Potential Password Spraying of Microsoft 365 User Accountsedit

Identifies a high number (25) of failed Microsoft 365 user authentication attempts from a single IP address within 30 minutes, which could be indicative of a password spraying attack. An adversary may attempt a password spraying attack to obtain unauthorized access to user accounts.

Rule type: threshold

Rule indices:

  • filebeat-*
  • logs-o365*

Severity: high

Risk score: 73

Runs every: 5 minutes

Searches indices from: now-30m (Date Math format, see also Additional look-back time)

Maximum alerts per execution: 100

Tags:

  • Elastic
  • Cloud
  • Microsoft 365
  • Continuous Monitoring
  • SecOps
  • Identity and Access

Version: 2 (version history)

Added (Elastic Stack release): 7.11.0

Last modified (Elastic Stack release): 7.12.0

Rule authors: Elastic

Rule license: Elastic License v2

Potential false positivesedit

Automated processes that attempt to authenticate using expired credentials and unbounded retries may lead to false positives.

Investigation guideedit

The Microsoft 365 Fleet integration or Filebeat module must be enabled to use this rule.

Rule queryedit

event.dataset:o365.audit and event.provider:AzureActiveDirectory and
event.category:authentication and event.action:UserLoginFailed and
event.outcome:failure

Threat mappingedit

Framework: MITRE ATT&CKTM

Rule version historyedit

Version 2 (7.12.0 release)
  • Formatting only