Create a follower Generally available; Added in 6.5.0

PUT /{index}/_ccr/follow

Create a cross-cluster replication follower index that follows a specific leader index. When the API returns, the follower index exists and cross-cluster replication starts replicating operations from the leader index to the follower index.

Path parameters

  • index string Required

    The name of the follower index.

Query parameters

  • master_timeout string

    Period to wait for a connection to the master node.

    Values are -1 or 0.

  • wait_for_active_shards number | string

    Specifies the number of shards to wait on being active before responding. This defaults to waiting on none of the shards to be active. A shard must be restored from the leader index before being active. Restoring a follower shard requires transferring all the remote Lucene segment files to the follower index.

    Values are all or index-setting.

application/json

Body Required

  • data_stream_name string

    If the leader index is part of a data stream, the name to which the local data stream for the followed index should be renamed.

  • leader_index string Required
  • max_outstanding_read_requests number

    The maximum number of outstanding reads requests from the remote cluster.

  • max_outstanding_write_requests number

    The maximum number of outstanding write requests on the follower.

  • max_read_request_operation_count number

    The maximum number of operations to pull per read from the remote cluster.

  • max_read_request_size number | string

  • max_retry_delay string

    A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • max_write_buffer_count number

    The maximum number of operations that can be queued for writing. When this limit is reached, reads from the remote cluster will be deferred until the number of queued operations goes below the limit.

  • max_write_buffer_size number | string

  • max_write_request_operation_count number

    The maximum number of operations per bulk write request executed on the follower.

  • max_write_request_size number | string

  • read_poll_timeout string

    A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

  • remote_cluster string Required

    The remote cluster containing the leader index.

  • settings object
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    • index object
    • mode string
    • routing_path string | array[string]

    • soft_deletes object
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      • enabled boolean

        Indicates whether soft deletes are enabled on the index.

      • retention_lease object
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        • period string Required

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • sort object
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    • number_of_shards number | string

    • number_of_replicas number | string

    • number_of_routing_shards number
    • check_on_startup string

      Values are true, false, or checksum.

    • codec string
    • routing_partition_size number | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • load_fixed_bitset_filters_eagerly boolean
    • hidden boolean | string

    • auto_expand_replicas string | null

      One of:

      A null value that is to be interpreted as an actual value, unless other uses of null that are equivalent to a missing value. It is used for exemple in settings, where using the NullValue for a setting will reset it to its default value.

    • merge object
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      • scheduler object
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        • max_thread_count number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

        • max_merge_count number | string

          Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

          Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • refresh_interval string

      A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • max_result_window number
    • max_inner_result_window number
    • max_rescore_window number
    • max_script_fields number
    • max_ngram_diff number
    • max_shingle_diff number
    • blocks object
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      • read_only boolean | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • read_only_allow_delete boolean | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • read boolean | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • write boolean | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • metadata boolean | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • max_refresh_listeners number
    • analyze object
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      • max_token_count number | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • highlight object
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      • max_analyzed_offset number
    • max_terms_count number
    • max_regex_length number
    • routing object
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      • allocation object
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        • enable string

          Values are all, primaries, new_primaries, or none.

        • include object
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          • _tier_preference string
          • _id string
        • initial_recovery object
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          • _id string
        • disk object
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      • rebalance object
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        • enable string Required

          Values are all, primaries, replicas, or none.

    • gc_deletes string

      A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • default_pipeline string
    • final_pipeline string
    • lifecycle object
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      • name string
      • indexing_complete boolean | string

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

      • origination_date number

        If specified, this is the timestamp used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. Use this setting if you create a new index that contains old data and want to use the original creation date to calculate the index age. Specified as a Unix epoch value in milliseconds.

      • parse_origination_date boolean

        Set to true to parse the origination date from the index name. This origination date is used to calculate the index age for its phase transitions. The index name must match the pattern .*-{date_format}-\d+, where the date_format is yyyy.MM.dd and the trailing digits are optional. An index that was rolled over would normally match the full format, for example logs-2016.10.31-000002). If the index name doesn’t match the pattern, index creation fails.

      • step object
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        • wait_time_threshold string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • rollover_alias string

        The index alias to update when the index rolls over. Specify when using a policy that contains a rollover action. When the index rolls over, the alias is updated to reflect that the index is no longer the write index. For more information about rolling indices, see Rollover.

      • prefer_ilm boolean | string

        Preference for the system that manages a data stream backing index (preferring ILM when both ILM and DLM are applicable for an index).

    • provided_name string
    • creation_date number | string

      Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

      Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • creation_date_string string | number

      A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

      One of:

      Time unit for milliseconds

    • uuid string
    • version object
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      • created string
      • created_string string
    • verified_before_close boolean | string

    • format string | number

    • max_slices_per_scroll number
    • translog object
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      • sync_interval string

        A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

      • durability string

        Values are request, REQUEST, async, or ASYNC.

      • flush_threshold_size number | string

      • retention object
        Hide retention attributes Show retention attributes object
        • size number | string

        • age string

          A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • query_string object
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      • lenient boolean | string Required

        Some APIs will return values such as numbers also as a string (notably epoch timestamps). This behavior is used to capture this behavior while keeping the semantics of the field type.

        Depending on the target language, code generators can keep the union or remove it and leniently parse strings to the target type.

    • priority number | string

    • top_metrics_max_size number
    • analysis object
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      • analyzer object
      • char_filter object
      • filter object
      • normalizer object
      • tokenizer object
    • settings object
    • time_series object
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      • end_time string | number

        A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        One of:

        Time unit for milliseconds

      • start_time string | number

        A date and time, either as a string whose format can depend on the context (defaulting to ISO 8601), or a number of milliseconds since the Epoch. Elasticsearch accepts both as input, but will generally output a string representation.

