • Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

    • A map from the full name of fields to the name of dynamic templates. It defaults to an empty map. If a name matches a dynamic template, that template will be applied regardless of other match predicates defined in the template. If a field is already defined in the mapping, then this parameter won't be used.

      Hide dynamic_templates attribute Show dynamic_templates attribute object
      • * string Additional properties
    • pipeline string

      The ID of the pipeline to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, setting the value to _none turns off the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured, it will always run regardless of the value of this parameter.

    • If true, the request's actions must target an index alias.

  • update object
    Hide update attributes Show update attributes object
  • delete object
    Hide delete attributes Show delete attributes object

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • errors boolean Required

      If true, one or more of the operations in the bulk request did not complete successfully.

    • items array[object] Required

      The result of each operation in the bulk request, in the order they were submitted.

      Hide items attribute Show items attribute object
    • took number Required

      The length of time, in milliseconds, it took to process the bulk request.

POST _bulk
{ "index" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "1" } }
{ "field1" : "value1" }
{ "delete" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "2" } }
{ "create" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "3" } }
{ "field1" : "value3" }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "1", "_index" : "test"} }
{ "doc" : {"field2" : "value2"} }
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_bulk' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{ \"index\" : { \"_index\" : \"test\", \"_id\" : \"1\" } }\n{ \"field1\" : \"value1\" }\n{ \"delete\" : { \"_index\" : \"test\", \"_id\" : \"2\" } }\n{ \"create\" : { \"_index\" : \"test\", \"_id\" : \"3\" } }\n{ \"field1\" : \"value3\" }\n{ \"update\" : {\"_id\" : \"1\", \"_index\" : \"test\"} }\n{ \"doc\" : {\"field2\" : \"value2\"} }"'
Run `POST _bulk` to perform multiple operations.
{ "index" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "1" } }
{ "field1" : "value1" }
{ "delete" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "2" } }
{ "create" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "3" } }
{ "field1" : "value3" }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "1", "_index" : "test"} }
{ "doc" : {"field2" : "value2"} }
When you run `POST _bulk` and use the `update` action, you can use `retry_on_conflict` as a field in the action itself (not in the extra payload line) to specify how many times an update should be retried in the case of a version conflict.
{ "update" : {"_id" : "1", "_index" : "index1", "retry_on_conflict" : 3} }
{ "doc" : {"field" : "value"} }
{ "update" : { "_id" : "0", "_index" : "index1", "retry_on_conflict" : 3} }
{ "script" : { "source": "ctx._source.counter += params.param1", "lang" : "painless", "params" : {"param1" : 1}}, "upsert" : {"counter" : 1}}
{ "update" : {"_id" : "2", "_index" : "index1", "retry_on_conflict" : 3} }
{ "doc" : {"field" : "value"}, "doc_as_upsert" : true }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "3", "_index" : "index1", "_source" : true} }
{ "doc" : {"field" : "value"} }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "4", "_index" : "index1"} }
{ "doc" : {"field" : "value"}, "_source": true}
To return only information about failed operations, run `POST /_bulk?filter_path=items.*.error`.
{ "update": {"_id": "5", "_index": "index1"} }
{ "doc": {"my_field": "foo"} }
{ "update": {"_id": "6", "_index": "index1"} }
{ "doc": {"my_field": "foo"} }
{ "create": {"_id": "7", "_index": "index1"} }
{ "my_field": "foo" }
Run `POST /_bulk` to perform a bulk request that consists of index and create actions with the `dynamic_templates` parameter. The bulk request creates two new fields `work_location` and `home_location` with type `geo_point` according to the `dynamic_templates` parameter. However, the `raw_location` field is created using default dynamic mapping rules, as a text field in that case since it is supplied as a string in the JSON document.
{ "index" : { "_index" : "my_index", "_id" : "1", "dynamic_templates": {"work_location": "geo_point"}} }
{ "field" : "value1", "work_location": "41.12,-71.34", "raw_location": "41.12,-71.34"}
{ "create" : { "_index" : "my_index", "_id" : "2", "dynamic_templates": {"home_location": "geo_point"}} }
{ "field" : "value2", "home_location": "41.12,-71.34"}
Response examples (200)
{
   "took": 30,
   "errors": false,
   "items": [
      {
         "index": {
            "_index": "test",
            "_id": "1",
            "_version": 1,
            "result": "created",
            "_shards": {
               "total": 2,
               "successful": 1,
               "failed": 0
            },
            "status": 201,
            "_seq_no" : 0,
            "_primary_term": 1
         }
      },
      {
         "delete": {
            "_index": "test",
            "_id": "2",
            "_version": 1,
            "result": "not_found",
            "_shards": {
               "total": 2,
               "successful": 1,
               "failed": 0
            },
            "status": 404,
            "_seq_no" : 1,
            "_primary_term" : 2
         }
      },
      {
         "create": {
            "_index": "test",
            "_id": "3",
            "_version": 1,
            "result": "created",
            "_shards": {
               "total": 2,
               "successful": 1,
               "failed": 0
            },
            "status": 201,
            "_seq_no" : 2,
            "_primary_term" : 3
         }
      },
      {
         "update": {
            "_index": "test",
            "_id": "1",
            "_version": 2,
            "result": "updated",
            "_shards": {
                "total": 2,
                "successful": 1,
                "failed": 0
            },
            "status": 200,
            "_seq_no" : 3,
            "_primary_term" : 4
         }
      }
   ]
}
If you run `POST /_bulk` with operations that update non-existent documents, the operations cannot complete successfully. The API returns a response with an `errors` property value `true`. The response also includes an error object for any failed operations. The error object contains additional information about the failure, such as the error type and reason.
{
  "took": 486,
  "errors": true,
  "items": [
    {
      "update": {
        "_index": "index1",
        "_id": "5",
        "status": 404,
        "error": {
          "type": "document_missing_exception",
          "reason": "[5]: document missing",
          "index_uuid": "aAsFqTI0Tc2W0LCWgPNrOA",
          "shard": "0",
          "index": "index1"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "update": {
        "_index": "index1",
        "_id": "6",
        "status": 404,
        "error": {
          "type": "document_missing_exception",
          "reason": "[6]: document missing",
          "index_uuid": "aAsFqTI0Tc2W0LCWgPNrOA",
          "shard": "0",
          "index": "index1"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "create": {
        "_index": "index1",
        "_id": "7",
        "_version": 1,
        "result": "created",
        "_shards": {
          "total": 2,
          "successful": 1,
          "failed": 0
        },
        "_seq_no": 0,
        "_primary_term": 1,
        "status": 201
      }
    }
  ]
}
An example response from `POST /_bulk?filter_path=items.*.error`, which returns only information about failed operations.
{
  "items": [
    {
      "update": {
        "error": {
          "type": "document_missing_exception",
          "reason": "[5]: document missing",
          "index_uuid": "aAsFqTI0Tc2W0LCWgPNrOA",
          "shard": "0",
          "index": "index1"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "update": {
        "error": {
          "type": "document_missing_exception",
          "reason": "[6]: document missing",
          "index_uuid": "aAsFqTI0Tc2W0LCWgPNrOA",
          "shard": "0",
          "index": "index1"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}




Bulk index or delete documents

PUT /{index}/_bulk

Perform multiple index, create, delete, and update actions in a single request. This reduces overhead and can greatly increase indexing speed.

