Workplace Search APIsedit

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Initializing the Clientedit

The WorkplaceSearch client can either be configured directly:

# Use the Workplace client directly:
from elastic_enterprise_search import WorkplaceSearch

workplace_search = WorkplaceSearch(
    "http://localhost:3002"
)
# Now call API methods
workplace_search.search(..., http_auth="<oauth-access-token>")

…​or can be used via a configured EnterpriseSearch.workplace_search instance:

from elastic_enterprise_search import EnterpriseSearch

ent_search = EnterpriseSearch("http://localhost:3002")

# Now call API methods
ent_search.workplace_search.search(..., http_auth="<oauth-access-token>")

Document APIsedit

To ingest documents into Workplace Search with the API you must first create a Custom Content Source and get the Content Source ID and Content Source Access Token.

In the examples below assume that CONTENT_SOURCE_ID is the Content Source ID and CONTENT_SOURCE_ACCESS_TOKEN is the Content Source Access Token from above.

Create or update Documentsedit

To create new documents or update existing documents use the index_documents() method.

The _allow_permissions and _deny_permissions properties can be used to control visibility of the documents for users. See the Permissions section below for more information on Permissions.

# Request:
workplace_search.index_documents(
    http_auth="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ACCESS_TOKEN>",
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
    documents=[
      {
        "_allow_permissions": ["permission1"],
        "_deny_permissions": [],
        "id" : 1234,
        "title" : "The Meaning of Time",
        "body" : "Not much. It is a made up thing.",
        "url" : "https://example.com/meaning/of/time",
        "created_at": "2019-06-01T12:00:00+00:00",
        "type": "list"
      },
      {
        "_allow_permissions": [],
        "_deny_permissions": ["permission2"],
        "id" : 1235,
        "title" : "The Meaning of Sleep",
        "body" : "Rest, recharge, and connect to the Ether.",
        "url" : "https://example.com/meaning/of/sleep",
        "created_at": "2019-06-01T12:00:00+00:00",
        "type": "list"
      }
    ]
)

# Response:
{
  "results": [
    {
       "id":"1234",
       "errors":[]
    },
    {
       "id":"1235",
       "errors":[]
    }
  ]
}

Get Documentedit

To get a single document by ID use the get_document() method:

# Request:
workplace_search.get_document(
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
    document_id="<DOCUMENT_ID>"
)

# Response:
{
  "id":  "<DOCUMENT_ID>",
  "source": "custom",
  "content_source_id": "<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
  "last_updated": "2021-03-02T22:41:16+00:00",
  "text_field": "some text value",
  "number_field": 42,
  "date_field": "2021-03-02T22:41:16+00:00",
  "geolocation_field": "44.35,-68.21",
  "_allow_permissions": ["perm1", "perm2"],
  "_deny_permissions": ["perm3", "perm4"]
}

List Documentsedit

List documents inside a Content Source

# Request:
workplace_search.list_documents(
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>"
)

# Response:
{
  "meta": {
    "page": {
      "current": 1,
      "total_pages": 1,
      "total_results": 2,
      "size": 10
    },
    "warnings": [],
    "cursor": {
      "current": null,
      "next": "eyJzb3J0Ijp7Il9zY29yZSI6ImRlc2MifSwic2VhcmNoX2FmdGVyIjpbMS4wLCJkb2MtNjFiY2VkNjQ1MzU5OTEyMjlmNTM1MWEzIl19"
    }
  },
  "results": [
    {
      "last_updated": "2021-12-17T20:04:37+00:00",
      "updated_at": "2021-12-17T20:04:37+00:00",
      "content_source_id": "61bced325359912c2f5351a0",
      "source": "custom",
      "id": "doc-61bced5553599152f25351a2"
    },
    ...
  ]
}

Delete documentsedit

To remove documents from a custom content source use the delete_documents() method and supply a list of document IDs to body:

# Request:
workplace_search.delete_documents(
    http_auth="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ACCESS_TOKEN>",
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
    document_ids=[1234, 1235]
)

# Response:
{
  "results": [
    {
      "id": 1234,
      "success": True
    },
    {
      "id": 1235,
      "success": True
    }
  ]
}

