Potential Reverse Shell via Suspicious Child Processedit

This detection rule detects the creation of a shell through a suspicious process chain. Any reverse shells spawned by the specified utilities that are initialized from a single process followed by a network connection attempt will be captured through this rule. Attackers may spawn reverse shells to establish persistence onto a target system.

Rule type: eql

Rule indices:

  • logs-endpoint.events.*

Severity: medium

Risk score: 47

Runs every: 5m

Searches indices from: now-9m (Date Math format, see also Additional look-back time)

Maximum alerts per execution: 100

References:

Tags:

  • Domain: Endpoint
  • OS: Linux
  • Use Case: Threat Detection
  • Tactic: Execution

Version: 2

Rule authors:

  • Elastic

Rule license: Elastic License v2

Rule queryedit

sequence by host.id, process.entity_id with maxspan=1s
[ process where host.os.type == "linux" and event.type == "start" and event.action == "exec" and (
  (process.name : "python*" and process.args : "-c") or
  (process.name : "php*" and process.args : "-r") or
  (process.name : "perl" and process.args : "-e") or
  (process.name : "ruby" and process.args : ("-e", "-rsocket")) or
  (process.name : "lua*" and process.args : "-e") or
  (process.name : "openssl" and process.args : "-connect") or
  (process.name : ("nc", "ncat", "netcat") and process.args_count >= 3) or
  (process.name : "telnet" and process.args_count >= 3) or
  (process.name : "awk")) and
  process.parent.name : ("bash", "dash", "sh", "tcsh", "csh", "zsh", "ksh", "fish") ]
[ network where host.os.type == "linux" and event.type == "start" and event.action == "connection_attempted" and
  process.name : ("python*", "php*", "perl", "ruby", "lua*", "openssl", "nc", "netcat", "ncat", "telnet", "awk") and
  destination.ip != null and destination.ip != "127.0.0.1" and destination.ip != "::1" ]

Framework: MITRE ATT&CKTM