If the Elasticsearch security features are enabled, you must have the following index privileges for the target data stream, index, or index alias:

  • To use the create action, you must have the create_doc, create, index, or write index privilege. Data streams support only the create action.
  • To use the index action, you must have the create, index, or write index privilege.
  • To use the delete action, you must have the delete or write index privilege.
  • To use the update action, you must have the index or write index privilege.
  • To automatically create a data stream or index with a bulk API request, you must have the auto_configure, create_index, or manage index privilege.
  • To make the result of a bulk operation visible to search using the refresh parameter, you must have the maintenance or manage index privilege.

Automatic data stream creation requires a matching index template with data stream enabled.

The actions are specified in the request body using a newline delimited JSON (NDJSON) structure:

action_and_meta_data\n
optional_source\n
action_and_meta_data\n
optional_source\n
....
action_and_meta_data\n
optional_source\n

The index and create actions expect a source on the next line and have the same semantics as the op_type parameter in the standard index API. A create action fails if a document with the same ID already exists in the target An index action adds or replaces a document as necessary.

NOTE: Data streams support only the create action. To update or delete a document in a data stream, you must target the backing index containing the document.

An update action expects that the partial doc, upsert, and script and its options are specified on the next line.

A delete action does not expect a source on the next line and has the same semantics as the standard delete API.

NOTE: The final line of data must end with a newline character (\n). Each newline character may be preceded by a carriage return (\r). When sending NDJSON data to the _bulk endpoint, use a Content-Type header of application/json or application/x-ndjson. Because this format uses literal newline characters (\n) as delimiters, make sure that the JSON actions and sources are not pretty printed.

If you provide a target in the request path, it is used for any actions that don't explicitly specify an _index argument.

A note on the format: the idea here is to make processing as fast as possible. As some of the actions are redirected to other shards on other nodes, only action_meta_data is parsed on the receiving node side.

Client libraries using this protocol should try and strive to do something similar on the client side, and reduce buffering as much as possible.

There is no "correct" number of actions to perform in a single bulk request. Experiment with different settings to find the optimal size for your particular workload. Note that Elasticsearch limits the maximum size of a HTTP request to 100mb by default so clients must ensure that no request exceeds this size. It is not possible to index a single document that exceeds the size limit, so you must pre-process any such documents into smaller pieces before sending them to Elasticsearch. For instance, split documents into pages or chapters before indexing them, or store raw binary data in a system outside Elasticsearch and replace the raw data with a link to the external system in the documents that you send to Elasticsearch.

Client suppport for bulk requests

Some of the officially supported clients provide helpers to assist with bulk requests and reindexing:

  • Go: Check out esutil.BulkIndexer
  • Perl: Check out Search::Elasticsearch::Client::5_0::Bulk and Search::Elasticsearch::Client::5_0::Scroll
  • Python: Check out elasticsearch.helpers.*
  • JavaScript: Check out client.helpers.*
  • .NET: Check out BulkAllObservable
  • PHP: Check out bulk indexing.

Submitting bulk requests with cURL

If you're providing text file input to curl, you must use the --data-binary flag instead of plain -d. The latter doesn't preserve newlines. For example:

$ cat requests
{ "index" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "1" } }
{ "field1" : "value1" }
$ curl -s -H "Content-Type: application/x-ndjson" -XPOST localhost:9200/_bulk --data-binary "@requests"; echo
{"took":7, "errors": false, "items":[{"index":{"_index":"test","_id":"1","_version":1,"result":"created","forced_refresh":false}}]}

Optimistic concurrency control

Each index and delete action within a bulk API call may include the if_seq_no and if_primary_term parameters in their respective action and meta data lines. The if_seq_no and if_primary_term parameters control how operations are run, based on the last modification to existing documents. See Optimistic concurrency control for more details.

Versioning

Each bulk item can include the version value using the version field. It automatically follows the behavior of the index or delete operation based on the _version mapping. It also support the version_type.

Routing

Each bulk item can include the routing value using the routing field. It automatically follows the behavior of the index or delete operation based on the _routing mapping.

NOTE: Data streams do not support custom routing unless they were created with the allow_custom_routing setting enabled in the template.

Wait for active shards

When making bulk calls, you can set the wait_for_active_shards parameter to require a minimum number of shard copies to be active before starting to process the bulk request.

Refresh

Control when the changes made by this request are visible to search.

NOTE: Only the shards that receive the bulk request will be affected by refresh. Imagine a _bulk?refresh=wait_for request with three documents in it that happen to be routed to different shards in an index with five shards. The request will only wait for those three shards to refresh. The other two shards that make up the index do not participate in the _bulk request at all.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the data stream, index, or index alias to perform bulk actions on.

Query parameters

  • True or false if to include the document source in the error message in case of parsing errors.

  • If true, the response will include the ingest pipelines that were run for each index or create.

  • pipeline string

    The pipeline identifier to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, setting the value to _none turns off the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured, it will always run regardless of the value of this parameter.

  • refresh string

    If true, Elasticsearch refreshes the affected shards to make this operation visible to search. If wait_for, wait for a refresh to make this operation visible to search. If false, do nothing with refreshes. Valid values: true, false, wait_for.

    Values are true, false, or wait_for.

  • routing string

    A custom value that is used to route operations to a specific shard.

  • _source boolean | string | array[string]

    Indicates whether to return the _source field (true or false) or contains a list of fields to return.

  • _source_excludes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to exclude from the response. You can also use this parameter to exclude fields from the subset specified in _source_includes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • _source_includes string | array[string]

    A comma-separated list of source fields to include in the response. If this parameter is specified, only these source fields are returned. You can exclude fields from this subset using the _source_excludes query parameter. If the _source parameter is false, this parameter is ignored.