Delete documents by Queryedit

Deletes documents that match a query or filters

# Request
workplace_search.delete_documents_by_query(
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
    body={
        "filters": {
            "last_updated_at": {
                "from": "2020-06-01T12:00:00+00:00"
            }
        }
    }
)

# Response
{"total": 100, "deleted": 100, "failures": []}

Delete all documentsedit

Deletes all the documents in a Content Source

workplace_search.delete_documents_by_query(
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
    body={}
)

Content Source APIsedit

Create Content Sourceedit

workplace_search.create_content_source(
    body={
        "name": "Content Source Name",
        "schema": {
            "title": "text",
            "body": "text",
            "url": "text"
        },
        "display": {
            "title_field": "title",
            "url_field": "url",
            "color": "#f00f00"
        },
        "is_searchable": True
    }
)

Get Content Sourceedit

workplace_search.get_content_source(
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>"
)

List Content Sourcesedit

# Request:
workplace_search.list_content_sources()

# Response:
{
  "meta": {
    "page": {
      "current": 1,
      "total_pages": 1,
      "total_results": 4,
      "size": 25
    }
  },
  "results": [
    { <CONTENT SOURCE> },
    ...
  ]
}

Update Content Sourceedit

workplace_search.put_content_source(
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
    body={
        "name": "Content Source Name",
        "schema": {
            "title": "text",
            "body": "text",
            "url": "text"
        },
        "display": {
            "title_field": "title",
            "url_field": "url",
            "color": "#f00f00"
        },
        "is_searchable": True
    }
)

Delete Content Sourceedit

workplace_search.delete_content_source(
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>"
)

Upload Content Source Iconsedit

The data for the Content Source icons must be a PNG that is encoded in base64.

import base64

# Read 'main-icon.png' and 'alt-icon.png' and base64-encode the data
with open("main-icon.png", "rb") as f:
    main_icon = base64.b64encode(f.read()).decode()
with open("alt-icon.png", "rb") as f:
    alt_icon = base64.b64encode(f.read()).decode()

workplace_search.put_content_source_icon(
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
    body={
        "main_icon": main_icon,
        # This icon is optional, if not provided 'main_icon' will be used.
        "alt_icon": alt_icon
    }
)

Search APIsedit

Search requires an OAuth access token in the http_auth parameter to authenticate.

# Request:
workplace_search.search(
    body={
        "query": "sleep"
    }
)

# Response:
{
  "meta": {
    ...
  },
  "results": [
    {
      "title": {
        "raw": "The Meaning of Sleep",
        "snippet": "The Meaning of <em>Sleep</em>",
      },
      "_meta": {
        "source": "custom-source",
        "last_updated": "2020-03-27T20:10:33+00:00",
        "content_source_id": "<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
        "id": "1235",
        "score": 6.359234
      },
      "source": {
        "raw": "custom-source"
      },
      "content_source_id": {
        "raw": "<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>"
      },
      "id": {
        "raw": "park_american-samoa"
      },
      ...
    },
    ...
  ]
}

Permissions APIsedit

Permissions can be set per-user and then applied to documents either by _allow_permissions or _deny_permissions to control access to documents.

Add Permission to Useredit

To add permissions to a user example.user use the add_user_permissions() method:

# Request:
workplace_search.add_user_permissions(
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
    http_auth="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ACCESS_TOKEN>",
    user="example.user",
    body={
        "permissions": ["permission1", "permission2"]
    }
)

# Response:
{
 "user": "example.user",
 "permissions": [
   "permission1",
   "permission2"
 ]
}

Get User Permissionsedit

To view a users permissions use the get_permissions() method:

# Request:
workplace_search.get_user_permissions(
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
    http_auth="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ACCESS_TOKEN>",
    user="example.user"
)

# Response:
{
 "user": "example.user",
 "permissions": [
   "permission1",
   "permission2"
 ]
}

Listing Permissions for Content Sourceedit

To view all users permissions for a custom content source use the list_permissions() method:

# Request:
workplace_search.list_permissions(
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
    http_auth="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ACCESS_TOKEN>"
)

# Response:
[
  {
   "user": "example.user",
   "permissions": [
     "permission1",
     "permission2"
   ]
  }
]

Remove Permissions from Useredit

To remove one or more permissions from a user use the delete_user_permissions() method:

