Field Capabilities APIedit

The field capabilities API allows to retrieve the capabilities of fields among multiple indices.

The field capabilities api by default executes on all indices:

GET _field_caps?fields=rating
  1. but the request can also be restricted to specific indices:
GET twitter/_field_caps?fields=rating

Alternatively the fields option can also be defined in the request body. [6.4.0] Deprecated in 6.4.0. Please use a request parameter instead.

POST _field_caps
{
   "fields" : ["rating"]
}

This is equivalent to the previous request.

Supported request options:

fields

A list of fields to compute stats for. The field name supports wildcard notation. For example, using text_* will cause all fields that match the expression to be returned.

Field Capabilitiesedit

The field capabilities api returns the following information per field:

searchable

Whether this field is indexed for search on all indices.

aggregatable

Whether this field can be aggregated on all indices.

indices

The list of indices where this field has the same type, or null if all indices have the same type for the field.

non_searchable_indices

The list of indices where this field is not searchable, or null if all indices have the same definition for the field.

non_aggregatable_indices

The list of indices where this field is not aggregatable, or null if all indices have the same definition for the field.

Response formatedit

Request:

GET _field_caps?fields=rating,title
{
    "fields": {
        "rating": { 
            "long": {
                "searchable": true,
                "aggregatable": false,
                "indices": ["index1", "index2"],
                "non_aggregatable_indices": ["index1"] 
            },
            "keyword": {
                "searchable": false,
                "aggregatable": true,
                "indices": ["index3", "index4"],
                "non_searchable_indices": ["index4"] 
            }
        },
        "title": { 
            "text": {
                "searchable": true,
                "aggregatable": false

            }
        }
    }
}

The field rating is defined as a long in index1 and index2 and as a keyword in index3 and index4.

The field rating is not aggregatable in index1.

The field rating is not searchable in index4.

The field title is defined as text in all indices.