  • timeout string

    The period each action waits for the following operations: automatic index creation, dynamic mapping updates, and waiting for active shards. The default is 1m (one minute), which guarantees Elasticsearch waits for at least the timeout before failing. The actual wait time could be longer, particularly when multiple waits occur.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    The number of shard copies that must be active before proceeding with the operation. Set to all or any positive integer up to the total number of shards in the index (number_of_replicas+1). The default is 1, which waits for each primary shard to be active.

    Values are all or index-setting.

  • If true, the request's actions must target an index alias.

  • If true, the request's actions must target a data stream (existing or to be created).

application/json

Body object Required

One of:
  • index object
    Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
    • _id string
    • _index string
    • routing string
    • version number
    • Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

    • A map from the full name of fields to the name of dynamic templates. It defaults to an empty map. If a name matches a dynamic template, that template will be applied regardless of other match predicates defined in the template. If a field is already defined in the mapping, then this parameter won't be used.

      Hide dynamic_templates attribute Show dynamic_templates attribute object
      • * string Additional properties
    • pipeline string

      The ID of the pipeline to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, setting the value to _none turns off the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured, it will always run regardless of the value of this parameter.

    • If true, the request's actions must target an index alias.

  • create object
    Hide create attributes Show create attributes object
    • _id string
    • _index string
    • routing string
    • version number
    • Values are internal, external, external_gte, or force.

    • A map from the full name of fields to the name of dynamic templates. It defaults to an empty map. If a name matches a dynamic template, that template will be applied regardless of other match predicates defined in the template. If a field is already defined in the mapping, then this parameter won't be used.

      Hide dynamic_templates attribute Show dynamic_templates attribute object
      • * string Additional properties
    • pipeline string

      The ID of the pipeline to use to preprocess incoming documents. If the index has a default ingest pipeline specified, setting the value to _none turns off the default ingest pipeline for this request. If a final pipeline is configured, it will always run regardless of the value of this parameter.

    • If true, the request's actions must target an index alias.

  • update object
    Hide update attributes Show update attributes object
  • delete object
    Hide delete attributes Show delete attributes object

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • errors boolean Required

      If true, one or more of the operations in the bulk request did not complete successfully.

    • items array[object] Required

      The result of each operation in the bulk request, in the order they were submitted.

      Hide items attribute Show items attribute object
    • took number Required

      The length of time, in milliseconds, it took to process the bulk request.

PUT /{index}/_bulk
POST _bulk
{ "index" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "1" } }
{ "field1" : "value1" }
{ "delete" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "2" } }
{ "create" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "3" } }
{ "field1" : "value3" }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "1", "_index" : "test"} }
{ "doc" : {"field2" : "value2"} }
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_bulk' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{ \"index\" : { \"_index\" : \"test\", \"_id\" : \"1\" } }\n{ \"field1\" : \"value1\" }\n{ \"delete\" : { \"_index\" : \"test\", \"_id\" : \"2\" } }\n{ \"create\" : { \"_index\" : \"test\", \"_id\" : \"3\" } }\n{ \"field1\" : \"value3\" }\n{ \"update\" : {\"_id\" : \"1\", \"_index\" : \"test\"} }\n{ \"doc\" : {\"field2\" : \"value2\"} }"'
Run `POST _bulk` to perform multiple operations.
{ "index" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "1" } }
{ "field1" : "value1" }
{ "delete" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "2" } }
{ "create" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "3" } }
{ "field1" : "value3" }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "1", "_index" : "test"} }
{ "doc" : {"field2" : "value2"} }
When you run `POST _bulk` and use the `update` action, you can use `retry_on_conflict` as a field in the action itself (not in the extra payload line) to specify how many times an update should be retried in the case of a version conflict.
{ "update" : {"_id" : "1", "_index" : "index1", "retry_on_conflict" : 3} }
{ "doc" : {"field" : "value"} }
{ "update" : { "_id" : "0", "_index" : "index1", "retry_on_conflict" : 3} }
{ "script" : { "source": "ctx._source.counter += params.param1", "lang" : "painless", "params" : {"param1" : 1}}, "upsert" : {"counter" : 1}}
{ "update" : {"_id" : "2", "_index" : "index1", "retry_on_conflict" : 3} }
{ "doc" : {"field" : "value"}, "doc_as_upsert" : true }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "3", "_index" : "index1", "_source" : true} }
{ "doc" : {"field" : "value"} }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "4", "_index" : "index1"} }
{ "doc" : {"field" : "value"}, "_source": true}
To return only information about failed operations, run `POST /_bulk?filter_path=items.*.error`.
{ "update": {"_id": "5", "_index": "index1"} }
{ "doc": {"my_field": "foo"} }
{ "update": {"_id": "6", "_index": "index1"} }
{ "doc": {"my_field": "foo"} }
{ "create": {"_id": "7", "_index": "index1"} }
{ "my_field": "foo" }
Run `POST /_bulk` to perform a bulk request that consists of index and create actions with the `dynamic_templates` parameter. The bulk request creates two new fields `work_location` and `home_location` with type `geo_point` according to the `dynamic_templates` parameter. However, the `raw_location` field is created using default dynamic mapping rules, as a text field in that case since it is supplied as a string in the JSON document.
{ "index" : { "_index" : "my_index", "_id" : "1", "dynamic_templates": {"work_location": "geo_point"}} }
{ "field" : "value1", "work_location": "41.12,-71.34", "raw_location": "41.12,-71.34"}
{ "create" : { "_index" : "my_index", "_id" : "2", "dynamic_templates": {"home_location": "geo_point"}} }
{ "field" : "value2", "home_location": "41.12,-71.34"}
Response examples (200)
{
   "took": 30,
   "errors": false,
   "items": [
      {
         "index": {
            "_index": "test",
            "_id": "1",
            "_version": 1,
            "result": "created",
            "_shards": {
               "total": 2,
               "successful": 1,
               "failed": 0
            },
            "status": 201,
            "_seq_no" : 0,
            "_primary_term": 1
         }
      },
      {
         "delete": {
            "_index": "test",
            "_id": "2",
            "_version": 1,
            "result": "not_found",
            "_shards": {
               "total": 2,
               "successful": 1,
               "failed": 0
            },
            "status": 404,
            "_seq_no" : 1,
            "_primary_term" : 2
         }
      },
      {
         "create": {
            "_index": "test",
            "_id": "3",
            "_version": 1,
            "result": "created",
            "_shards": {
               "total": 2,
               "successful": 1,
               "failed": 0
            },
            "status": 201,
            "_seq_no" : 2,
            "_primary_term" : 3
         }
      },
      {
         "update": {
            "_index": "test",
            "_id": "1",
            "_version": 2,
            "result": "updated",
            "_shards": {
                "total": 2,
                "successful": 1,
                "failed": 0
            },
            "status": 200,
            "_seq_no" : 3,
            "_primary_term" : 4
         }
      }
   ]
}
If you run `POST /_bulk` with operations that update non-existent documents, the operations cannot complete successfully. The API returns a response with an `errors` property value `true`. The response also includes an error object for any failed operations. The error object contains additional information about the failure, such as the error type and reason.
{
  "took": 486,
  "errors": true,
  "items": [
    {
      "update": {
        "_index": "index1",
        "_id": "5",
        "status": 404,
        "error": {
          "type": "document_missing_exception",
          "reason": "[5]: document missing",
          "index_uuid": "aAsFqTI0Tc2W0LCWgPNrOA",
          "shard": "0",
          "index": "index1"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "update": {
        "_index": "index1",
        "_id": "6",
        "status": 404,
        "error": {
          "type": "document_missing_exception",
          "reason": "[6]: document missing",
          "index_uuid": "aAsFqTI0Tc2W0LCWgPNrOA",
          "shard": "0",
          "index": "index1"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "create": {
        "_index": "index1",
        "_id": "7",
        "_version": 1,
        "result": "created",
        "_shards": {
          "total": 2,
          "successful": 1,
          "failed": 0
        },
        "_seq_no": 0,
        "_primary_term": 1,
        "status": 201
      }
    }
  ]
}
An example response from `POST /_bulk?filter_path=items.*.error`, which returns only information about failed operations.
{
  "items": [
    {
      "update": {
        "error": {
          "type": "document_missing_exception",
          "reason": "[5]: document missing",
          "index_uuid": "aAsFqTI0Tc2W0LCWgPNrOA",
          "shard": "0",
          "index": "index1"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "update": {
        "error": {
          "type": "document_missing_exception",
          "reason": "[6]: document missing",
          "index_uuid": "aAsFqTI0Tc2W0LCWgPNrOA",
          "shard": "0",
          "index": "index1"
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}


















































































































































