String Field Formatters
editString Field Formatters
editString fields support the String
and Url
formatters.
The String
field formatter can apply the following transformations to the field’s contents:
- Convert to lowercase
- Convert to uppercase
- Convert to title case
-
Apply the short dots transformation, which replaces the content before a
.
character with the first character of that content, as in the following example:
Original |
Becomes |
|
|
The Url
field formatter can take on the following types:
- The Link type turn the contents of the field into an URL.
- The Image type can be used to specify an image directory where a specified image is located.
- The Audio type can be used to specify an audio directory where a specified audio file is located.
You can customize either type of URL field formats with templates. A URL template enables you to add specific values
to a partial URL. Use the string {{value}}
to add the contents of the field to a fixed URL.
For example, when:
- A field contains a user ID
-
That field uses the
Url
field formatter -
The URI template is
http://company.net/profiles?user_id={{value}}
The resulting URL replaces {{value}}
with the user ID from the field.
The {{value}}
template string URL-encodes the contents of the field. When a field encoded into a URL contains
non-ASCII characters, these characters are replaced with a %
character and the appropriate hexadecimal code. For
example, field contents users/admin
result in the URL template adding users%2Fadmin
.
When the formatter type is set to Image, the {{value}}
template string specifies the name of an image at the
specified URI.
When the formatter type is set to Audio, the {{value}}
template string specifies the name of an audio file at the specified URI.
In order to pass unescaped values directly to the URL, use the {{rawValue}}
string.
A Label Template enables you to specify a text string that displays instead of the raw URL. You can use the
{{value}}
template string normally in label templates. You can also use the {{url}}
template string to display
the formatted URL.