ES|QL index optionsedit
The OPTIONS
directive of the FROM command allows configuring
the way ES|QL accesses the data to be queried. The argument passed to this
directive is a comma-separated list of option name-value pairs, with the option
name and the corresponding value double-quoted.
FROM index_pattern [OPTIONS "option1"="value1"[,...[,"optionN"="valueN"]]]
These options can only be provided as part of a FROM command, and they apply to all the indices provided or matched by an index pattern.
The option names and their values are the same as used by the Search API, however note that the default values may differ.
The currently supported options are:
-
allow_no_indices
-
(Optional, Boolean) If
false
, the request returns an error if any wildcard expression, index alias, or_all
value targets only missing or closed indices. This behavior applies even if the request targets other open indices. For example, a request targetingfoo*,bar*
returns an error if an index starts withfoo
but no index starts withbar
.Defaults to
true
.
-
ignore_unavailable
-
(Optional, Boolean) If
false
, the request returns an error if it targets a missing or closed index.Defaults to
true
. -
preference
-
(Optional, string) Nodes and shards used for the search. By default, Elasticsearch selects from eligible nodes and shards using adaptive replica selection, accounting for allocation awareness.
Valid values for
preference
-
_only_local
- Run the search only on shards on the local node.
-
_local
- If possible, run the search on shards on the local node. If not, select shards using the default method.
-
_only_nodes:<node-id>,<node-id>
- Run the search on only the specified nodes IDs. If suitable shards exist on more than one selected node, use shards on those nodes using the default method. If none of the specified nodes are available, select shards from any available node using the default method.
-
_prefer_nodes:<node-id>,<node-id>
- If possible, run the search on the specified nodes IDs. If not, select shards using the default method.
-
_shards:<shard>,<shard>
-
Run the search only on the specified shards. You can combine this value with
other
preference
values. However, the_shards
value must come first. For example:_shards:2,3|_local
. -
<custom-string>
-
Any string that does not start with
_
. If the cluster state and selected shards do not change, searches using the same<custom-string>
value are routed to the same shards in the same order.
-
Examples
FROM employees OPTIONS "allow_no_indices"="false","preference"="_local" | SORT emp_no | EVAL hire_double = to_double(hire_date) | KEEP emp_no, hire_date, hire_double | LIMIT 3
emp_no:integer | hire_date:date | hire_double:double |
---|---|---|
10001 |
1986-06-26T00:00:00.000Z |
5.20128E11 |
10002 |
1985-11-21T00:00:00.000Z |
5.013792E11 |
10003 |
1986-08-28T00:00:00.000Z |
5.255712E11 |