Get async EQL search results Added in 7.9.0

GET /_eql/search/{id}

Get the current status and available results for an async EQL search or a stored synchronous EQL search.

Path parameters

  • id string Required

    Identifier for the search.

Query parameters

  • Period for which the search and its results are stored on the cluster. Defaults to the keep_alive value set by the search’s EQL search API request.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • Timeout duration to wait for the request to finish. Defaults to no timeout, meaning the request waits for complete search results.

    Values are -1 or 0.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • id string
    • is_partial boolean

      If true, the response does not contain complete search results.

    • is_running boolean

      If true, the search request is still executing.

    • took number

      Time unit for milliseconds

    • timed_out boolean

      If true, the request timed out before completion.

    • hits object Required
      Hide hits attributes Show hits attributes object
      • total object
        Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
      • events array[object]

        Contains events matching the query. Each object represents a matching event.

        Hide events attributes Show events attributes object
        • _index string Required
        • _id string Required
        • _source object Required

          Original JSON body passed for the event at index time.

        • missing boolean

          Set to true for events in a timespan-constrained sequence that do not meet a given condition.

        • fields object
          Hide fields attribute Show fields attribute object
          • * array[object] Additional properties
      • sequences array[object]

        Contains event sequences matching the query. Each object represents a matching sequence. This parameter is only returned for EQL queries containing a sequence.

        Hide sequences attributes Show sequences attributes object
        • events array[object] Required

          Contains events matching the query. Each object represents a matching event.

          Hide events attributes Show events attributes object
          • _index string Required
          • _id string Required
          • _source object Required

            Original JSON body passed for the event at index time.

          • missing boolean

            Set to true for events in a timespan-constrained sequence that do not meet a given condition.

          • fields object
        • join_keys array[object]

          Shared field values used to constrain matches in the sequence. These are defined using the by keyword in the EQL query syntax.

    • shard_failures array[object]

      Contains information about shard failures (if any), in case allow_partial_search_results=true

      Hide shard_failures attributes Show shard_failures attributes object
GET /_eql/search/{id}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_eql/search/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"




Get the async EQL status Added in 7.9.0

GET /_eql/search/status/{id}

Get the current status for an async EQL search or a stored synchronous EQL search without returning results.

Path parameters

  • id string Required

    Identifier for the search.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • id string Required
    • is_partial boolean Required

      If true, the search request is still executing. If false, the search is completed.

    • is_running boolean Required

      If true, the response does not contain complete search results. This could be because either the search is still running (is_running status is false), or because it is already completed (is_running status is true) and results are partial due to failures or timeouts.

    • Time unit for milliseconds

    • Time unit for milliseconds

    • For a completed search shows the http status code of the completed search.

GET /_eql/search/status/{id}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_eql/search/status/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response for getting status information for an async EQL search.
{
  "id": "FmNJRUZ1YWZCU3dHY1BIOUhaenVSRkEaaXFlZ3h4c1RTWFNocDdnY2FSaERnUTozNDE=",
  "is_running" : true,
  "is_partial" : true,
  "start_time_in_millis" : 1611690235000,
  "expiration_time_in_millis" : 1611690295000
}




Get EQL search results Added in 7.9.0

POST /{index}/_eql/search

Returns search results for an Event Query Language (EQL) query. EQL assumes each document in a data stream or index corresponds to an event.

External documentation

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    The name of the index to scope the operation

Query parameters

  • If true, returns partial results if there are shard failures. If false, returns an error with no partial results.

  • If true, sequence queries will return partial results in case of shard failures. If false, they will return no results at all. This flag has effect only if allow_partial_search_results is true.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • If true, missing or closed indices are not included in the response.

  • Period for which the search and its results are stored on the cluster.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • If true, the search and its results are stored on the cluster.

  • Timeout duration to wait for the request to finish. Defaults to no timeout, meaning the request waits for complete search results.

    Values are -1 or 0.

application/json

Body Required

  • query string Required

    EQL query you wish to run.

  • Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

  • Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

  • Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

  • filter object | array[object]

    Query, written in Query DSL, used to filter the events on which the EQL query runs.

    One of:

    An Elasticsearch Query DSL (Domain Specific Language) object that defines a query.

    External documentation
  • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • Allow query execution also in case of shard failures. If true, the query will keep running and will return results based on the available shards. For sequences, the behavior can be further refined using allow_partial_sequence_results

  • This flag applies only to sequences and has effect only if allow_partial_search_results=true. If true, the sequence query will return results based on the available shards, ignoring the others. If false, the sequence query will return successfully, but will always have empty results.