        One of:

        Time unit for milliseconds

    • queries object
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      • cache object
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        • enabled boolean Required
    • similarity object

      Configure custom similarity settings to customize how search results are scored.

    • mapping object
      Hide mapping attributes Show mapping attributes object
      • coerce boolean
      • total_fields object
        Hide total_fields attributes Show total_fields attributes object
        • limit number | string

          The maximum number of fields in an index. Field and object mappings, as well as field aliases count towards this limit. The limit is in place to prevent mappings and searches from becoming too large. Higher values can lead to performance degradations and memory issues, especially in clusters with a high load or few resources.

        • ignore_dynamic_beyond_limit boolean | string

          This setting determines what happens when a dynamically mapped field would exceed the total fields limit. When set to false (the default), the index request of the document that tries to add a dynamic field to the mapping will fail with the message Limit of total fields [X] has been exceeded. When set to true, the index request will not fail. Instead, fields that would exceed the limit are not added to the mapping, similar to dynamic: false. The fields that were not added to the mapping will be added to the _ignored field.

      • depth object
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        • limit number

          The maximum depth for a field, which is measured as the number of inner objects. For instance, if all fields are defined at the root object level, then the depth is 1. If there is one object mapping, then the depth is 2, etc.

      • nested_fields object
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        • limit number

          The maximum number of distinct nested mappings in an index. The nested type should only be used in special cases, when arrays of objects need to be queried independently of each other. To safeguard against poorly designed mappings, this setting limits the number of unique nested types per index.

      • nested_objects object
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        • limit number

          The maximum number of nested JSON objects that a single document can contain across all nested types. This limit helps to prevent out of memory errors when a document contains too many nested objects.

      • field_name_length object
        Hide field_name_length attribute Show field_name_length attribute object
        • limit number

          Setting for the maximum length of a field name. This setting isn’t really something that addresses mappings explosion but might still be useful if you want to limit the field length. It usually shouldn’t be necessary to set this setting. The default is okay unless a user starts to add a huge number of fields with really long names. Default is Long.MAX_VALUE (no limit).

      • dimension_fields object
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        • limit number

          [preview] This functionality is in technical preview and may be changed or removed in a future release. Elastic will work to fix any issues, but features in technical preview are not subject to the support SLA of official GA features.

      • source object
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        • mode string Required

          Values are disabled, stored, or synthetic.

      • ignore_malformed boolean | string

    • indexing.slowlog object
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      • level string
      • source number
      • reformat boolean
      • threshold object
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        • index object
          Hide index attributes Show index attributes object
          • warn string

            A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • info string

            A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • debug string

            A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

          • trace string

            A duration. Units can be nanos, micros, ms (milliseconds), s (seconds), m (minutes), h (hours) and d (days). Also accepts "0" without a unit and "-1" to indicate an unspecified value.

    • indexing_pressure object
      Hide indexing_pressure attribute Show indexing_pressure attribute object
      • memory object Required
        Hide memory attribute Show memory attribute object
        • limit number

          Number of outstanding bytes that may be consumed by indexing requests. When this limit is reached or exceeded, the node will reject new coordinating and primary operations. When replica operations consume 1.5x this limit, the node will reject new replica operations. Defaults to 10% of the heap.

    • store object
      Hide store attributes Show store attributes object
      • type string Required

        Any of:

        Values are fs, niofs, mmapfs, or hybridfs.

      • allow_mmap boolean

        You can restrict the use of the mmapfs and the related hybridfs store type via the setting node.store.allow_mmap. This is a boolean setting indicating whether or not memory-mapping is allowed. The default is to allow it. This setting is useful, for example, if you are in an environment where you can not control the ability to create a lot of memory maps so you need disable the ability to use memory-mapping.

Responses

  • 200 application/json
    Hide response attributes Show response attributes object
    • follow_index_created boolean Required
    • follow_index_shards_acked boolean Required
    • index_following_started boolean Required
PUT /{index}/_ccr/follow
PUT /server-metrics-follower/_ccr/follow?wait_for_active_shards=1
{
  "remote_cluster" : "leader",
  "leader_index" : "server-metrics"
}
curl \
 --request PUT 'http://api.example.com/{index}/_ccr/follow' \
 --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
 --data '"{\n  \"remote_cluster\" : \"leader\",\n  \"leader_index\" : \"server-metrics\"\n}"'
Request examples
An example body for a `PUT /server-metrics-follower/_ccr/follow?wait_for_active_shards=1` request.
{
  "remote_cluster" : "leader",
  "leader_index" : "server-metrics"
}
Run `PUT /follower_index/_ccr/follow?wait_for_active_shards=1` to create a follower index named `follower_index`.
{
  "remote_cluster" : "remote_cluster",
  "leader_index" : "leader_index",
  "settings": {
    "index.number_of_replicas": 0
  },
  "max_read_request_operation_count" : 1024,
  "max_outstanding_read_requests" : 16,
  "max_read_request_size" : "1024k",
  "max_write_request_operation_count" : 32768,
  "max_write_request_size" : "16k",
  "max_outstanding_write_requests" : 8,
  "max_write_buffer_count" : 512,
  "max_write_buffer_size" : "512k",
  "max_retry_delay" : "10s",
  "read_poll_timeout" : "30s"
}
Response examples (200)
A successful response from `PUT /follower_index/_ccr/follow?wait_for_active_shards=1`.
{
  "follow_index_created" : true,
  "follow_index_shards_acked" : true,
  "index_following_started" : true
}

Documentation preview

This is a preview of your version @2025-06-09 which is not yet released.