# Request:
workplace_search.delete_user_permissions(
    content_source_id="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ID>",
    http_auth="<CONTENT_SOURCE_ACCESS_TOKEN>",
    user="example.user",
    body={
        "permissions": ["permission2"]
    }
)

# Response:
{
  "user": "example.user",
  "permissions": [
    "permission1"
  ]
}

Get current Useredit

Gets the currently authenticated user

# Request
workplace_search.get_current_user()

# Response
{"email": "email@example.com", "username": "example"}

Synonyms APIsedit

Create Synonym Setedit

# Request
workplace_search.create_batch_synonym_sets(
    body={
        "synonym_sets": [
            {"synonyms": ["house", "home", "abode"]},
            {"synonyms": ["cat", "feline", "kitty"]}
        ]
    }
)

# Response
{
    "has_errors": True,
    "synonym_sets": [
        {
            "synonyms": ["house","home","abode"],
            "errors": [
                "Duplicate terms - the following terms already exist in an existing synonym set: house, home"
            ]
        },
        {"id": "<ID>", "synonyms": ["cat","feline","kitty"]}
    ]
}

Get Synonym Setedit

# Request
workplace_search.get_synonym_set(
    synonym_set_id="<ID>"
)

# Response
{
    "id": "<ID>",
    "synonyms": ["house","home","abode"],
    "created_at": "2021-01-02T10:00:00Z",
    "updated_at": "2021-04-22T00:00:05Z"
}

List Synonym Setsedit

# Request
workplace_search.list_synonym_sets(
    body={
        "filter": {
            "terms": ["home"]
        }
    }
)

# Response
{
  "meta": {
    "page": {
      "current": 1,
      "total_pages": 1,
      "total_results": 10,
      "size": 25
    },
    "filter": { "terms": ["house", "books"] },
    "sort": {
      { "updated_at": "desc" },
      { "created_at": "asc" }
    }
  },
  "results": [
    {
        "id": "<ID>",
        "synonyms": ["house","home","abode"],
        "created_at": "2021-01-02T10:00:00Z",
        "updated_at": "2021-04-22T00:00:05Z"
    }, ...
  ]
}

Delete Synonym Setedit

workplace_search.delete_synonym_set(
    synonym_set_id="<ID>"
)

Update Synonym Setedit

workplace_search.put_synonym_set(
    synonym_set_id="<ID>",
    body={
        "synonyms": ["mouses", "mice", "rat"]
    }
)

OAuth Applications with Workplace Searchedit

Workplace Search supports creating an OAuth Application and authenticating users via OAuth. The Workplace Search Python client has helper methods that make using OAuth easier.

The below example uses the recommended Confidential Flow and assumes an OAuth application has already been created and the values for Client ID, Client Secret, and Redirect URI have been gathered:

from elastic_enterprise_search import WorkplaceSearch

workplace_search = WorkplaceSearch(
    "https://<...>.ent-search.us-central1.gcp.cloud.es.io"
)
url = workplace_search.oauth_authorize_url(
    response_type="code",
    client_id="<client_id>",
    redirect_uri="<redirect_uri>"
)
# Redirect user via HTTP redirect with 'Location: <url>'

# ...When user is redirected back to <redirect_uri>
# get the '?code=...' from the request query parameters:
code = "<code>"

# Exchange the 'code' for an 'access_token':
resp = workplace_search.oauth_exchange_for_access_token(
    client_id="<client_id>",
    client_secret="<client_secret>",
    redirect_uri="<redirect_uri>",
    code=code
)

# Store these values somewhere for this user:
access_token = resp["access_token"]
refresh_token = resp["refresh_token"]

# Use the 'access_token' to make search requests
results = workplace_search.search(
    body={
        "query": "Things I want to find"
    },
    http_auth=access_token
)

# When the access token eventually expires, use the
# 'refresh_token' to get a new access token:
resp = workplace_search.oauth_exchange_for_access_token(
    client_id="<client_id>",
    client_secret="<client_secret>",
    redirect_uri="<redirect_uri>",
    refresh_token=refresh_token
)

# Update the stored values with new ones:
access_token = resp["access_token"]
refresh_token = resp["refresh_token"]