  • size number
  • fields object | array[object]

    Array of wildcard (*) patterns. The response returns values for field names matching these patterns in the fields property of each hit.

    One of:
    Hide attributes Show attributes
    • field string Required

      Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

    • format string

      The format in which the values are returned.

  • Values are tail or head.

  • Hide runtime_mappings attribute Show runtime_mappings attribute object
    • * object Additional properties
      Hide * attributes Show * attributes object
      • fields object

        For type composite

        Hide fields attribute Show fields attribute object
        • * object Additional properties
          Hide * attribute Show * attribute object
          • type string Required

            Values are boolean, composite, date, double, geo_point, geo_shape, ip, keyword, long, or lookup.

      • fetch_fields array[object]

        For type lookup

        Hide fetch_fields attributes Show fetch_fields attributes object
        • field string Required

          Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

        • format string
      • format string

        A custom format for date type runtime fields.

      • Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • Path to field or array of paths. Some API's support wildcards in the path to select multiple fields.

      • script object
        Hide script attributes Show script attributes object
        • source string | object

          One of:
        • id string
        • params object

          Specifies any named parameters that are passed into the script as variables. Use parameters instead of hard-coded values to decrease compile time.

          Hide params attribute Show params attribute object
          • * object Additional properties
        • lang string

          Any of:

          Values are painless, expression, mustache, or java.

        • options object
          Hide options attribute Show options attribute object
          • * string Additional properties
      • type string Required

        Values are boolean, composite, date, double, geo_point, geo_shape, ip, keyword, long, or lookup.

  • By default, the response of a sample query contains up to 10 samples, with one sample per unique set of join keys. Use the size parameter to get a smaller or larger set of samples. To retrieve more than one sample per set of join keys, use the max_samples_per_key parameter. Pipes are not supported for sample queries.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • id string
    • is_partial boolean

      If true, the response does not contain complete search results.

    • is_running boolean

      If true, the search request is still executing.

    • took number

      Time unit for milliseconds

    • timed_out boolean

      If true, the request timed out before completion.

    • hits object Required
      Hide hits attributes Show hits attributes object
      • total object
        Hide total attributes Show total attributes object
      • events array[object]

        Contains events matching the query. Each object represents a matching event.

        Hide events attributes Show events attributes object
        • _index string Required
        • _id string Required
        • _source object Required

          Original JSON body passed for the event at index time.

        • missing boolean

          Set to true for events in a timespan-constrained sequence that do not meet a given condition.

        • fields object
          Hide fields attribute Show fields attribute object
          • * array[object] Additional properties
      • sequences array[object]

        Contains event sequences matching the query. Each object represents a matching sequence. This parameter is only returned for EQL queries containing a sequence.

        Hide sequences attributes Show sequences attributes object
        • events array[object] Required

          Contains events matching the query. Each object represents a matching event.

          Hide events attributes Show events attributes object
          • _index string Required
          • _id string Required
          • _source object Required

            Original JSON body passed for the event at index time.

          • missing boolean

            Set to true for events in a timespan-constrained sequence that do not meet a given condition.

          • fields object
        • join_keys array[object]

          Shared field values used to constrain matches in the sequence. These are defined using the by keyword in the EQL query syntax.

    • shard_failures array[object]

      Contains information about shard failures (if any), in case allow_partial_search_results=true

      Hide shard_failures attributes Show shard_failures attributes object
POST /{index}/_eql/search
GET /my-data-stream/_eql/search
{
  "query": """
    process where (process.name == "cmd.exe" and process.pid != 2013)
  """
}
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_eql/search' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"query\": \"\"\"\n    process where (process.name == \"cmd.exe\" and process.pid != 2013)\n  \"\"\"\n}"'
Request examples
Run `GET /my-data-stream/_eql/search` to search for events that have a `process.name` of `cmd.exe` and a `process.pid` other than `2013`.
{
  "query": """
    process where (process.name == "cmd.exe" and process.pid != 2013)
  """
}
Run `GET /my-data-stream/_eql/search` to search for a sequence of events. The sequence starts with an event with an `event.category` of `file`, a `file.name` of `cmd.exe`, and a `process.pid` other than `2013`. It is followed by an event with an `event.category` of `process` and a `process.executable` that contains the substring `regsvr32`. These events must also share the same `process.pid` value.
{
  "query": """
    sequence by process.pid
      [ file where file.name == "cmd.exe" and process.pid != 2013 ]
      [ process where stringContains(process.executable, "regsvr32") ]
  """
}
Response examples (200)
{
  "is_partial": false,
  "is_running": false,
  "took": 6,
  "timed_out": false,
  "hits": {
    "total": {
      "value": 1,
      "relation": "eq"
    },
    "sequences": [
      {
        "join_keys": [
          2012
        ],
        "events": [
          {
            "_index": ".ds-my-data-stream-2099.12.07-000001",
            "_id": "AtOJ4UjUBAAx3XR5kcCM",
            "_source": {
              "@timestamp": "2099-12-06T11:04:07.000Z",
              "event": {
                "category": "file",
                "id": "dGCHwoeS",
                "sequence": 2
              },
              "file": {
                "accessed": "2099-12-07T11:07:08.000Z",
                "name": "cmd.exe",
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\System32\\cmd.exe",
                "type": "file",
                "size": 16384
              },
              "process": {
                "pid": 2012,
                "name": "cmd.exe",
                "executable": "C:\\Windows\\System32\\cmd.exe"
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "_index": ".ds-my-data-stream-2099.12.07-000001",
            "_id": "OQmfCaduce8zoHT93o4H",
            "_source": {
              "@timestamp": "2099-12-07T11:07:09.000Z",
              "event": {
                "category": "process",
                "id": "aR3NWVOs",
                "sequence": 4
              },
              "process": {
                "pid": 2012,
                "name": "regsvr32.exe",
                "command_line": "regsvr32.exe  /s /u /i:https://...RegSvr32.sct scrobj.dll",
                "executable": "C:\\Windows\\System32\\regsvr32.exe"
              }
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}











































Run multiple Fleet searches Technical preview

GET /{index}/_fleet/_fleet_msearch

Run several Fleet searches with a single API request. The API follows the same structure as the multi search API. However, similar to the Fleet search API, it supports the wait_for_checkpoints parameter.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    A single target to search. If the target is an index alias, it must resolve to a single index.

Query parameters

  • If false, the request returns an error if any wildcard expression, index alias, or _all value targets only missing or closed indices. This behavior applies even if the request targets other open indices. For example, a request targeting foo*,bar* returns an error if an index starts with foo but no index starts with bar.

  • If true, network roundtrips between the coordinating node and remote clusters are minimized for cross-cluster search requests.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of index that wildcard expressions can match. If the request can target data streams, this argument determines whether wildcard expressions match hidden data streams.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • If true, concrete, expanded or aliased indices are ignored when frozen.

  • If true, missing or closed indices are not included in the response.

  • Maximum number of concurrent searches the multi search API can execute.

  • Maximum number of concurrent shard requests that each sub-search request executes per node.

  • Defines a threshold that enforces a pre-filter roundtrip to prefilter search shards based on query rewriting if the number of shards the search request expands to exceeds the threshold. This filter roundtrip can limit the number of shards significantly if for instance a shard can not match any documents based on its rewrite method i.e., if date filters are mandatory to match but the shard bounds and the query are disjoint.

  • Indicates whether global term and document frequencies should be used when scoring returned documents.

    Supported values include:

    • query_then_fetch: Documents are scored using local term and document frequencies for the shard. This is usually faster but less accurate.
    • dfs_query_then_fetch: Documents are scored using global term and document frequencies across all shards. This is usually slower but more accurate.

    Values are query_then_fetch or dfs_query_then_fetch.

  • If true, hits.total are returned as an integer in the response. Defaults to false, which returns an object.

  • typed_keys boolean

    Specifies whether aggregation and suggester names should be prefixed by their respective types in the response.

  • A comma separated list of checkpoints. When configured, the search API will only be executed on a shard after the relevant checkpoint has become visible for search. Defaults to an empty list which will cause Elasticsearch to immediately execute the search.

  • If true, returns partial results if there are shard request timeouts or shard failures. If false, returns an error with no partial results. Defaults to the configured cluster setting search.default_allow_partial_results, which is true by default.

application/json

Body object Required

One of:

Responses

GET /{index}/_fleet/_fleet_msearch
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_fleet/_fleet_msearch' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '[{"allow_no_indices":true,"expand_wildcards":"string","ignore_unavailable":true,"index":"string","preference":"string","request_cache":true,"routing":"string","search_type":"query_then_fetch","ccs_minimize_roundtrips":true,"allow_partial_search_results":true,"ignore_throttled":true}]'










































































































































































































































































































Get index recovery information

GET /_recovery

Get information about ongoing and completed shard recoveries for one or more indices. For data streams, the API returns information for the stream's backing indices.

All recoveries, whether ongoing or complete, are kept in the cluster state and may be reported on at any time.

Shard recovery is the process of initializing a shard copy, such as restoring a primary shard from a snapshot or creating a replica shard from a primary shard. When a shard recovery completes, the recovered shard is available for search and indexing.

Recovery automatically occurs during the following processes:

  • When creating an index for the first time.
  • When a node rejoins the cluster and starts up any missing primary shard copies using the data that it holds in its data path.
  • Creation of new replica shard copies from the primary.
  • Relocation of a shard copy to a different node in the same cluster.
  • A snapshot restore operation.
  • A clone, shrink, or split operation.

You can determine the cause of a shard recovery using the recovery or cat recovery APIs.

The index recovery API reports information about completed recoveries only for shard copies that currently exist in the cluster. It only reports the last recovery for each shard copy and does not report historical information about earlier recoveries, nor does it report information about the recoveries of shard copies that no longer exist. This means that if a shard copy completes a recovery and then Elasticsearch relocates it onto a different node then the information about the original recovery will not be shown in the recovery API.

Query parameters

  • If true, the response only includes ongoing shard recoveries.

  • detailed boolean

    If true, the response includes detailed information about shard recoveries.

Responses

GET /_recovery
GET /_recovery?human
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_recovery' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `GET /_recovery?human`, which gets information about ongoing and completed shard recoveries for all data streams and indices in a cluster. This example includes information about a single index recovering a single shard. The source of the recovery is a snapshot repository and the target of the recovery is the `my_es_node` node. The response also includes the number and percentage of files and bytes recovered.
{
  "index1" : {
    "shards" : [ {
      "id" : 0,
      "type" : "SNAPSHOT",
      "stage" : "INDEX",
      "primary" : true,
      "start_time" : "2014-02-24T12:15:59.716",
      "start_time_in_millis": 1393244159716,
      "stop_time" : "0s",
      "stop_time_in_millis" : 0,
      "total_time" : "2.9m",
      "total_time_in_millis" : 175576,
      "source" : {
        "repository" : "my_repository",
        "snapshot" : "my_snapshot",
        "index" : "index1",
        "version" : "{version}",
        "restoreUUID": "PDh1ZAOaRbiGIVtCvZOMww"
      },
      "target" : {
        "id" : "ryqJ5lO5S4-lSFbGntkEkg",
        "host" : "my.fqdn",
        "transport_address" : "my.fqdn",
        "ip" : "10.0.1.7",
        "name" : "my_es_node"
      },
      "index" : {
        "size" : {
          "total" : "75.4mb",
          "total_in_bytes" : 79063092,
          "reused" : "0b",
          "reused_in_bytes" : 0,
          "recovered" : "65.7mb",
          "recovered_in_bytes" : 68891939,
          "recovered_from_snapshot" : "0b",
          "recovered_from_snapshot_in_bytes" : 0,
          "percent" : "87.1%"
        },
        "files" : {
          "total" : 73,
          "reused" : 0,
          "recovered" : 69,
          "percent" : "94.5%"
        },
        "total_time" : "0s",
        "total_time_in_millis" : 0,
        "source_throttle_time" : "0s",
        "source_throttle_time_in_millis" : 0,
        "target_throttle_time" : "0s",
        "target_throttle_time_in_millis" : 0
      },
      "translog" : {
        "recovered" : 0,
        "total" : 0,
        "percent" : "100.0%",
        "total_on_start" : 0,
        "total_time" : "0s",
        "total_time_in_millis" : 0
      },
      "verify_index" : {
        "check_index_time" : "0s",
        "check_index_time_in_millis" : 0,
        "total_time" : "0s",
        "total_time_in_millis" : 0
      }
    } ]
  }
}
A successful response from `GET _recovery?human&detailed=true`. The response includes a listing of any physical files recovered and their sizes. The response also includes timings in milliseconds of the various stages of recovery: index retrieval, translog replay, and index start time. This response indicates the recovery is done.
{
  "index1" : {
    "shards" : [ {
      "id" : 0,
      "type" : "EXISTING_STORE",
      "stage" : "DONE",
      "primary" : true,
      "start_time" : "2014-02-24T12:38:06.349",
      "start_time_in_millis" : "1393245486349",
      "stop_time" : "2014-02-24T12:38:08.464",
      "stop_time_in_millis" : "1393245488464",
      "total_time" : "2.1s",
      "total_time_in_millis" : 2115,
      "source" : {
        "id" : "RGMdRc-yQWWKIBM4DGvwqQ",
        "host" : "my.fqdn",
        "transport_address" : "my.fqdn",
        "ip" : "10.0.1.7",
        "name" : "my_es_node"
      },
      "target" : {
        "id" : "RGMdRc-yQWWKIBM4DGvwqQ",
        "host" : "my.fqdn",
        "transport_address" : "my.fqdn",
        "ip" : "10.0.1.7",
        "name" : "my_es_node"
      },
      "index" : {
        "size" : {
          "total" : "24.7mb",
          "total_in_bytes" : 26001617,
          "reused" : "24.7mb",
          "reused_in_bytes" : 26001617,
          "recovered" : "0b",
          "recovered_in_bytes" : 0,
          "recovered_from_snapshot" : "0b",
          "recovered_from_snapshot_in_bytes" : 0,
          "percent" : "100.0%"
        },
        "files" : {
          "total" : 26,
          "reused" : 26,
          "recovered" : 0,
          "percent" : "100.0%",
          "details" : [ {
            "name" : "segments.gen",
            "length" : 20,
            "recovered" : 20
          }, {
            "name" : "_0.cfs",
            "length" : 135306,
            "recovered" : 135306,
            "recovered_from_snapshot": 0
          }, {
            "name" : "segments_2",
            "length" : 251,
            "recovered" : 251,
            "recovered_from_snapshot": 0
          }
          ]
        },
        "total_time" : "2ms",
        "total_time_in_millis" : 2,
        "source_throttle_time" : "0s",
        "source_throttle_time_in_millis" : 0,
        "target_throttle_time" : "0s",
        "target_throttle_time_in_millis" : 0
      },
      "translog" : {
        "recovered" : 71,
        "total" : 0,
        "percent" : "100.0%",
        "total_on_start" : 0,
        "total_time" : "2.0s",
        "total_time_in_millis" : 2025
      },
      "verify_index" : {
        "check_index_time" : 0,
        "check_index_time_in_millis" : 0,
        "total_time" : "88ms",
        "total_time_in_millis" : 88
      }
    } ]
  }
}












































































Simulate an index template

POST /_index_template/_simulate

Get the index configuration that would be applied by a particular index template.

Query parameters

  • create boolean

    If true, the template passed in the body is only used if no existing templates match the same index patterns. If false, the simulation uses the template with the highest priority. Note that the template is not permanently added or updated in either case; it is only used for the simulation.

  • cause string

    User defined reason for dry-run creating the new template for simulation purposes

  • Period to wait for a connection to the master node. If no response is received before the timeout expires, the request fails and returns an error.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • If true, returns all relevant default configurations for the index template.

application/json

Body

  • This setting overrides the value of the action.auto_create_index cluster setting. If set to true in a template, then indices can be automatically created using that template even if auto-creation of indices is disabled via actions.auto_create_index. If set to false, then indices or data streams matching the template must always be explicitly created, and may never be automatically created.

  • index_patterns string | array[string]
  • composed_of array[string]

    An ordered list of component template names. Component templates are merged in the order specified, meaning that the last component template specified has the highest precedence.

  • template object
    Hide template attributes Show template attributes object
    • aliases object

      Aliases to add. If the index template includes a data_stream object, these are data stream aliases. Otherwise, these are index aliases. Data stream aliases ignore the index_routing, routing, and search_routing options.

      Hide aliases attribute Show aliases attribute object
    • mappings object
      Hide mappings attributes Show mappings attributes object
    • settings object
      Index settings
    • Hide lifecycle attributes Show lifecycle attributes object
      • A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • Hide downsampling attribute Show downsampling attribute object
        • rounds array[object] Required

          The list of downsampling rounds to execute as part of this downsampling configuration

          Hide rounds attributes Show rounds attributes object
          • after string Required

            A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • config object Required
            Hide config attribute Show config attribute object
            • fixed_interval string Required

              A date histogram interval. Similar to Duration with additional units: w (week), M (month), q (quarter) and y (year)

      • enabled boolean

        If defined, it turns data stream lifecycle on/off (true/false) for this data stream. A data stream lifecycle that's disabled (enabled: false) will have no effect on the data stream.

  • Hide data_stream attributes Show data_stream attributes object
  • priority number

    Priority to determine index template precedence when a new data stream or index is created. The index template with the highest priority is chosen. If no priority is specified the template is treated as though it is of priority 0 (lowest priority). This number is not automatically generated by Elasticsearch.

  • version number
  • _meta object
    Hide _meta attribute Show _meta attribute object
    • * object Additional properties
  • The configuration option ignore_missing_component_templates can be used when an index template references a component template that might not exist

  • deprecated boolean

    Marks this index template as deprecated. When creating or updating a non-deprecated index template that uses deprecated components, Elasticsearch will emit a deprecation warning.

Responses

POST /_index_template/_simulate
POST /_index_template/_simulate
{
  "index_patterns": ["my-index-*"],
  "composed_of": ["ct2"],
  "priority": 10,
  "template": {
    "settings": {
      "index.number_of_replicas": 1
    }
  }
}
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/_index_template/_simulate' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"index_patterns\": [\"my-index-*\"],\n  \"composed_of\": [\"ct2\"],\n  \"priority\": 10,\n  \"template\": {\n    \"settings\": {\n      \"index.number_of_replicas\": 1\n    }\n  }\n}"'
Request example
To see what settings will be applied by a template before you add it to the cluster, you can pass a template configuration in the request body. The specified template is used for the simulation if it has a higher priority than existing templates.
{
  "index_patterns": ["my-index-*"],
  "composed_of": ["ct2"],
  "priority": 10,
  "template": {
    "settings": {
      "index.number_of_replicas": 1
    }
  }
}
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `POST /_index_template/_simulate` with a template configuration in the request body. The response shows any overlapping templates with a lower priority.
{
  "template" : {
    "settings" : {
      "index" : {
        "number_of_replicas" : "1",
        "routing" : {
          "allocation" : {
            "include" : {
              "_tier_preference" : "data_content"
            }
          }
        }
      }
    },
    "mappings" : {
      "properties" : {
        "@timestamp" : {
          "type" : "date"
        }
      }
    },
    "aliases" : { }
  },
  "overlapping" : [
    {
      "name" : "final-template",
      "index_patterns" : [
        "my-index-*"
      ]
    }
  ]
}












































Validate a query Added in 1.3.0

POST /{index}/_validate/query

Validates a query without running it.

Path parameters

  • index string | array[string] Required

    Comma-separated list of data streams, indices, and aliases to search. Supports wildcards (*). To search all data streams or indices, omit this parameter or use * or _all.

Query parameters

  • If false, the request returns an error if any wildcard expression, index alias, or _all value targets only missing or closed indices. This behavior applies even if the request targets other open indices.

  • all_shards boolean

    If true, the validation is executed on all shards instead of one random shard per index.

  • analyzer string

    Analyzer to use for the query string. This parameter can only be used when the q query string parameter is specified.

  • If true, wildcard and prefix queries are analyzed.

  • The default operator for query string query: AND or OR.

    Values are and, AND, or, or OR.

  • df string

    Field to use as default where no field prefix is given in the query string. This parameter can only be used when the q query string parameter is specified.

  • expand_wildcards string | array[string]

    Type of index that wildcard patterns can match. If the request can target data streams, this argument determines whether wildcard expressions match hidden data streams. Supports comma-separated values, such as open,hidden. Valid values are: all, open, closed, hidden, none.

    Supported values include:

    • all: Match any data stream or index, including hidden ones.
    • open: Match open, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream.
    • closed: Match closed, non-hidden indices. Also matches any non-hidden data stream. Data streams cannot be closed.
    • hidden: Match hidden data streams and hidden indices. Must be combined with open, closed, or both.
    • none: Wildcard expressions are not accepted.

    Values are all, open, closed, hidden, or none.

  • explain boolean

    If true, the response returns detailed information if an error has occurred.

  • If false, the request returns an error if it targets a missing or closed index.

  • lenient boolean

    If true, format-based query failures (such as providing text to a numeric field) in the query string will be ignored.

  • rewrite boolean

    If true, returns a more detailed explanation showing the actual Lucene query that will be executed.

  • q string

    Query in the Lucene query string syntax.

application/json

Body

Responses

POST /{index}/_validate/query
curl \
 --request POST 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_validate/query' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '{"query":{}}'






































































































































Create a Hugging Face inference endpoint Added in 8.12.0

PUT /_inference/{task_type}/{huggingface_inference_id}

Create an inference endpoint to perform an inference task with the hugging_face service.

You must first create an inference endpoint on the Hugging Face endpoint page to get an endpoint URL. Select the model you want to use on the new endpoint creation page (for example intfloat/e5-small-v2), then select the sentence embeddings task under the advanced configuration section. Create the endpoint and copy the URL after the endpoint initialization has been finished.

The following models are recommended for the Hugging Face service:

  • all-MiniLM-L6-v2
  • all-MiniLM-L12-v2
  • all-mpnet-base-v2
  • e5-base-v2
  • e5-small-v2
  • multilingual-e5-base
  • multilingual-e5-small

Path parameters

  • task_type string Required

    The type of the inference task that the model will perform.

    Value is text_embedding.

  • The unique identifier of the inference endpoint.

application/json

Body

  • Hide chunking_settings attributes Show chunking_settings attributes object
    • The maximum size of a chunk in words. This value cannot be higher than 300 or lower than 20 (for sentence strategy) or 10 (for word strategy).

    • overlap number

      The number of overlapping words for chunks. It is applicable only to a word chunking strategy. This value cannot be higher than half the max_chunk_size value.

    • The number of overlapping sentences for chunks. It is applicable only for a sentence chunking strategy. It can be either 1 or 0.

    • strategy string

      The chunking strategy: sentence or word.

  • service string Required

    Value is hugging_face.

  • service_settings object Required
    Hide service_settings attributes Show service_settings attributes object
    • api_key string Required

      A valid access token for your HuggingFace account. You can create or find your access tokens on the HuggingFace settings page.

      IMPORTANT: You need to provide the API key only once, during the inference model creation. The get inference endpoint API does not retrieve your API key. After creating the inference model, you cannot change the associated API key. If you want to use a different API key, delete the inference model and recreate it with the same name and the updated API key.

      External documentation
    • Hide rate_limit attribute Show rate_limit attribute object
    • url string Required

      The URL endpoint to use for the requests.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • Hide chunking_settings attributes Show chunking_settings attributes object
      • The maximum size of a chunk in words. This value cannot be higher than 300 or lower than 20 (for sentence strategy) or 10 (for word strategy).

      • overlap number

        The number of overlapping words for chunks. It is applicable only to a word chunking strategy. This value cannot be higher than half the max_chunk_size value.

      • The number of overlapping sentences for chunks. It is applicable only for a sentence chunking strategy. It can be either 1 or 0.

      • strategy string

        The chunking strategy: sentence or word.

    • service string Required

      The service type

    • service_settings object Required
    • inference_id string Required

      The inference Id

    • task_type string Required

      Value is text_embedding.

PUT /_inference/{task_type}/{huggingface_inference_id}
PUT _inference/text_embedding/hugging-face-embeddings
{
    "service": "hugging_face",
    "service_settings": {
        "api_key": "hugging-face-access-token", 
        "url": "url-endpoint" 
    }
}
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/_inference/{task_type}/{huggingface_inference_id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n    \"service\": \"hugging_face\",\n    \"service_settings\": {\n        \"api_key\": \"hugging-face-access-token\", \n        \"url\": \"url-endpoint\" \n    }\n}"'
Request example
Run `PUT _inference/text_embedding/hugging-face-embeddings` to create an inference endpoint that performs a `text_embedding` task type.
{
    "service": "hugging_face",
    "service_settings": {
        "api_key": "hugging-face-access-token", 
        "url": "url-endpoint" 
    }
}


















































Get GeoIP database configurations Added in 8.15.0

GET /_ingest/geoip/database/{id}

Get information about one or more IP geolocation database configurations.

Path parameters

  • id string | array[string] Required

    A comma-separated list of database configuration IDs to retrieve. Wildcard (*) expressions are supported. To get all database configurations, omit this parameter or use *.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attribute Show response attribute object
    • databases array[object] Required
      Hide databases attributes Show databases attributes object
      • id string Required
      • version number Required
      • Time unit for milliseconds

      • database object

        The configuration necessary to identify which IP geolocation provider to use to download a database, as well as any provider-specific configuration necessary for such downloading. At present, the only supported providers are maxmind and ipinfo, and the maxmind provider requires that an account_id (string) is configured. A provider (either maxmind or ipinfo) must be specified. The web and local providers can be returned as read only configurations.

        Hide database attributes Show database attributes object
GET /_ingest/geoip/database/{id}
curl \
 --request GET 'http://api.example.com/_ingest/geoip/database/{id}' \
 --header "Authorization: $API_KEY"